Most of us fantasise about a future where we are not bound by a 9-5 job. A future where we can explore our passions and hobbies without feeling tethered by the burden of earning a paycheck. This does not have to remain a fantasy. You can transform this dream into reality by attaining financial independence. This article outlines how to achieve financial independence and become fiscally secure to exit the rat race.

• Financial independence is the ability to sustain your living expenses with sufficient income, savings, and investments without needing a monthly paycheck.
• Setting goals, living within your means, and investing wisely helps attain financial freedom.
• Creating a comprehensive safety net, repaying debt, and planning for retirement are crucial aspects of attaining financial independence.

Let’s start by understanding the meaning of financial independence. Financial independence is having ample financial resources to sustain your lifestyle and make choices freely, independent of a regular paycheck. As ironic as it may sound, this freedom is all about having control over your finances. It is the freedom of being able to make life choices without feeling constrained by money concerns. It is not about being rich or extremely wealthy, but rather about being in control of your financial present and financial future. Achieving financial independence allows you to pursue your passions, travel the world, and spend time with loved ones, all without worrying about money. Typically, achieving financial independence requires disciplined saving, wise investing, and generating passive income sources that allow you to maintain your lifestyle even without a regular paycheck.

If you are looking for a safe investment option, you can consider fixed deposit. They offer guaranteed returns and a fixed interest rate throughout your investment tenure.

Here’s a list of tips you can use to achieve financial independence:

Set clear goals

Your financial independence journey starts by setting clear, specific, and time-bound goals. Savings are just a means to an end, the end being your financial goal. Whether you wish to create an emergency fund, clear debts, save for retirement, or plan a vacation, setting out SMART goals helps you create a roadmap for these goals. Identifying your goals helps distil the target amount, the time horizon, and the correct investments for them.

Live within your means

This is one of the best strategies to implement if you’re wondering how to achieve financial independence. Living within your means, avoiding overspending, setting limits on discretionary spends, and avoiding lifestyle bloat help you inch closer to financial independence. Try inculcating mindful spending habits into your everyday life to effectively live within your means and cut down on wasteful spends.

Invest wisely

The simple act of saving is not enough. You need to implement wise investment strategies to make your savings earn returns and accelerate your journey to financial independence. Start by investing as early as possible and as much as possible. Starting early allows you to exploit the benefits of compounding which works wonders when given time. Next, focus on gradually stepping up investments by a certain percentage every year. Spread your investments across asset classes like equities, mutual funds, FDs, ETFs, and gold to minimise risks and maximise returns. Try implementing the SIP investment mode to avoid timing the market and focus on consistent investing.

Establish multiple income streams

If you’re serious about attaining financial independence early, you must establish multiple sources of income. Try to build passive income sources where you do the work once and earn returns in an automated way. Investing in dividend funds, stocks, and non-cumulative FDs are examples of such passive income. Simply relying on one income source like a regular 9-5 job may not be enough when it comes to attaining financial freedom. You can add side hustles like freelance work to your routine to make some extra cash.

Prioritise debt repayment

While most people overlook this aspect, prioritising debt repayment plays a crucial role in attaining financial independence. Becoming debt-free means having more cash in hand to save and invest. Closing a hefty loan means no more interest expenses and a better credit score. If you’re wondering how to achieve financial independence through debt repayment, you can consider the snowball method, where you repay smaller debts first and work your way to larger debts. Or, you can choose the avalanche method where you tackle debts with the highest interest rate first and then move to other ones. Whichever method works for you, the bottom line is that you should aim to be debt-free as soon as possible to claim the reward of financial independence.

Build an emergency fund and get insured

Financial independence means being able to tackle unforeseen emergencies without worrying about your financial standing. To achieve this independence, you have to first build a comprehensive safety net. This includes setting up an emergency fund with at least 6-9 months’ worth of living expenses, purchasing health insurance, and buying a life cover. This three-pronged approach ensures that you can tackle emergencies without jeopardising your finances.

You can consider investing Bajaj Finance Fixed Deposit. With a top-tier AAA rating from financial agencies like CRISIL and ICRA, they offer one of the highest returns, up to 8.60% p.a.

Start retirement planning

Retirement planning is not something you can shelve until you reach the age of 45. For true financial independence, you must start retirement planning much earlier, preferably right from the time you start working. Planning for retirement ahead of time will help you invest wisely and give your corpus ample time to compound. From purchasing pension plans to investing in retirement-focused schemes like PPF and NPS, early planning is crucial to building a corpus that will help you live financially worry-free in the golden years.

The tips outlined in this article help you attain the goal of financial independence. While some tips are more natural and easy, others may take time and effort. For instance, you may find it easier to budget spends and reduce expenses, but securing a second income source may be challenging and may take some time. Regardless of the time and effort needed, sticking to these tips will help you attain the reward of financial independence and enjoy a worry-free life.