3 min
19-February-2025
A vehicle's Registration Certificate (RC) is a crucial document that legally identifies the owner and provides important details about the vehicle. In Bihar, checking vehicle owner details by number plate is essential for buyers, sellers, and law enforcement. The RC status helps verify ownership, insurance validity, road tax compliance, and other essential details. The Bihar government, along with the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH), offers digital platforms like Parivahan Sewa to access vehicle details quickly. Additionally, SMS-based services provide an alternative way to check the RC status when internet access is unavailable. Whether you are purchasing a second-hand vehicle, verifying ownership, or ensuring compliance with Bihar’s transport laws, checking vehicle details is a simple but crucial process. This guide explains why vehicle RC checks are important, how to perform them, and the key factors to consider when verifying ownership details in Bihar.
Importance of vehicle RC to do vehicle owner check in Bihar
A vehicle Registration Certificate (RC) is a mandatory document issued by the Bihar Regional Transport Office (RTO). It legally certifies the registration of a vehicle and provides ownership details. Checking vehicle RC status is important for several reasons:- Ownership verification – Ensures the vehicle belongs to the registered owner and prevents fraudulent transactions.
- Legal compliance – Driving an unregistered or outdated vehicle can result in fines or legal issues.
- Insurance validation – Confirms whether the vehicle has valid third-party or comprehensive insurance.
- Road tax and fitness certificate check – Helps confirm that road tax and pollution control certificates are up to date.
- Theft or fraud prevention – Identifies stolen vehicles or those involved in legal disputes.
What information does registration certificate contain?
A vehicle Registration Certificate (RC) includes several critical details about the vehicle and its owner. These details help verify ownership, ensure compliance, and prevent fraud. The key information in an RC includes:- Vehicle registration number – The unique alphanumeric identifier for the vehicle.
- Owner’s name – The registered owner of the vehicle.
- Chassis number – The unique identification number assigned by the manufacturer.
- Engine number – A unique code specific to the vehicle’s engine.
- Vehicle type and class – Specifies whether it is a two-wheeler, four-wheeler, commercial vehicle, etc.
- Fuel type – Indicates whether the vehicle runs on petrol, diesel, CNG, or electricity.
- Registration date – The date when the vehicle was officially registered.
- Validity of registration – The period until which the registration is valid before renewal.
- Insurance details – Confirms whether the vehicle has valid third-party or comprehensive insurance.
- PUC (Pollution Under Control) certificate status – Ensures the vehicle meets environmental standards.
How to check vehicle owner details by number plate in Bihar?
Vehicle owner details in Bihar can be checked online or via SMS. These methods help individuals verify RC status, insurance details, and legal compliance.- Using Parivahan Sewa – The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) provides an online portal where users can enter the vehicle registration number to get details.
- Using SMS service – For users without internet access, sending an SMS in a specified format can fetch the vehicle’s RC details.
Using Parivahan
The Parivahan Sewa portal is the most reliable way to check vehicle owner details online. Follow these steps:- Visit theParivahan Sewa website.
- Click on “Know Your Vehicle Details” under the Vehicle Registration tab.
- Enter the vehicle registration number and complete the CAPTCHA verification.
- Click on “Submit” to view details like owner’s name, RC status, insurance validity, and more.
Using SMS
If internet access is unavailable, vehicle details can be retrieved using SMS. The process is simple:- Open the messaging app on your phone.
- Type “VAHAN [Vehicle Registration Number]” (e.g., VAHAN BR12AB3456).
- Send it to 7738299899.
- Receive an SMS with details like owner’s name, RC validity, and insurance details.