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Frequently Asked Questions

Mutual Funds

Stocks

Fixed Deposit

Savings Plan

What are mutual funds?

Mutual funds are pooled investment schemes where multiple investors contribute funds, which are then managed by professionals to invest in stocks, bonds, or other assets. They offer diversification, professional management, and potential long-term growth.

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Which mutual fund is best to invest in 2026?

The best mutual fund for 2026 depends on your risk appetite and financial goals. Equity funds may be suitable for long-term growth, while debt funds provide stability. Consulting a financial advisor or comparing funds based on your financial goals, investment horizon, risk appetite, investment objective, expense ratio and other scheme-related information can help in making an informed decision.

How much can I invest in a SIP?

You can start a systematic investment plan (SIP) with as little as Rs. 100 per month. There is no upper limit, and you can choose an amount based on your financial goals, investment horizon, and risk tolerance.

What are the types of SIPs available?

There are different types of SIPs, including regular SIPs, flexible SIPs (where investment amounts vary), top-up SIPs (where investment increases periodically), and perpetual SIPs (without an end date). Each type offers different benefits based on investor preferences.

What is SIP and how it works?

A systematic investment plan (SIP) allows investors to invest a fixed amount in mutual funds at regular intervals. It may help reduce the impact of market volatility through rupee cost averaging and helps build wealth over time through disciplined investing.

Is SIP 100% safe?

SIPs are not risk-free as they are market-linked investments. However, they offer better risk mitigation through diversification and regular investing. The safety of a SIP depends on the type of mutual fund chosen—debt funds generally carry lower market volatility than equity funds, although all mutual funds are subject to market risks.

What is a stock investment?

Stock investment involves buying shares of a company to gain ownership. Investors may receive dividends (if declared) and may benefit from capital appreciation, subject to market performance. In India, stocks are traded on exchanges like NSE and BSE, and investors can buy them via a Demat and trading account.

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Can I invest Rs. 10 in the share market?

You can invest any amount provided the share price and applicable trading rules permit it.

Is stock a good investment?

Stocks are a market-linked investment option that may suit investors depending on their financial goals and risk appetite. However, they also carry market risks.

How can I buy stock?

To buy stocks in India, you need to open a Demat and trading account with a SEBI-registered broker. After completing KYC, you can place buy orders via online trading platforms or mobile apps linked to your account.

Is a Demat account free?

Account opening charges and Annual Maintenance Charges (AMC) vary across brokers. Many brokers offer a free Demat account opening, but maintenance charges (AMC) may apply. Some platforms provide zero AMC for the first year or waive fees if a minimum trading volume is maintained. Always check the brokerage charges before opening an account.

What is the disadvantage of a Demat account?

One major disadvantage of a Demat account is the annual maintenance charges (AMC). Also, investors may incur transaction fees on buying and selling shares. Additionally, fraudulent activities like unauthorized share transfers are risks if security measures are not followed. This can generally be mitigated by following recommended security practices.

What is the minimum balance in a Demat account?

There is no minimum balance requirement for a Demat account in India. You can keep your account empty without holding stocks, but brokers may charge an annual maintenance fee, depending on the service provider's policies.

Is Demat tax-free?

A Demat account itself is not taxed, but the earnings from stocks (capital gains and dividends) are taxable. Capital gains and dividend income may be taxable under prevailing income tax laws. Please refer to the latest tax provisions or consult a tax advisor.

Who cannot open a Demat account?

A Demat account cannot be opened by individuals who fail KYC verification, such as those without valid PAN, Aadhaar, or bank account. Minors need a guardian’s supervision, and NRIs must follow specific FEMA regulations before opening an account.

What is FD and how it works?

A fixed deposit (FD) is a savings scheme where you invest a lump sum  amount with a bank or financial institution for a fixed tenure at a predetermined interest rate. The amount grows with interest over time, and you receive the maturity amount at the end of the term.

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Is FD a good investment?

FDs are a good investment for risk-averse individuals looking for guaranteed returns. They offer stable interest rates and security but may not provide inflation-beating returns compared to market-linked investments like mutual funds.

How is FD calculated?

FD maturity depends on the deposit amount, interest rate, tenure and compounding frequency. You can use an FD Calculator for an estimate. The formula for compound interest is A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt), where P is the principal, r is the interest rate, n is the compounding frequency, and t is the tenure.

What is a savings plan in life insurance?

A savings plan in life insurance is a policy that combines a life cover with a savings or investment component. It helps individuals build a financial corpus over time while also providing death benefits to beneficiaries in case of the policyholder's demise.

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How does a savings plan differ from a regular life insurance policy?

Unlike term life insurance, which only provides a death benefit, a savings plan also helps in wealth accumulation. It may provide guaranteed returns and often includes a maturity benefit paid at the end of the policy term.

What are the maturity and death benefits in a savings plan?
  • Maturity benefit: A lump sum payout is made to the policyholder if they survive the policy term.

  • Death benefit: In the event of the life assured’s death during the term, the beneficiary receives a sum assured or accumulated savings amount, depending on the policy type.

Are savings plans tax-free?

Premiums paid for savings plans often qualify for tax deductions, and the maturity proceeds may also be tax-exempt, depending on the policy and tax laws.

Is a savings plan suitable for meeting short-term financial needs?

Yes, a savings plan can support short-term goals if it offers liquidity and shorter tenures. Some plans allow partial withdrawals or early maturity benefits, making them ideal for expenses like travel, education, or emergencies, while still promoting disciplined saving and offering returns with minimal risk.

How are savings plans different from mutual funds and fixed deposits?

Savings plans offer a mix of insurance and investment, fixed deposits provide guaranteed returns, while mutual funds are market-linked. Savings plans are more structured and offer tax benefits, whereas mutual funds offer higher returns with risk, and FDs offer safety but lower returns.

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