Published Oct 17, 2025 3 min read

Introduction

Taxation plays a pivotal role in shaping a company’s financial health. For domestic companies in India, income tax rates vary based on turnover, applicability of concessional tax regimes, and other factors. With the introduction of new tax regimes such as Section 115BAA and 115BAB, companies now have more options to reduce their tax burden legally.

Whether you are a small business or a large corporation, understanding the nuances of income tax slabs can help you make informed decisions. Additionally, tools like Bajaj Finserv’s EMI Calculator can assist in financial planning, especially if you are considering investments like buying commercial property or expanding your operations.

What is a domestic company and why tax slabs matter

A domestic company, as defined under Indian tax laws, is a company registered in India under the Companies Act. It includes public and private limited companies but excludes foreign companies operating in India.

Tax slabs are essential because they determine the rate at which companies are taxed based on their income. Adopting the right tax regime and leveraging available deductions can significantly impact a company’s profitability and cash flow.


 

Income tax slabs for domestic companies for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27)


For FY 2025-26, domestic companies are subject to the following tax rates:

Normal Tax Regime

  1. Companies with turnover up to Rs. 400 crore (in the previous financial year): Tax rate of 25%.
  2. Companies with turnover exceeding Rs. 400 crore: Tax rate of 30%.

Concessional Tax Regimes (Optional)

  1. Section 115BAA: Tax rate of 22% (excluding surcharge and cess) for companies that do not claim certain deductions.
  2. Section 115BAB: Tax rate of 15% (excluding surcharge and cess) for new manufacturing companies incorporated after 1st October 2019.


 

Section 115BAA, 115BAB and other concessional tax regimes

Section 115BAA

This regime offers a flat tax rate of 22% and is available to companies that forego certain deductions and exemptions, such as accelerated depreciation and MAT credit. It is ideal for companies with minimal deductions and high taxable income.

Section 115BAB

Designed for new manufacturing companies, this regime provides a concessional tax rate of 15%. To qualify, companies must be incorporated after 1st October 2019 and commence manufacturing by 31st March 2024.

Other Regimes

Companies can also opt for reduced tax rates under specific provisions if they meet eligibility criteria. However, once a concessional regime is chosen, it cannot be reversed.

Tax deductions, exemptions, and incentives for domestic companies

Domestic companies can reduce their taxable income by leveraging deductions and exemptions, such as:

  • R&D Expenditure: Companies investing in research and development can claim deductions under Section 35.
  • Depreciation: Accelerated depreciation on certain assets is available under the Income Tax Act.
  • Startup Incentives: Eligible startups can claim tax holidays under Section 80-IAC.

Pro Tip: Evaluate your eligibility for deductions before opting for concessional tax regimes, as many deductions are not available under these regimes.


 

How to calculate tax liability – practical example

Let us consider a practical scenario:

Example

A domestic company with a turnover of Rs. 300 crore in FY 2024-25 and taxable income of Rs. 50 crore opts for the normal tax regime.

  1. Tax Rate: 25%
  2. Tax Payable: Rs. 50 crore × 25% = Rs. 12.5 crore
  3. Surcharge: 7% of tax payable (if income exceeds Rs. 1 crore) = Rs. 0.875 crore
  4. Cess: 4% of tax and surcharge = Rs. 0.535 crore

Total Tax Liability: Rs. 12.5 crore + Rs. 0.875 crore + Rs. 0.535 crore = Rs. 13.91 crore

Use tools like Bajaj Finserv’s EMI Calculator to estimate monthly liabilities if you are planning capital investments to offset tax liabilities.


 

Filing requirements and deadlines for domestic companies

Domestic companies must file Form ITR-6 by 31st October of the assessment year. Ensure the following:

  • Accurate computation of income and tax liability.
  • Submission of audited financial statements.
  • Payment of advance tax to avoid interest penalties under Section 234B and 234C.


 

Common tax planning strategies for domestic companies


  1. Opt for the right tax regime: Evaluate the benefits of concessional tax rates versus deductions under the normal regime.
  2. Invest in infrastructure: Capital investments can lead to depreciation benefits.
  3. Claim R&D incentives: If applicable, maximise deductions for innovation-related expenses.


 

Common mistakes to avoid when filing tax returns


  1. Incorrect computation: Errors in taxable income calculation can lead to penalties.
  2. Missed deadlines: Late filing attracts penalties under Section 234F.
  3. Ignoring deductions: Many companies fail to claim eligible deductions, increasing their tax liability unnecessarily.

 

Useful tool for company tax filing

Accurate tax filing requires efficient tools. Bajaj Finserv’s EMI Calculator can simplify financial planning for companies investing in growth. Additionally, consider professional tax software or consulting services to ensure compliance.

 

Conclusion

Understanding income tax slabs and planning accordingly is essential for domestic companies to optimise their tax liabilities and ensure compliance. Whether you choose the normal tax regime or a concessional option, staying informed about deductions, exemptions, and filing requirements can save significant costs.

Looking to expand your operations or invest in commercial property? Bajaj Finserv Home Loans can help finance up to 90% of your property value with flexible repayment options. Start planning today for a financially secure future.


 

Popular calculators for your financial calculations


 

Home Loan CalculatorHome Loan Tax Benefit CalculatorIncome Tax Calculator
Home Loan Eligibility CalculatorHome Loan Prepayment CalculatorStamp Duty Calculator

How much Home Loan do you need?

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between concessional and normal tax rates for domestic companies?

Concessional tax rates, such as those under Section 115BAA and 115BAB, offer lower tax rates but require companies to forego certain deductions and exemptions. Normal tax rates allow deductions but have higher tax percentages.

 

Which companies are eligible for the 15% tax rate?

Companies incorporated after 1st October 2019 and engaged in manufacturing or production can opt for the 15% tax rate under Section 115BAB, provided they commence operations by 31st March 2024.

 

How is surcharge calculated for domestic companies?

Surcharge is calculated as a percentage of tax payable. For domestic companies, it is 7% if income exceeds Rs. 1 crore and 12% if income exceeds Rs. 10 crore.

 

What deductions are most commonly used by companies?

Common deductions include expenses for R&D, depreciation on assets, and startup incentives under Section 80-IAC.

 

Can a company switch between tax regimes mid-year?

No, once a concessional tax regime is opted for, companies cannot switch back to the normal tax regime mid-year.

 

What is the importance of filing ITR-6?

ITR-6 is mandatory for domestic companies to report their income, claim deductions, and compute tax liabilities accurately.

 

How can companies plan to reduce their tax burden legally?

Companies can reduce their tax burden by opting for the right tax regime, claiming eligible deductions, and investing in infrastructure or R&D.

 

What are penalties for late filing?

Late filing attracts penalties under Section 234F, ranging up to Rs. 10,000, along with interest on delayed tax payments.

 

How is the effective tax rate calculated?

The effective tax rate includes the base tax rate, surcharge, and cess, calculated as a percentage of taxable income.

 

Where can companies find official resources for tax filing?

Companies can refer to the official Income Tax Department website for guidelines, forms, and updates.


 

Show More Show Less

Bajaj Finserv App for All Your Financial Needs and Goals

Trusted by 50 million+ customers in India, Bajaj Finserv App is a one-stop solution for all your financial needs and goals. 

You can use the Bajaj Finserv App to: 

  • Apply for loans online, such as Instant Personal Loan, Home Loan, Business Loan, Gold Loan, and more. 
  • Invest in fixed deposits and mutual funds on the app. 
  • Choose from multiple insurance for your health, motor and even pocket insurance, from various insurance providers. 
  • Pay and manage your bills and recharges using the BBPS platform. Use Bajaj Pay and Bajaj Wallet for quick and simple money transfers and transactions. 
  • Apply for Insta EMI Card and get a pre-approved limit on the app. Explore over 1 million products on the app that can be purchased from a partner store on Low Cost EMIs. 
  • Shop from over 100+ brand partners that offer a diverse range of products and services.
  • Use specialised tools like EMI calculators, SIP Calculators 
  • Check your credit score, download loan statements and even get quick customer support—all on the app.

Download the Bajaj Finserv App today and experience the convenience of managing your finances on one app.

Disclaimer

1. Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) and Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuer offering financial services viz., loans, deposits, Bajaj Pay Wallet, Bajaj Pay UPI, bill payments and third-party wealth management products. The details mentioned in the respective product/ service document shall prevail in case of any inconsistency with respect to the information referring to BFL products and services on this page.

2. All other information, such as, the images, facts, statistics etc. (“information”) that are in addition to the details mentioned in the BFL’s product/ service document and which are being displayed on this page only depicts the summary of the information sourced from the public domain. The said information is neither owned by BFL nor it is to the exclusive knowledge of BFL. There may be inadvertent inaccuracies or typographical errors or delays in updating the said information. Hence, users are advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting experts, if any. Users shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.