The mortgage interest tax deduction allows taxpayers to reduce their taxable income by deducting the interest paid on a mortgage loan. This deduction applies to home loans used for purchasing, constructing, or improving a primary or secondary residence. It is a significant tax-saving tool, especially for homeowners.
Eligibility for this deduction typically requires the taxpayer to itemise deductions rather than taking the standard deduction. The amount of interest deductible depends on factors like the size of the mortgage, the purpose of the loan, and the country’s tax laws.
In India, for example, Section 24(b) of the Income Tax Act allows a deduction of up to Rs. 2,00,000 annually on interest paid for a self-occupied home loan. For let-out properties, the entire interest amount is deductible.
This deduction reduces tax liability, encourages homeownership, and makes housing loans more affordable, offering financial relief to eligible borrowers.