Notice under Section 142(1) of Income Tax Act

Received an Income Tax Notice under Section 142(1)? Understand the reasons, implications, and response process. Learn how to reply to the notice and avoid penalties. Get expert guidance on Section 142(1) notices with our guide.
Home Loan
2 min
11 March 2025

Have you just opened your inbox to find an income tax notice section 142(1)? Many taxpayers feel a rush of worry when they see this official communication. The income tax notice section 142(1) is a formal request from the Income Tax Department seeking more information about your tax filing. While it might seem scary at first, understanding what this notice means can help you respond properly and avoid penalties.

The Income Tax Department issues this notice when they need more details about your income, deductions, or other financial matters. Getting an income tax notice section 142(1) does not automatically mean you are in trouble. It simply indicates that the tax authorities need extra information to complete their assessment of your tax situation.

This article will explain everything you need to know about the income tax notice section 142(1), including what it means, who can issue it, why it might be sent to you, and most importantly, how to respond correctly to avoid penalties.

What is the Income Tax Notice under Section 142(1)

The income tax notice section 142(1) is an official request from the Income Tax Department asking for more information about your tax filing before the Assessing Officer makes their final assessment. This notice can be issued whether you have filed your tax return or not. Issued by the Assessing Officer, it is the first step in investigating any mismatch between the information available to them and the ITR filed by the assessee.

When you receive an income tax notice section 142(1), the tax department might ask you to:

  • File your income tax return if you have not already done so
  • Provide specific documents or accounts to verify your tax details
  • Give explanations about certain transactions or claims in your return

The income tax notice section 142(1) is not necessarily a sign of wrongdoing. It simply means the tax authorities need more information to complete their assessment of your tax liability.

Who has the power to issue an Income Tax Notice u/s 142(1)?

Filing your income tax return before the due date offers many benefits:

Issuing authority Power and scope
Assessing Officer (AO) The primary authority who can issue an income tax notice section 142(1).
Joint Commissioner Can issue the notice in special cases requiring higher authority
Commissioner Has the power to issue notices for complex cases


The Assessing Officer is the main authority who issues the income tax notice section 142(1). They have the power to request additional information even after the end of the assessment year. The AO can demand that you file a return even if you are not normally required to do so under other provisions of the Income Tax Act.

Similarly, Bajaj Finserv has streamlined their home loan approval process, with dedicated officers reviewing your application within 48 hours.

When is notice under Section 142(1) issued?

A notice under Section 142(1) can be issued whether you have filed your income tax return under Section 139(1) or have failed to do so within the prescribed time. If you do not file your return on time, the assessing officer may issue a notice asking you to submit it within a specified period. This notice can even be sent after the end of the relevant Assessment Year. Additionally, if you were not originally required to file a return, you must still respond and file one if a notice is issued. It may also be issued if the Income Tax Department needs more information related to your filed or unfiled return.

Purpose of Section 142(1) Income Tax Notice

 

Main purposes Details
Request to file return If you have not filed your return within the specified time
Document verification To verify the accuracy of information provided in your return
Additional information To seek clarification on specific points in your return
Comprehensive assessment To ensure all income is properly declared and assessed

 

The Income Tax Notice Section 142(1) helps the Income Tax Department gather complete information for proper assessment. The notice might ask you to provide specific accounts, documents, or explanations about particular entries in your return.

The Income Tax Notice Section 142(1) may request details about your assets, liabilities, and financial transactions to ensure all relevant data is available for assessment. This careful verification process is similar to how Bajaj Finserv verifies your home loan application documents to ensure a smooth approval process. Planning to purchase a home? Check your eligibility for a Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan today. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

Penalty for non-compliance with Section 142(1) Tax Notice

Section 234F of the Income Tax Act sets out the late fees structure:

Penalty type Amount/ consequence
Penalty under Section 271(1)(b) Rs 10,000
Best Judgment Assessment Assessment based on available information, often higher.
Prosecution under Section 276D Imprisonment up to 1 year with or without fine.
Search and Seizure Possible issuance of warrant under Section 132.



Ignoring an income tax notice section 142(1) can lead to serious consequences. Even if you think the requested documents are not relevant, you must comply with the notice.

If you fail to respond to an income tax notice section 142(1), the tax department may conduct a "Best Judgment Assessment." This means they will assess your tax liability based on whatever information they have, which could result in a higher tax demand.

Just as missing home loan EMI payments can lead to penalties, not responding to an income tax notice section 142(1) can result in fines and legal action. Bajaj Finserv offers flexible repayment options to help you avoid such situations with your home loan. Ready to secure your dream home with affordable EMIs? Check your Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan offers now. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

What to do after getting a Section 142(1) Income Tax Notice?

Steps Action required
Read carefully Understand if you need to file a return or submit documents
Gather documents Collect all relevant financial records and supporting papers
Seek professional help Consider consulting a tax expert if needed
Prepare response Organise your information in the required format
Submit on time Ensure you meet the deadline specified in the notice


The first step after receiving an Income Tax Notice Section 142(1) is to read it carefully. Understand whether you need to file a return or provide additional documents about your filed return.

Gather all necessary documents mentioned in the income tax notice section 142(1). This may include bank statements, investment proofs, property papers, and business records.

Respond to the income tax notice section 142(1) within the given timeframe to avoid penalties. Just as prompt documentation speeds up home loan approvals with Bajaj Finserv, quick response to tax notices helps resolve tax matters efficiently. Looking for quick home loan approval? Check your eligibility for a Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan with approval in just 48 hours. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

The process to file a response to the section 142(1) notice?

Step Process
Log in to portal Rs. 5,000 as penalty for late filing of ITR
Access e-Proceedings Navigate to the 'Pending Actions' tab and select 'E-Proceedings'
View and select notice Click on 'View Notices' and select the income tax notice section 142(1)
Choose response type Select either 'Partial Response' or 'Full Response'
Upload documents Attach all required documents in PDF, Excel, or CSV format
Submit Click 'Continue', check the declaration box, and submit
Download acknowledgement Save the response acknowledgement for your records


To respond to an income tax notice section 142(1), you must use the 'e-Proceedings' utility in your registered e-filing account. This electronic process ensures proper documentation and tracking of your response.

When responding to an income tax notice section 142(1), you can choose between a partial response (if you need more time to gather all documents) or a full response (if you have all required information ready).

Make sure all documents uploaded in response to the income tax notice section 142(1) are clear and readable. Similar attention to detail is required when applying for a Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan, where proper documentation leads to faster approval.

After submitting your response to the income tax notice section 142(1), download and keep the acknowledgement for future reference. This proof of submission is important if any questions arise later.

E-assessment under the faceless assessment scheme, 2019

Key features Description
No physical interaction Assessment conducted electronically without face-to-face meetings
Transparent process Standardised objective approach to assessment.
Digital documentation All submissions and communications done electronically.
Team-based review Multiple officers may review your case for fairness


The Faceless Assessment Scheme introduced in 2019 has changed how income tax notice section 142(1) cases are handled. Assessments are now conducted electronically without direct interaction between taxpayers and officers.

If the Assessing Officer is not satisfied with your response to the income tax notice section 142(1), they may initiate a scrutiny assessment through the faceless process. Your case will be evaluated based on submitted documents.

This digital assessment approach for income tax notice section 142(1) responses ensures fair and unbiased reviews. Similarly, Bajaj Finserv has modernised their home loan application process, allowing online submissions for greater convenience. Start your home buying journey with a hassle-free digital application. Check your eligibility now for a Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

How to safeguard yourself against section 142(1) notices?

Preventative measures Details
Timely filing File your income tax return before the due date
Complete e-verification Verify your return within 30 days of filing
Maintain good records Keep organised financial documents for at least 7 years
Respond promptly Address any tax notices immediately
Seek expert advice Consult tax professionals when dealing with complex issues


The best way to avoid escalation from an income tax notice section 142(1) to a Section 144(1) notice is to file your returns on time and keep complete records. E-verify your return within 30 days of filing to ensure it is considered valid.

Maintain organised financial records that can support the claims in your tax return. If you receive an income tax notice section 142(1), respond within the given timeframe with complete and accurate information.

Just as maintaining a good credit score helps you secure better home loan terms with Bajaj Finserv, maintaining proper tax compliance helps you avoid problematic tax notices and penalties.

Here are some important aspects of Section 142(1) notices to keep in mind:

Demand for accounts and statements

Section 142(1)(i) empowers the Assessing Officer to request financial accounts, documents, and a statement of assets and liabilities, even if these details are not included in your regular accounts.

Prior approval requirement

Before asking for a statement of assets and liabilities outside of the normal accounts, the Assessing Officer must obtain prior approval from the Joint Commissioner. This protects taxpayers against unnecessary harassment.

Time limitation

The Assessing Officer cannot demand accounts relating to a period more than three years prior to the previous year. This ensures that only recent and relevant financial information is sought.

Application to all taxpayers

A notice under Section 142(1)(i) can be issued to any taxpayer, whether or not they have filed their income tax return, reinforcing the broad applicability of this provision.

Time limit for notice under section 142(1) of income tax act

Aspect Time limit
Issuance of notice No specific time limit mentioned in the Act
Can be issued after assessment year Yes, even after the relevant assessment year ends
Response time Usually 30 days from the date of receiving the notice
Extension requests Possible if valid reasons are provided


There is no specific time limit for issuing an income tax notice section 142(1). The tax department can send this notice even after the relevant assessment year has ended.

While there is no time limit for the tax department to issue an income tax notice section 142(1), you typically have 30 days to respond once you receive it. This response window is similar to the 48-hour approval time that Bajaj Finserv offers for home loan applications.

If you need more time to respond to an income tax notice section 142(1), you can request an extension. However, it is best to respond as quickly as possible to avoid complications.

Difference between 142(1) and 143(2)

Parameter Section 142(1) Section 143(2)
Purpose Inquiry before assessment Detailed scrutiny assessment
Stage Initial information gathering Secondary detailed examination
Scope Specific documents or return filing Comprehensive scrutiny of return
Timeline No specific time limit Must be issued within 6 months of filing


The income tax notice section 142(1) is primarily an inquiry notice asking for specific information or documents. In contrast, a notice under Section 143(2) initiates a detailed scrutiny assessment.

The income tax notice section 142(1) can be issued even if you have not filed your return, whereas a notice under Section 143(2) is issued only after you have filed your return and the tax department wants to conduct a detailed examination, potentially impacting your tax liability based on your income tax slab.

Other topics you might find interesting

Income Tax Notice Section 142(1)​

Section 80CC(2) of Income Tax Act

Section 194H of Income Tax Act

Section 80CCD(1) of Income Tax Act

Section 148 of Income Tax Act

Section 80GGC of Income Tax Act

Section 80DD of Income Tax Act

Section 80E of Income Tax Act

Home Loan Interest Deduction

Section 80CCD(1)(b) of Income Tax Act

Section 80DDB of Income Tax Act

Section 80G of Income Tax Act


Understanding the difference between these notices helps you prepare the appropriate response, ensuring compliance with tax laws and accurate calculations according to your income tax slab. Similarly, understanding the difference between various home loan options from Bajaj Finserv helps you choose the best one for your needs, considering factors like interest rates and repayment terms that fit your financial situation and tax bracket calculation with Income Tax Calculator.

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Applying for a Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan is a simple process that can be completed in a few easy steps:

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  • Enter your personal details including name, mobile number, and employment type.
  • Select the type of home loan you wish to apply for (fresh, balance transfer, or top-up).
  • Verify your phone number with an OTP.
  • Provide additional details like monthly income and required loan amount.
  • Enter your date of birth, PAN, and other required information.
  • Submit your application.

After submission, a Bajaj Finserv representative will contact you to guide you through the next steps. With interest rates starting at just 7.99%*  p.a. and approval in 48 hours*, Bajaj Finserv makes home buying easy.

Eligibility criteria to get home loan from Bajaj Finserv

To qualify for a Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan, you must meet these criteria:

  • Nationality: You must be an Indian citizen residing in India
  • Age: Salaried applicants should be between 23-67 years, and self-employed between 23-70 years
  • CIBIL Score: A score of 725 or higher is ideal for approval
  • Occupation: You must be a salaried employee, professional, or self-employed individual
  • Income: Stable income source to ensure repayment capacity
  • Property: The property must be legally clear and approved

The documents required for home loan include KYC documents, income proof, property papers, and bank statements for the last 6 months. With home loan interest rates starting from just 7.99%*  p.a., Bajaj Finserv offers highly competitive terms in the market.

Conclusion

Understanding how to respond to an income tax notice section 142(1) is crucial for all taxpayers. Prompt and accurate response can help you avoid penalties and further complications. Remember to read the notice carefully, gather all required documents, and submit your response within the given timeframe.

While dealing with tax matters can be stressful, planning for your future home should not be. Bajaj Housing Finance offers attractive home loan options with starting from just 7.99%*  p.a. and loan amounts up to Rs. 15 crore*. The quick approval process (within 48 hours*) makes your home buying journey smooth and hassle-free. You may already qualify for competitive interest rates, check your loan offers instantly by entering your mobile number and verifying with an OTP.

Popular calculators for your financial calculations

Home Loan EMI Calculator

Home Loan Tax Benefit Calculator

Stamp Duty Calculator

Home Loan Eligibility Calculator

Home Loan Prepayment Calculator

 


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Frequently asked questions

What happens if I do not respond to the Notice within 30 days?
You may face a penalty of Rs 10,000 and a Best Judgment Assessment, which often results in a higher tax demand.

How do I solve my Income Tax Demand Notice?
Verify the notice details, gather supporting documents, respond through the e-Proceedings portal, and consider professional help for complex cases.

What is the rule of Section 142?
Section 142 empowers tax authorities to request additional information, specific documents, or filing of returns to complete tax assessment.

What is Section 142 A Of Income Tax Act?
Section 142A allows the Assessing Officer to estimate the value of property or assets related to income assessment.

What happens if we do not respond to an Income Tax Notice?
Non-response can lead to penalties, prosecution, best judgment assessment, and possible search and seizure actions.

What is the notice 142(1) of Income Tax Act?
It is an inquiry notice requesting additional information, documents, or the filing of a return to complete tax assessment.

When can notice under section 142(1) be issued?

A notice under section 142(1) can be issued if a taxpayer has not filed their income tax return within the prescribed time or if the Income Tax Department requires additional information after return filing.

Who can serve notice under section 142 for making any inquiry before the assessment?

The Assessing Officer (AO) primarily issues the notice under section 142(1). In special or complex cases, higher authorities like the Joint Commissioner or Commissioner may issue it.

What do I do when I receive a 142(1) notice from the Income Tax Department?

You must respond electronically via the e-filing portal within the specified time, either by filing the pending return or submitting the requested information and documents. While handling tax matters, why not also plan for your future home? Check your eligibility for a Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan with interest rates starting from 7.99% p.a. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

What can I expect after submitting my ITR under section 142(1)?

The department reviews your response; if satisfactory, the assessment proceeds. If not, further notices or scrutiny may follow for additional clarifications or verification.

How to respond to Income Tax Notice u/s 142(1)?

Log in to the income tax e-filing portal, provide the required information or file the return if pending, and upload supporting documents within the deadline specified in the notice.

What is the time limit for issuing section 142(1) notice?

The notice can be issued any time after the end of the relevant assessment year, but generally within the statutory time limit for assessment, usually up to 3 years from the end of the assessment year.

What is the penalty for 142(1) notice?

There is no direct penalty for receiving a 142(1) notice; however, failure to respond or comply may lead to penalties for non-filing or concealment of income under other sections.

Can I get the wrong notice from the income tax department?

Occasionally, notices may be sent in error or to wrong PAN holders, but you must verify the notice details and respond appropriately to avoid complications.

What is inquiry before assessment in income tax?

It is a process where the Assessing Officer seeks additional information or clarifications from the taxpayer before completing the assessment of income tax liability.

What is assessment proof of income tax?

Assessment proof refers to documents like the ITR acknowledgment, notices, and communications from the Income Tax Department confirming the assessment or processing of the tax return.

What is the difference between income tax returns and assessments?

Income tax return is the taxpayer’s declaration of income and tax details; assessment is the official evaluation of that return by the tax authorities to determine tax liability.

What happens in case of taxes paid on time but missing the returns filing?

You may receive a notice under section 142(1) to file the return; failure to comply can lead to penalties despite tax payment. Looking for financial solutions that offer better planning? Check your eligibility for a Bajaj Housing Finance Home Loan with flexible tenure options of up to 32 years. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

What are the most common reasons for which people get tax notices?

Common reasons include non-filing of returns, discrepancies in reported income, mismatched TDS claims, or need for additional documents and clarifications.

What do the different types of notices mean?

Notices vary by purpose: section 142(1) for inquiry, 143(1) for intimation after processing, 148 for reassessment, etc., each indicating different stages or issues in tax compliance.

What should one do when receiving a notice?

Verify the notice details, understand the requirements, respond timely through the e-filing portal with accurate information or documents to avoid penalties.

How do you respond to intimation US 143:1?

Check the intimation for any tax demand or refund, verify calculations, and if discrepancies exist, file rectification or respond as per the instructions on the e-filing portal.

What is a notice under section 142(2)?

Section 142(2) notice is issued when the Assessing Officer requires the taxpayer to appear in person or through an authorized representative for inquiry or to produce documents.

What happens if you don't respond to a notice in the stipulated time frame?

Non-response can lead to assessment based on available information, penalties, or initiation of scrutiny proceedings, increasing legal and financial risks.

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