GST on Solar Panels: Rate, Installation, Inverters, and ITC

GST on Solar Panels: Rate, Installation, Inverters, and ITC

Learn which solar devices attract 5% GST, how installation and bundled system contracts are treated, and when a GST-registered business may claim input tax credit.

Business Loan Types
Business Loan FAQ
Business Loan Videos

₹ 2 lakh – ₹ 80 lakh

Check your pre-approved offer and other benefits

Enter mobile and OTP | Check offer | Know your exact loan terms

GST on Different Products Explained
 

GST on Different Products Explained

  • In summary


    The GST rate on specified renewable-energy devices, including solar power-based devices and photovoltaic cells, was reduced from 12% to 5% with effect from 22 September 2025. The rate depends on the product classification and how a solar system is supplied.


    • Specified solar power-based devices and photovoltaic cells attract 5% GST when covered by the relevant rate entry.
    • Other equipment, including standalone inverters or batteries, may attract a different rate based on classification.
    • For qualifying contracts covered by the prescribed valuation treatment, 70% of the gross contract value is treated as goods and 30% as services.
    • A GST-registered business may claim input tax credit only when the statutory conditions are met and the purchases support eligible taxable business supplies.

    Before approving a quote or claiming credit, check the invoice classification, the applicable notification, and the contract structure. Do not assume every component or installation package has the same GST treatment.

Show More
Show Less

Understanding GST on solar panels

  • Goods and Services Tax (GST) applies to the supply of solar equipment and related services. From 22 September 2025, the rate on specified renewable-energy devices and parts for their manufacture was reduced from 12% to 5%. The covered entry includes solar power-based devices, solar power generators, and photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled into modules or panels.


    This is a classification-based rate, not a blanket 5% rate for every product used in a solar installation. Panels, inverters, batteries, mounting structures, wiring, and installation services may fall under different tariff entries. The supplier should identify the applicable Harmonised System of Nomenclature (HSN) code for goods or Service Accounting Code (SAC) for services on the tax invoice.


    For an intra-state supply, GST is generally split into Central GST (CGST) and State GST (SGST). For an inter-state supply, Integrated GST (IGST) generally applies. The invoice and place-of-supply rules determine the treatment for a specific transaction.

Show More
Show Less

Benefits of GST on solar panels

  • Clearer tax treatment


    HSN and SAC classifications help suppliers identify the applicable rate for each supply. Correct classification and itemised invoices also help buyers compare quotes and maintain records for accounting and tax compliance.


    Lower tax on specified renewable-energy devices


    The reduction from 12% to 5% lowers the GST component for supplies that qualify under the revised entry. The actual price reduction depends on the supplier’s pricing, the equipment supplied, and whether the transaction includes other goods or services.


    Potential input tax credit for eligible businesses


    A registered business may be able to claim input tax credit (ITC) on eligible GST paid for business use, subject to the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, and applicable rules. Registration alone does not guarantee eligibility. Credit may be restricted where supplies are used for exempt or non-business purposes or where specific statutory restrictions apply.

Show More
Show Less

Application of GST to solar power devices and systems

Solar equipment can be sold individually or supplied as part of a larger solar power generating system. The tax treatment depends on the goods covered by the relevant rate entry and the nature of the overall contract. Do not apply a single rate to every line item without checking the classification and the contract.


For qualifying contracts involving specified renewable-energy goods supplied with construction, installation, or other services, the prescribed valuation approach may deem 70% of the gross contract value to be the value of goods taxed at 5%, with the remaining 30% treated as taxable services at the applicable standard rate. This treatment should be used only where the relevant legal conditions apply; it is not a universal rule for every solar installation.


Worked example: GST on a qualifying solar contract


Assume a qualifying contract is valued at Rs. 48,000 and the prescribed 70:30 valuation treatment applies. The illustrative calculation is:


ComponentValuationRate used in exampleGST amount
Goods portion70% of Rs. 48,000 = Rs. 33,6005%Rs. 1,680
Services portion30% of Rs. 48,000 = Rs. 14,40018%Rs. 2,592
TotalRs. 48,000Effective total: 8.9%Rs. 4,272

This is an illustration, not a rate ruling for every project. Confirm whether the contract and supplies qualify for the 70:30 valuation treatment, and verify the applicable service rate before using the calculation on an invoice. Once you are done with the calculation and move towards securing external finance, you can check your pre-approved business loan offer and see how a business loan can help you,

Show More
Show Less

GST rates and HSN or SAC codes for solar devices and systems

The table below is a starting point for checking an invoice. Classification must follow the product’s description and the applicable tariff entry; a component’s use in a solar project does not, by itself, guarantee the rate for a specified renewable-energy device.


ItemIndicative HSN/SAC referenceGST treatment to verify
Specified solar power-based devices and photovoltaic cells, including covered modules/panelsRelevant HSN entry; photovoltaic cells are commonly classified under heading 85415% from 22 September 2025 where the goods fall within the specified entry
Solar inverter supplied independentlyOften classified under heading 8504; verify exact subheadingCheck the current rate entry for the specific inverter; do not assume the system rate applies
Battery or storage equipmentOften classified under heading 8507; verify exact subheading and productCheck the specific classification and current notification; do not assume it qualifies for the 5% renewable-device rate
Installation, erection, commissioning, or other servicesRelevant SAC based on the actual serviceApply the service rate and any qualifying contract valuation rule that legally applies

Last updated: 22 October 2026


Ask the supplier to show the HSN/SAC classification and GST rate on the tax invoice. If a quote combines eligible renewable-energy devices with other goods and services, request an itemised breakdown and the legal basis for the valuation method.

Impact of GST on solar panel pricing

GST affects the tax component of a solar purchase, but it does not determine the final price on its own. The equipment specification, installation scope, supplier margin, transport, and other items included in the quote can also affect the amount payable.


The reduction from 12% to 5% can lower the tax component for specified renewable-energy devices covered by the revised entry. It should not be described as a universal 5% rate for all solar components or every installation service. Compare quotations on the same basis, including equipment capacity, warranties, installation work, taxes, and any subsidy assumptions.

How to claim GST on a solar panel purchase

A GST-registered business should follow these checks before claiming ITC on solar equipment or installation:


  • Confirm registration and eligibility: Check that the business is registered under GST and that the purchase is used for eligible business purposes connected with taxable supplies. Registration alone does not make every expense eligible.
  • Keep a valid tax invoice: Check that the supplier’s GST details, invoice particulars, HSN/SAC codes, taxable values, and tax amounts are recorded correctly.
  • Check statutory conditions: Confirm that the goods or services have been received, the supplier’s invoice is reported as required, and the applicable return and payment conditions are met.
  • Review restrictions and apportionment: ITC may be unavailable or restricted for non-business use, exempt supplies, or blocked credits. Apply the relevant rules to mixed use.
  • Reconcile returns and records: Maintain the invoice and supporting documents, reconcile the credit with GST records, and claim it through the applicable return process.

A household buying solar panels for personal use generally cannot claim business ITC. Government subsidies do not automatically remove GST from the invoice or create an ITC entitlement. For a specific installation, confirm eligibility and classification with a qualified tax professional.

Plan funding for a business solar installation

A commercial solar project can create a cash-flow gap: you may need to pay for panels, eligible equipment, installation, or electrical upgrades before the savings or customer receipts arrive. First separate the GST treatment from the funding decision. Confirm the applicable HSN/SAC classification and whether the contract qualifies for any prescribed valuation treatment, then estimate the net project cost, payment milestones, and working-capital buffer.


If the expenditure is for an established business, a Bajaj Finance Business Loan may be worth considering for an eligible business need such as working capital, buying machinery, business expansion, or office and infrastructure renovation. It is a general business loan, not a solar-specific or green-energy loan, and the 

lender’s assessment determines whether the proposed requirement qualifies.


The loan amount ranges from Rs. 2 lakh to Rs. 80 lakh, with repayment tenures from 12 months to 96 months. The interest rates range from 14% to 23.50% per annum, and the processing fee can be up to 4.72% of the loan amount, inclusive of applicable taxes. No collateral is required under the stated product terms. The final offer, rate, fees, and tenure depend on eligibility, verification, the selected loan variant, and the applicable terms.


Eligibility includes Indian self-employed applicants aged 21 to 80 years, a business vintage of at least 3 years, and a CIBIL score of 650 or higher. Applicants should keep KYC documents, a PAN card, and proof of business ownership ready; additional financial documents may be requested. 



If you are assessing finance for a business installation, check your business loan eligibility and review the criteria before committing to a project budget.

How do you apply for a Bajaj Finance business Loan?

  • Click the 'Check Loan Offer' button to open the online application form.
  • Enter basic details, including Name, PAN, Date of Birth, PIN Code, and Business details, and click 'CONTINUE'.
  • Complete banking verification and continue.
  • View your offer details, select the loan type — Term Loan, Flexi Dropline Loan, or Flexi Hybrid Loan — and choose the repayment tenure.
  • Review the details and submit the business loan application.

Check your pre-approved business loan offer

Applicable fees and charges on our business loan

Frequently asked questions

Overview

What is the GST rate on solar panels in India?

Specified solar power-based devices and photovoltaic cells, including covered modules or panels, attract 5% GST from 22 September 2025 where they fall within the relevant rate entry. Confirm the classification shown on the invoice.

Is GST applicable on solar panel installation services?

Yes. Installation, erection, and commissioning services can be taxable separately. For a qualifying contract covered by the prescribed valuation treatment, 70% of the gross value may be treated as goods and 30% as services. Confirm that the rule applies to the specific contract.

Can I claim input tax credit on solar panel purchase?

A GST-registered business may claim ITC where the solar equipment or service is used for eligible business purposes and all statutory conditions are met. ITC is not automatic and may be restricted for personal use, exempt supplies, or blocked credits.

Which GST rate applies to solar inverters?

The rate depends on the inverter’s exact tariff classification and the way it is supplied. Do not assume that a standalone inverter qualifies for the rate applicable to specified solar power-based devices. Ask the supplier to identify the applicable HSN entry.

Has GST reduced the cost of solar panels for businesses?

Yes, the tax component can be lower for specified renewable-energy devices covered by the revised entry, which moved from 12% to 5% from 22 September 2025. The final price depends on the equipment, other goods or services, contract structure, and supplier pricing. A qualifying registered business may also be able to claim ITC, subject to the law.

From when is the new GST rate on solar panels applicable?

The revised 5% rate for specified renewable-energy devices took effect from 22 September 2025. Supplies made before that date may be governed by the earlier rate. Check the date of supply, invoice details, and the applicable notification for the transaction.

How is GST for solar panel systems shown on a bill?

The invoice should identify the goods and services supplied, their taxable values, the relevant HSN/SAC classifications, and the GST charged. A qualifying contract may use the prescribed 70:30 valuation treatment, but the method should not be applied automatically to every project. Ask the supplier to explain the calculation and confirm it against the applicable rules.

Is GST on solar panels charged for PM Surya Ghar installations?

GST treatment depends on the goods and services supplied and the applicable classification. A subsidy does not, by itself, mean that GST is removed from the invoice or that a household can claim ITC. Check the current scheme conditions and the invoice with the authorised vendor.

Does GST on solar panels apply to the electricity they generate?

GST on equipment and installation is distinct from the tax treatment of electricity supplied. The treatment of electricity depends on the nature of the supply and the applicable law; do not infer the tax status of electricity solely from the GST rate on solar equipment. Confirm the position for the specific transaction.

Show More Show Less

Disclaimer

Bajaj Finance Limited has the sole and absolute discretion, without assigning any reason to accept or reject any application. Terms and conditions apply*.