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In summary
Last updated: October 2026
How to get a survey number depends on what you already hold. The most direct sources are the sale deed and the land record, and the state portal and the village office cover the rest.
- Sale deed: the schedule of property lists the survey and sub-division numbers
- Land record: the 7/12 in Maharashtra, the RTC in Karnataka, the Patta and Chitta in Tamil Nadu, the 1-B in Andhra Pradesh
- Portal: search by owner name or location, where the state allows it
- Map: click the plot on the cadastral map
- Office: ask the taluk, tehsil or village revenue officer
Write down the survey number and the sub-division number together. Two plots can share the first number and differ in the second.
What is a survey number?
A survey number is the number given to one land parcel in the revenue survey of a village. The record lists each number with its area, land type and holder. Southern and western states use this term, and northern states say Khasra. Read the guide to the Khasra number for the northern records.
It can have sub-divisions, such as 45/2 in Karnataka, where the second part is the hissa number. A city plot may instead carry a plot number or a municipal property number.
How do I get the survey number step by step?
Six sources give it, and the first two cost nothing.
Last reviewed: October 2026
| Source | Where the number appears | Use it when |
|---|---|---|
| Sale deed | The schedule of property, at the end | You have the deed |
| Land record | Top of the 7/12, the RTC, the Patta or the 1-B | You have a copy of the record |
| Property tax receipt | A line for survey or property details | You own a house in a village |
| State land records portal | The record found by owner name or by number | You know the owner or the village |
| Cadastral map | The plot boundary, with its number | You know where the land lies |
| Village or taluk office | A copy from the revenue officer | The other sources fail |
Begin with the paper you hold, and use the portal to check it.
Which record and portal holds it in my state?
Each state names its record differently, so use the table.
| State | Record that shows the number | Where to look |
|---|---|---|
| Maharashtra | 7/12 extract, with Gat or parcel number | The Mahabhulekh portal |
| Karnataka | RTC (Pahani), with survey and hissa number | The Bhoomi portal, and the Dishaank app by GPS |
| Tamil Nadu | Patta and Chitta | eservices.tn.gov.in |
| Andhra Pradesh | 1-B and Adangal | meebhoomi.ap.gov.in |
For Tamil Nadu, the encumbrance certificate also quotes the number, as the guide to the Villangam certificate explains. For the Andhra Pradesh map, read Bhunaksha Andhra Pradesh.
What is the sub-division number and why does it matter?
The sub-division number identifies the part of a parcel that is being sold. Two parts of the same parcel can have different owners, areas and dues.
In Karnataka, the RTC shows the number with the hissa number at the top. If you do not know the hissa, enter only the first number, and the portal lists the hissa numbers under it. Always quote both numbers in the sale agreement and in every search. A search with only the first number can show someone else's parcel.
How do I verify the survey number before I pay?
Compare 3 records for the same number.
- Read the number in the sale deed.
- Open the land record for that number, and check the owner and the area.
- Check the map for the same number, and compare the boundary with what you see on the ground.
- Run a title check, such as the encumbrance certificate, for the same number.
A gap between the area in the record and the area on the map is a warning, as the guide to Bhunaksha Rajasthan shows with a worked gap. Ask the revenue office to explain any gap in writing before you transfer money.
A worked example: a hissa that does not match
Consider Deepa, a 36-year-old architect in Bengaluru with a household income of Rs. 1.5 lakh a month and a CIBIL score of 757, buying a plot with a sale deed that quotes survey 45, hissa 2.
| Check | What Deepa found |
|---|---|
| Sale deed | Survey 45, hissa 2 |
| RTC for 45/2 | A different owner |
| RTC for 45/3 | The seller, with the same area |
| Cause | The deed carried the wrong hissa number |
Deepa asks the seller to correct the deed and registers it only after the corrected papers match the RTC. She does not pay the balance until then.
Why does Bajaj Finance ask for the number?
Bajaj Finance ties its legal check to one parcel, so the survey and sub-division numbers must match across the deed, the record and the map. Read how the checks work in the guide to legal and technical verification.
Last reviewed: October 2026
| Loan feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Interest rate | From 7.25% p.a.* p.a.*, subject to credit assessment |
| Loan amount | Up to Rs. Rs. 15 crore* |
| Tenure | Up to 32 years years |
Approval timelines can extend where the parcel number differs between documents, and minimum income thresholds can differ by city. Check your Home Loan Eligibility.
Frequently Asked Questions
Process and timeline
Documents and challenges
Do I need a survey number before applying for a home loan?
Generally yes — lenders require the survey number to verify the property during the loan application process, so obtaining it before you begin your home loan application helps avoid delays in approval.
Can I speed up the survey number process if I need it urgently?
Yes — engaging directly with land revenue officials or hiring a professional surveyor to assist can help expedite the process, particularly useful if you're on a tight timeline for a property transaction or loan application.
What happens if there's a boundary dispute with a neighbouring property during my survey?
This can genuinely delay the process, since officials need to resolve the conflicting claims before finalising your survey number — consulting a legal expert early can help navigate and potentially expedite this resolution.
Is a No Objection Certificate always required to obtain a survey number?
Not always — an NOC is specifically required for properties located in regulated areas; standard residential or agricultural land outside such zones typically doesn't require this additional document.
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