What is an H-1B Visa

What is an H-1B Visa

Understand what an H-1B visa is, eligibility requirements, application process, validity period, and personal loan options available for relocation and related expenses.

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What Is an H-1B Visa?

The H-1B visa is a non-immigrant work visa that allows skilled foreign professionals to work in the United States for a US-based employer. It is mainly issued to individuals working in specialised fields such as IT, engineering, finance, healthcare, and research. The visa helps US companies fill skill gaps by hiring qualified professionals from other countries. Issued by the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the H-1B visa is employer-sponsored and tied to a specific job role, making it an important pathway for global career growth.

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Key features of the H-1B visa

The H-1B visa offers several notable features:


  • Duration: The visa is initially granted for three years and can be extended for an additional three years.
  • Dual Intent: H-1B visa holders can apply for a green card while working in the US.
  • Dependents: Spouses and children (under 21 years) can apply for an H-4 visa to accompany the primary visa holder.
  • Portability: H-1B holders can switch employers, provided the new employer files a petition.

These features make the H-1B visa a versatile option for skilled professionals seeking long-term opportunities in the US.

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Who is eligible for an H-1B visa?

Eligibility for the H-1B visa is determined by several criteria:


  1. Job Role: The applicant must be offered a role that requires specialised knowledge or expertise. Common fields include IT, engineering, healthcare, and finance.
  2. Educational Qualifications: A minimum of a bachelor’s degree in a relevant field is mandatory. In some cases, equivalent work experience may be considered.
  3. Employer Sponsorship: The US-based employer must file a petition (Form I-129) on behalf of the applicant.

 

Pro-Tips for Eligibility:

  • Ensure your educational credentials align with the job requirements.
  • Build a strong resume highlighting your specialised skills to increase your chances of employer sponsorship.
  • Research companies that frequently sponsor H-1B visas to streamline your application process.
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Step-by-step process to apply for an H-1B visa

Applying for an H-1B visa involves multiple steps. Here is a simplified guide to help you navigate the process:

  1. Secure a Job Offer: Find a US-based employer willing to sponsor your H-1B visa.
  2. Employer Files Petition: Your employer must submit Form I-129 to the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
  3. Wait for Lottery Selection: Due to high demand, the H-1B visa process includes a lottery system to select applicants.
  4. Submit Required Documents: Provide necessary documentation, including proof of educational qualifications and work experience.
  5. Attend Visa Interview: Once approved, schedule an interview at your nearest US embassy or consulate.
  6. Receive Visa Approval: Upon successful completion of the interview, your visa will be issued.

 

Key Milestones:

  • H-1B Cap: Be aware of the annual cap, which limits the number of visas issued each year.
  • Premium Processing: Opt for premium processing to expedite your application, if eligible.
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H-1B visa validity and extension

The H-1B visa is initially issued for a fixed duration but can be extended based on employment needs.


Validity and extension details include:

  • Initial validity of up to three years
  • Maximum stay of six years in most cases
  • Extensions possible with employer support
  • Further extensions allowed under specific green card processes

These provisions give professionals stability while allowing enough time to explore long-term career and residency options in the US.

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Financial challenges faced by H-1B visa holders

H-1B visa holders often face unique financial challenges when settling into a new country.


Common challenges include:

  • High relocation and initial living costs
  • Expenses related to visa processing and renewals
  • Limited credit history in a new country
  • Managing travel expenses for home visits

Planning finances carefully becomes essential, especially when balancing international travel, family responsibilities, and professional commitments across countries.

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Can H-1B visa holders get a personal loan?

Yes, H-1B visa holders can apply for personal loans, depending on the lender’s eligibility criteria. Financial institutions may consider factors such as income stability, employment history, and existing liabilities. Personal loans can help manage expenses like relocation, emergencies, or international travel. For instance, a personal loan for travel can support flight bookings, accommodation, or short-term travel needs without disturbing long-term savings. Choosing a flexible loan option helps H-1B professionals handle expenses smoothly while focusing on career growth.


With a Bajaj Finserv Personal Loan, you can get the funds within 24 hours* of approval. Check your offer in just 2 steps and apply online to get our loan.

*Terms and conditions apply.

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Benefits of personal loans for H-1B visa holders

Personal loans provide flexible financial support for professionals working under time-bound visas like H-1B, helping them manage expenses without disrupting savings.


Key benefits include:

  • Funds available from Rs. 40000 to Rs. 55 lakh for travel needs
  • Useful for relocation, visa costs, and international travel
  • 100% online process using just mobile number and OTP
  • No restriction on how the loan amount is used
  • Flexible repayment options for better cash flow management

For professionals planning short visits or urgent trips, a personal loan for travel can help cover flights, accommodation, and related expenses smoothly while keeping finances balanced.

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Conclusion

The H-1B visa is a stepping stone for skilled professionals aiming to build a successful career in the United States. While the process is complex and comes with financial challenges, personal loans can be a valuable resource for managing expenses effectively. With benefits like high loan amounts, flexible repayment options, and quick disbursal, personal loans empower H-1B visa holders to focus on their goals without financial stress.

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Key offerings: 3 loan types

Personal loan interest rate and applicable charges

Type of fee

Applicable charges

Rate of interest per annum

10% to 30% p.a.

Processing fees

Up to 3.93% of the loan amount (inclusive of applicable taxes).

Flexi Facility Charge

Term Loan – Not applicable

Flexi Loans –Up To Rs 1,999 To Up To Rs 18,999/- (Inclusive Of Applicable Taxes)

Will be deducted upfront from loan amount.

Bounce charges

Rs. 700 to Rs. 1,200/- per bounce

“Bounce charges” shall mean charges for (i) dishonor of any payment instrument; or (ii) non-payment of instalment (s) on their respective due dates due to dishonor of payment mandate or non-registration of the payment mandate or any other reason.

Part-prepayment charges

Full Pre-payment:

  • Term Loan: Up to 4.72% (Inclusive of applicable taxes) on the outstanding loan amount as on the date of full pre-payment

  • Flexi Term (Dropline) Loan: Up to 4.72% (Inclusive of applicable taxes) on the outstanding loan amount, as on the date of full prepayment.

  • Flexi Hybrid Term Loan: Up to 4.72% (Inclusive of applicable taxes) on the outstanding loan amount, as on the date of full prepayment.

Part Pre-payment

  • Up to 4.72% (Inclusive of applicable taxes) of the principal amount of Loan prepaid on the date of such part Pre-Payment.

  • Not Applicable for Flexi Term (Dropline) Loan and Flexi Hybrid Term Loan.

Penal charge

Delay in payment of instalment(s) shall attract Penal Charge at the rate of up to 36% per annum per instalment from the respective due date until the date of receipt of the full instalment(s) amount.

Stamp duty (as per respective state)

Payable as per state laws and deducted upfront from loan amount.

Annual maintenance charges

Term Loan: Not applicable

Flexi Term (Dropline) Loan:

Up to 0.295% (Inclusive of applicable taxes) of the Dropline limit (as per the repayment schedule) on the date of levy of such charges.


Flexi Hybrid Term Loan:

Up to 0.472% (Inclusive Of Applicable Taxes) Of The Dropline Limit During Initial Tenure. Up to 0.295% (Inclusive Of Applicable Taxes) Of Dropline Limit During Subsequent Tenure

Disclaimer

Bajaj Finance Limited has the sole and absolute discretion, without assigning any reason to accept or reject any application. Terms and conditions apply*.
For customer support, call Personal Loan IVR: 7757 000 000