Calculating your income tax on your own can be challenging and take a lot of time. That’s where an online income tax calculator comes in handy. It’s a simple tool that helps you estimate how much tax you need to pay by considering your income, tax slabs, and eligible deductions. Our free income tax calculator makes this process easier by quickly calculating your tax under the new tax regime for FY 2025-26, so you can plan your finances with confidence.
What is income tax calculator?
An income tax calculator is a simple online tool. Using it, you can calculate how much income tax you need to pay for the Financial Year 2025–26 (Assessment Year 2026–27). The calculator:
- Is based on the new tax regime for FY 2025–26 and
- Has been incorporated with revised income tax slabs (announced in the Union Budget 2025).
This tool is completely free and easy to use. To make accurate tax calculations, all you need to do is enter your:
- Annual income
- Home loan interest
- Principal repayments
After this, the calculator instantly shows your tax liability per the latest income tax slabs. Whether you're a salaried employee, freelancer, or self-employed, you can use this calculator to estimate your income tax liability for FY 2025–26.
How to use the income tax calculator – Step-by-step
Using our Income Tax Calculator for FY 2025–26 (AY 2026–27) is simple and easy. This tool is specifically designed to let you calculate your tax liability as per the new tax regime introduced in the Union Budget 2025. It is loaded with updated income tax slabs and standard deduction limits.
To make an accurate estimate, just follow these steps:
- Step 1: Use the first slider to select your total annual income for the financial year 2025–26. This should include your total earnings before deductions.
- Step 2: Use the second slider to input the total interest you have paid towards your home loan during the year.
- Step 3: Next, use the third slider to add the total principal amount repaid on your home loan.
- Step 4: Now, check out the right-hand panel. It shows your:
- Income tax liability for FY 2025–26
- Income tax before and after home loan deductions (if applicable)
Please note that the calculator only works for the new tax regime for FY 2025–26, which is now the default regime. While calculating your income tax liability, it also considers a standard deduction of Rs. 75,000 on salary and employer NPS contributions.
Benefits of using the new tax regime calculator
By using an online income tax calculator, you can avoid manual calculations and digitally estimate your income tax liability. This lets you remain compliant and pay the right taxes, which avoids future income tax notices.
For more clarity, let’s see four major reasons why you should use it:
1. Gives results based on the latest law
Usually, manual calculations are confusing and often lead to mistakes. An income tax calculator does all the math for you correctly. It applies the latest income tax slabs and rules. Thus, you get the exact tax amount you must pay.
2. Saves your time and reduces effort
Instead of spending hours on complex calculations, you can use this tool to estimate your income tax liability within seconds. It is quick and convenient. You can use it from your phone or computer at any time.
3. Easy to use
The calculator is designed in a user-friendly way. You just need to enter your income, home loan details, and other basic information. The tool will do the rest and show your tax amount instantly.
4. Lets you do smart tax planning
When you know your tax liability in advance, you can plan your finances better. For example, you can strategically choose between the old and new regimes or invest in tax-saving options (like ELSS, PPF, or NPS).
Moreover, there is no need for expert knowledge! The calculator is simple and can be used by anyone:
- Salaried employees
- Freelancers
- Business owners
How to calculate income tax of a salaried employee?
Calculating income tax is usually confusing for salaried employees. That’s because your salary includes various components like basic pay, HRA, and allowances. On top of it, you may also have deductions or investments that can reduce your taxable income.
Finding it tough? You can estimate your accurate income tax liability by following these five simple steps:
Step 1: Calculate gross income
Gross income is your total earnings before any tax deductions. It includes your:
- Basic salary
- House Rent Allowance (HRA)
- Leave Travel Allowance (LTA)
- Bonuses
- Other allowances
Please note that some parts of your salary (like HRA and LTA) can be exempt from tax if certain conditions are met. If we specifically talk about HRA, the exempt amount is the least of the following:
- Actual HRA received from your employer
- Rent paid minus 10% of your basic salary + DA
- 50% of your basic salary (if you live in a metro city)
- 40% of your basic salary (if you live in a non-metro city)
Now, subtract this exempt amount from your salary. Also, subtract the standard deduction of Rs. 75,000 (new regime) or Rs. 50,000 (old regime).
Once these deductions are done, add income from other sources (like interest from fixed deposits or rental income). The amount you get is your gross income.
Step 2: Calculate net taxable income
After knowing your gross income, now reduce it further using deductions allowed under the old tax regime. If you choose the new tax regime, most deductions are not allowed except for a few, like NPS (employer contribution) and Section 80CCD(2).
But if you are using the old tax regime, here are the major deductions you can claim:
Section 80C
You can claim deductions up to Rs. 1.5 lakh under this section. It includes:
- Public Provident Fund (PPF)
- Life insurance premiums
- ELSS mutual funds
- EPF (employee contribution)
- Principal repayment of a home loan
- Tuition fees for children
Section 80CCD
An extra Rs. 50,000 deduction is available for investments in the National Pension System (NPS). This is over and above the Rs. 1.5 lakh limit of Section 80C.
Section 80D
You can claim deductions for health insurance premiums:
- Rs. 25,000 for your family (self, spouse, children)
- Extra Rs. 25,000 for parents (if below 60 years)
- Rs. 50,000 for senior citizen parents
The maximum deduction you can claim under this section is Rs. 1,00,000.
Section 80DD
It covers medical expenses for disabled dependents. You can claim up to Rs. 1.25 lakh based on the severity of the disability.
Section 80E
It covers interest paid on an education loan. This deduction can be claimed for up to 8 years.
Now, add all these eligible deductions and subtract the total from your gross income. By doing so, you get your net taxable income.
Step 3: Apply income tax slabs
In this step, apply the correct income tax slab to your net taxable income. You can choose between the old tax regime and the new tax regime. Be aware that each has different rules and slabs:
- The old regime allows deductions (like 80C, 80D, 80E).
- The new regime has lower tax rates but fewer deductions.
You can use an income tax calculator to enter your net taxable income. It will apply the correct tax rate based on the slab you fall into. This gives you your basic tax amount.
Step 4: Calculate the tax payable
Now that you know your tax slab and base tax amount, add 4% Health and Education Cess to the amount. For example,
- Say your tax comes to Rs. 50,000.
- Now, cess would be Rs. 2,000 (4% of Rs. 50,000)
- This makes your total tax Rs. 52,000.
The income tax calculator does this automatically. You just need to check your total tax payable as shown by the tool.
Step 5: Consolidate and apply tax rebate (if eligible)
per the Income Tax Act, you are also eligible for a tax rebate under Section 87A. Let’s see how it differs under both old and new regimes:
Old regime |
New regime |
|
|
The income tax calculator checks the eligibility for a tax rebate automatically. If you're eligible, it subtracts the rebate from your total tax and shows your final tax payable.
Income tax changes in budget 2025 - Key announcements
The Union Budget 2025 introduced several important updates to the income tax system for Financial Year 2025–26. The major highlights are as follows:
- Higher rebate under Section 87A: The income tax rebate limit has been raised to Rs. 60,000 from Rs. 25,000. As a result, individuals with income up to Rs. 12 lakh will have no tax liability under the new tax regime.
- Revised TDS limit on rent: The threshold for deduction of tax at source (TDS) on rent payments has increased from Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 50,000 per month, offering relief to both tenants and landlords.
- Increased interest deduction for senior citizens: The deduction limit on interest earned by senior citizens has been enhanced from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 1,00,000, benefiting those relying on interest income.
- Changes to TCS on foreign remittances: The threshold under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) has been raised to Rs. 10 lakh from Rs. 7 lakh, reducing the burden for individuals sending money abroad.
- Exemption for education loans: Tax Collected at Source (TCS) has been removed on education loans taken from specified financial institutions, supporting students pursuing higher education overseas.
These revisions collectively aim to simplify compliance, encourage savings, and offer relief to middle-income taxpayers.
Latest Income Tax Slab and Rates for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27)
The new tax regime offers lower tax rates but does not allow most deductions and exemptions like 80C, 80D, 80E, etc. In Budget 2023, the government made the new regime the default option from FY 2023–24 onwards. It also allowed a standard deduction of Rs. 50,000 and gave a tax rebate on income up to Rs. 7 lakh.
In the Union Budget 2025, the government made more changes. They particularly revised the tax slabs for FY 2025–26. Now, the top 30% tax rate will apply only when your income exceeds Rs. 24 lakh (compared to Rs. 15 lakh earlier).
For more clarity, let’s check out the new tax regime slabs for FY 2025–26 (AY 2026–27) in the table below:
Income range |
Tax rate (%) |
0 – Rs. 4,00,000 |
0% |
Rs. 4,00,001 – Rs. 8,00,000 |
5% |
Rs. 8,00,001 – Rs. 12,00,000 |
10% |
Rs. 12,00,001 – Rs. 16,00,000 |
15% |
Rs. 16,00,001 – Rs. 20,00,000 |
20% |
Rs. 20,00,001 – Rs. 24,00,000 |
25% |
Above Rs. 24,00,000 |
30% |
Additionally, those earning up to Rs. 12 lakh can get a rebate of up to Rs. 60,000 under Section 87A. This can bring your final tax to zero (depending on your exact income and calculations).
How to calculate income tax payable under new tax regime
The new tax regime is now the default tax system for all taxpayers. It offers lower tax rates, but you cannot claim popular exemptions like HRA, LTA, or 80C investments.
However, as a salaried individual using the new regime in FY 2024–25, you can still claim these deductions:
- Standard Deduction: Rs. 75,000 (earlier it was Rs. 50,000) and
- NPS Deduction (80CCD(2)): Up to 14% of your basic salary, if your employer contributes to your NPS Tier-I account
These deductions reduce your total taxable income. For more clarity, let’s study an example:
- Let’s assume a salaried person earns Rs. 20 lakh in FY 2024–25.
- Their employer contributes Rs. 2 lakh to their NPS.
- They are eligible for a Rs. 75,000 standard deduction
Let’s see how the tax will be calculated in easy steps:
- Step 1: Calculate net taxable income
Particulars |
Amount |
Gross total income |
Rs. 20,00,000 |
(-) Standard deduction |
(Rs. 75,000) |
(-) NPS deduction (Section 80CCD(2)) |
(Rs. 2,00,000) |
Net Taxable income |
Rs. 17,25,000 |
- Step 2: Apply tax slabs on net income
Income slab (New regime) |
Tax rate |
Taxable amount |
Tax |
0 – Rs. 3,00,000 |
0% |
Rs. 3,00,000 |
0 |
Rs. 3,00,001 – Rs. 7,00,000 |
5% |
Rs. 4,00,000 |
Rs. 20,000 |
Rs. 7,00,001 – Rs. 10,00,000 |
10% |
Rs. 3,00,000 |
Rs. 30,000 |
Rs. 10,00,001 – Rs. 12,00,000 |
15% |
Rs. 2,00,000 |
Rs. 30,000 |
Rs. 12,00,001 – Rs. 15,00,000 |
20% |
Rs. 3,00,000 |
Rs. 60,000 |
Above Rs. 15,00,000 |
30% |
Rs. 2,25,000 |
Rs. 67,500 |
Total Tax (before cess) |
|
|
Rs. 2,07,500 |
- Step 3: Add 4% health and education cess
Particulars |
Amount |
Total tax before cess |
Rs. 2,07,500 |
(+) 4% Cess |
Rs. 8,300 |
Final tax payable |
Rs. 2,15,800 |
Benefits of Using Income Tax Calculator
By using an online income tax calculator, you can avoid manual calculations and digitally estimate your income tax liability. This lets you remain compliant and pay the right taxes, which avoids future income tax notices.
For more clarity, let’s see four major reasons why you should use it:
1. Gives results based on the latest law
Usually, manual calculations are confusing and often lead to mistakes. An income tax calculator does all the math for you correctly. It applies the latest income tax slabs and rules. Thus, you get the exact tax amount you must pay.
2. Saves your time and reduces effort
Instead of spending hours on complex calculations, you can use this tool to estimate your income tax liability within seconds. It is quick and convenient. You can use it from your phone or computer at any time.
3. Easy to use
The calculator is designed in a user-friendly way. You just need to enter your income, home loan details, and other basic information. The tool will do the rest and show your tax amount instantly.
4. Lets you do smart tax planning
When you know your tax liability in advance, you can plan your finances better. For example, you can strategically choose between the old and new regimes or invest in tax-saving options (like ELSS, PPF, or NPS).
Moreover, there is no need for expert knowledge! The calculator is simple and can be used by anyone:
- Salaried employees
- Freelancers
- Business owners
How to Calculate Income Tax of a salaried employee?
Calculating income tax is usually confusing for salaried employees. That’s because your salary includes various components like basic pay, HRA, and allowances. On top of it, you may also have deductions or investments that can reduce your taxable income.
Finding it tough? You can estimate your accurate income tax liability by following these five simple steps:
Step 1: Calculate gross income
Gross income is your total earnings before any tax deductions. It includes your:
- Basic salary
- House Rent Allowance (HRA)
- Leave Travel Allowance (LTA)
- Bonuses
- Other allowances
Please note that some parts of your salary (like HRA and LTA) can be exempt from tax if certain conditions are met. If we specifically talk about HRA, the exempt amount is the least of the following:
- Actual HRA received from your employer
- Rent paid minus 10% of your basic salary + DA
- 50% of your basic salary (if you live in a metro city)
- 40% of your basic salary (if you live in a non-metro city)
Now, subtract this exempt amount from your salary. Also, subtract the standard deduction of Rs. 75,000 (new regime) or Rs. 50,000 (old regime).
Once these deductions are done, add income from other sources (like interest from fixed deposits or rental income). The amount you get is your gross income.
Step 2: Calculate net taxable income
After knowing your gross income, now reduce it further using deductions allowed under the old tax regime. If you choose the new tax regime, most deductions are not allowed except for a few, like NPS (employer contribution) and Section 80CCD(2).
But if you are using the old tax regime, here are the major deductions you can claim:
Section 80C
You can claim deductions up to Rs. 1.5 lakh under this section. It includes:
- Public Provident Fund (PPF)
- Life insurance premiums
- ELSS mutual funds
- EPF (employee contribution)
- Principal repayment of a home loan
- Tuition fees for children
Section 80CCD
An extra Rs. 50,000 deduction is available for investments in the National Pension System (NPS). This is over and above the Rs. 1.5 lakh limit of Section 80C.
Section 80D
You can claim deductions for health insurance premiums:
- Rs. 25,000 for your family (self, spouse, children)
- Extra Rs. 25,000 for parents (if below 60 years)
- Rs. 50,000 for senior citizen parents
The maximum deduction you can claim under this section is Rs. 1,00,000.
Section 80DD
It covers medical expenses for disabled dependents. You can claim up to Rs. 1.25 lakh based on the severity of the disability.
Section 80E
It covers interest paid on an education loan. This deduction can be claimed for up to 8 years.
Now, add all these eligible deductions and subtract the total from your gross income. By doing so, you get your net taxable income.
Step 3: Apply income tax slabs
In this step, apply the correct income tax slab to your net taxable income. You can choose between the old tax regime and the new tax regime. Be aware that each has different rules and slabs:
- The old regime allows deductions (like 80C, 80D, 80E).
- The new regime has lower tax rates but fewer deductions.
You can use an income tax calculator to enter your net taxable income. It will apply the correct tax rate based on the slab you fall into. This gives you your basic tax amount.
Step 4: Calculate the tax payable
Now that you know your tax slab and base tax amount, add 4% Health and Education Cess to the amount. For example,
- Say your tax comes to Rs. 50,000.
- Now, cess would be Rs. 2,000 (4% of Rs. 50,000)
- This makes your total tax Rs. 52,000.
The income tax calculator does this automatically. You just need to check your total tax payable as shown by the tool.
Step 5: Consolidate and apply tax rebate (if eligible)
As per the Income Tax Act, you are also eligible for a tax rebate under Section 87A. Let’s see how it differs under both old and new regimes:
Old regime |
New regime |
|
|
The income tax calculator checks the eligibility for a tax rebate automatically. If you're eligible, it subtracts the rebate from your total tax and shows your final tax payable.
Latest Income Tax Slab and Rates for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27)
The new tax regime offers lower tax rates but does not allow most deductions and exemptions like 80C, 80D, 80E, etc. In Budget 2023, the government made the new regime the default option from FY 2023–24 onwards. It also allowed a standard deduction of Rs. 50,000 and gave a tax rebate on income up to Rs. 7 lakh.
In the Union Budget 2025, the government made more changes. They particularly revised the tax slabs for FY 2025–26. Now, the top 30% tax rate will apply only when your income exceeds Rs. 24 lakh (compared to Rs. 15 lakh earlier).
For more clarity, let’s check out the new tax regime slabs for FY 2025–26 (AY 2026–27) in the table below:
Income range |
Tax rate (%) |
0 – Rs. 4,00,000 |
0% |
Rs. 4,00,001 – Rs. 8,00,000 |
5% |
Rs. 8,00,001 – Rs. 12,00,000 |
10% |
Rs. 12,00,001 – Rs. 16,00,000 |
15% |
Rs. 16,00,001 – Rs. 20,00,000 |
20% |
Rs. 20,00,001 – Rs. 24,00,000 |
25% |
Above Rs. 24,00,000 |
30% |
Additionally, those earning up to Rs. 12 lakh can get a rebate of up to Rs. 60,000 under Section 87A. This can bring your final tax to zero (depending on your exact income and calculations).
Income tax calculation for incomes above Rs 12 lakh
If you are a salaried individual earning more than Rs. 12,00,000, you can opt for the new regime and file your ITR for FY 2025-26. The exemptions you can avail of are:
- Standard deduction of Rs. 75,000 and
- Employer’s contribution to your Tier-I NPS account (up to 14% of basic salary for private employees).
For a better understanding, let’s study an example showing tax calculations for gross taxable income of Rs. 21 lakh.
Example of income tax calculation
Let’s say your gross taxable income is Rs. 21,00,000. This includes:
- Salary income
- Savings account interest
- Dividends
Under the new regime, you are eligible for Rs. 75,000 standard deduction and Rs. 1,50,000 NPS contribution from your employer under Section 80CCD(2).
Now, firstly, your net taxable Income will be calculated as follows:
Particulars |
Amount |
Gross total income |
Rs. 21,00,000 |
(-) Standard deduction |
(Rs. 75,000) |
(-) Employer's contribution to NPS u/s 80CCD(2) |
(Rs. 1,50,000) |
Net taxable income |
Rs. 18,75,000 |
Next, you will apply tax rates on this Rs. 18.75 lakh based on each slab. Let’s see how (using the new tax regime slabs for FY 2025-26).
1. First slab: Rs. 0 to Rs. 4,00,000
- Rate: 0%
- Tax on this slab: Rs. 0
- Remaining income: Rs. 18.75 lakh – Rs. 4 lakh = Rs. 14.75 lakh
2. Second slab: Rs. 4,00,001 to Rs. 8,00,000
- Rate: 5%
- Income in this slab: Rs. 4 lakh
- Tax: Rs. 4,00,000 × 5% = Rs. 20,000
- Remaining income: Rs. 14.75 lakh – Rs. 4 lakh = Rs. 10.75 lakh
3. Third slab: Rs. 8,00,001 to Rs. 12,00,000
- Rate: 10%
- Income in this slab: Rs. 4 lakh
- Tax: Rs. 4,00,000 × 10% = Rs. 40,000
- Remaining income: Rs. 10.75 lakh – Rs. 4 lakh = Rs. 6.75 lakh
4. Fourth slab: Rs. 12,00,001 to Rs. 16,00,000
- Rate: 15%
- Income in this slab: Rs. 4 lakh
- Tax: Rs. 4,00,000 × 15% = Rs. 60,000
- Remaining income: Rs. 6.75 lakh – Rs. 4 lakh = Rs. 2.75 lakh
5. Fifth slab: Rs. 16,00,001 to Rs. 20,00,000
- Rate: 20%
- Income in this slab: Rs. 2.75 lakh (only part of the slab is used)
- Tax: Rs. 2,75,000 × 20% = Rs. 55,000
- Remaining income: Rs. 0
Now, let’s total all the slab-wise tax amounts and add 4% cess:
Slabs |
Amount |
Amount |
First slab |
Rs. 0 |
|
(+) Second slab |
Rs. 20,000 |
|
(+) Third slab |
Rs. 40,000 |
|
(+) Fourth slab |
Rs. 60,000 |
|
(+) Fifth slab |
Rs. 55,000 |
|
Total |
|
Rs. 1,75,000 |
(+) 4% Cess on Tax (Rs. 1,75,000 x 4%) |
|
Rs. 7,000 |
Final tax payable (Rs. 1,75,000 + Rs. 7,000) |
|
Rs. 1,82,000 |
The calculations made above can also be summarised in the table below:
Slab range |
Rate |
Income in the slab |
Tax |
Rs. 0 – Rs. 4,00,000 |
0% |
Rs. 4,00,000 |
Rs. 0 |
Rs. 4,00,001 – Rs. 8,00,000 |
5% |
Rs. 4,00,000 |
Rs. 20,000 |
Rs. 8,00,001 – Rs. 12,00,000 |
10% |
Rs. 4,00,000 |
Rs. 40,000 |
Rs. 12,00,001 – Rs. 16,00,000 |
15% |
Rs. 4,00,000 |
Rs. 60,000 |
Rs. 16,00,001 – Rs. 20,00,000 |
20% |
Rs. 2,75,000 |
Rs. 55,000 |
Rs. 20,00,001 – Rs. 24,00,000 |
25% |
Rs. 0 |
Rs. 0 |
Rs. 24,00,001 and above |
30% |
Rs. 0 |
Rs. 0 |
Total Tax (before cess) |
|
|
Rs. 1,75,000 |
(+) Health and education Cess (4%) |
|
|
Rs. 7,000 |
Total tax payable |
|
|
Rs. 1,82,000 |
Other popular calculators for your financial calculations |
||
|
||
These calculators can help you make informed decisions about home financing and understand the complete financial picture of property ownership. Check your eligibility for a comprehensive home loan solution from Bajaj Finserv that combines competitive rates with flexible terms. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.
Income tax return (ITR) filing: Key precautions every taxpayer should know
Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) correctly is important to avoid errors, penalties, or missed tax benefits. The process can feel overwhelming, but following some simple steps can make it much easier. Here's a breakdown of the key things every taxpayer should keep in mind while filing their ITR for the financial year 2025-26:
1. Decide between the old and new tax regime
Before starting, decide which tax regime suits you better. Use an online income tax calculator to compare the total tax payable under both the old and new tax regime.
2. Download relevant documents
Collect your Annual Information Statement (AIS) and Form 26AS to confirm the total TDS, TCS, or any advance tax paid. Address any mismatch with your employer, bank, or deductor.
3. Organise supporting papers
Gather documents like Form 16, bank statements, investment proofs, interest certificates, and rent receipts. These are useful for validating income and deductions.
4. Review personal details
Ensure that your PAN, bank account details, address, and other personal information are correct in the pre-filled ITR form.
5. Choose the right ITR form
Pick the correct return form—ranging from ITR-1 to ITR-7—based on your income sources and category of taxpayer.
6. Fill in complete information
Disclose your total income, applicable deductions, and taxes paid. Avoid attaching any documents—ITR filing is paperless.
7. File before the due date
Make sure to submit your return before 15 September 2025 to avoid penalties and loss of certain benefits.
8. E-verify your ITR
After filing, don’t forget to e-verify your return. Alternatively, send a signed ITR-V form via speed post to the CPC Bengaluru address within the timeline.
Disclaimer
The data generated herein is completely and solely based on the information/ details provided by you in response to the questions specified by Bajaj Finserv Limited. These questions and the calculations thereon resulting in specific data are developed and based on certain tools and calculators that are made available to Bajaj Finserv Limited and are based on predetermined presumptions/ assumptions. Such information and the resultant data are provided only for user's convenience and information purposes.
Frequently asked questions
No. The income tax calculator only provides an estimate of your tax liability based on income and deductions. It cannot replace filing your actual return. You must file the final return on the official income tax portal, with accurate details and documents, to complete legal submission and claim refunds or pay any dues.
You’ll need details such as your age, residential status, and all sources of income — salary, property, business, capital gains, and others. You must also input deductions under Sections 80C, 80D, and 80CCD, choose your tax regime, and include information on HRA, investments, and eligible rebates for accurate results.
Yes. Most modern tax calculators allow you to include income from several sources such as salary, house property, business, and capital gains. This ensures your total taxable income and tax payable are calculated correctly under your chosen regime.
In the financial year 2024–25, under the new tax regime, annual income above Rs. 3 lakh becomes taxable. Individuals do not get most of the exemptions or deductions that were available earlier, except a few specified ones. The basic exemption threshold is Rs. 3 lakh for those under 60 years. Once this is crossed, the applicable slab rates are applied directly on the taxable income.
Suppose you earn Rs. 8 lakh in a year under the new regime. You do not get deductions such as those under Section 80C. Tax is charged directly after deducting the basic exemption of Rs. 3 lakh. However, because of Section 87A, those with income up to Rs. 7 lakh get a rebate. So, in this case, only Rs. 1 lakh would be taxable, reducing the final amount significantly.
It is a misconception that Rs. 12 lakh salary is completely tax free. Under the new regime, only income up to Rs. 7 lakh qualifies for a rebate under Section 87A, which makes it exempt from tax. Anything beyond this is taxable as per slab rates. So, if you earn Rs. 12 lakh annually, tax is charged on Rs. 5 lakh after the rebate limit, plus cess and surcharge.
The new regime allows only limited options for reducing tax. While popular deductions like Section 80C investments are not available, taxpayers may benefit from the standard deduction, employer’s contribution to the National Pension Scheme, and certain allowances such as travel or conveyance. Beyond these, opportunities to lower tax are fewer. Planning your salary structure and exploring eligible benefits is the best way to minimise liability under this regime.
A salary of Rs. 70,000 per month amounts to Rs. 8.4 lakh a year. Under the new tax regime, after applying the Section 87A rebate, the amount taxable is Rs. 1.4 lakh. This falls under the 10% slab, so tax payable is about Rs. 14,000 before adding cess. After cess, the amount increases slightly. Still, the rebate ensures that the effective tax rate remains comparatively low.
Yes, Rs. 7 lakh income is considered tax free under the new regime because of Section 87A. The law provides a rebate for individual taxpayers earning up to Rs. 7 lakh annually. This rebate reduces the tax liability to zero. It is applied automatically at the time of calculation, meaning no manual claim is needed. Thus, anyone with income not exceeding Rs. 7 lakh pays no income tax.
An income of Rs. 60,000 monthly translates to Rs. 7.2 lakh annually. Under the new regime, the rebate under Section 87A covers up to Rs. 7 lakh, leaving Rs. 20,000 taxable. This small amount falls within the lowest slabs, generally leading to tax of about Rs. 1,000, plus cess. Therefore, the liability is minimal, and most of the income remains effectively exempt due to the rebate.
With annual earnings of Rs. 11 lakh under the new regime, Section 87A allows rebate up to Rs. 7 lakh. The remaining Rs. 4 lakh becomes taxable, spread across the 10% and 15% slabs. This usually comes to around Rs. 60,000 before cess. The exact figure may vary depending on the breakup of income. Using the calculator ensures precise results based on your financial details.
From 2025 onwards, income tax rules continue with revised slab structures under the new regime. The basic exemption remains Rs. 3 lakh, and incomes up to Rs. 7 lakh qualify for an automatic rebate under Section 87A. Most traditional exemptions and deductions have been withdrawn to make the system simpler. However, standard deduction and a few specific allowances are still available, offering limited scope for reducing taxable income.
Yes. Updated tax calculators usually account for both surcharge and the 4% health and education cess. The surcharge rate applies to income beyond certain limits, and the cess is added to the computed tax, providing a complete view of your final liability.
Surcharge is added to the income tax amount if total income exceeds specified limits, such as Rs. 50 lakh. The rate ranges from 10% to 37%, depending on your income slab. Multiply the rate by the income tax amount, add the surcharge to the tax, and then include cess to find total tax due.
In the new regime, taxable income is your total earnings minus limited deductions such as the standard deduction and contributions under Section 80CCD(2). Since the new regime has lower rates but fewer deductions, taxable income is usually close to your total earnings.
Yes. A standard deduction of Rs. 50,000 (as per the latest notification) is available to salaried employees and pensioners under the new regime, reducing taxable income before the tax is calculated.
Under the new regime, income up to Rs. 12 lakh can be tax-free when using the standard deduction, eligible deductions like NPS contribution, and the rebate of up to Rs. 60,000 under Section 87A, which can offset total tax liability.
Taxpayers can save tax under the new regime through the standard deduction and employer contributions to NPS under Section 80CCD(2). Salary restructuring and strategic investments in eligible options may also help, although deductions are fewer than in the old regime.
For an annual income of Rs. 70,000, after applying the standard deduction, the taxable amount becomes nil. As incomes below Rs. 2.5 lakh fall under the basic exemption limit, no tax is payable in this case.
Income up to Rs. 7 lakh becomes tax-free after applying the standard deduction and rebate under Section 87A. The rebate reduces tax payable by up to Rs. 25,000 (depending on income), eliminating tax liability for eligible taxpayers.
For an annual salary of Rs. 11 lakh, the taxable income after standard deduction may be around Rs. 10.5 lakh. Tax is then calculated as per the slab rates under the new regime, with applicable cess added. Rebate benefits may reduce the total payable amount.
Subtract the standard deduction from your total salary to get taxable income. Apply the tax slab rates, then add surcharge and cess. For instance, on Rs. 10.75 lakh salary, after Rs. 75,000 deduction, tax is computed on Rs. 10 lakh as per applicable rates and cess.
If total income does not exceed Rs. 5 lakh, you can claim a rebate under Section 87A. The rebate amount equals the actual tax payable or Rs. 12,500, whichever is lower, applied before cess and surcharge, reducing final tax liability.
HRA exemption is the least of: (a) actual HRA received, (b) rent paid minus 10% of basic salary, or (c) 50% of basic salary if living in a metro city (40% in non-metro). The exempt portion reduces total taxable income accordingly.