Electricity is the flow of electric charge through conductive materials, primarily electrons. The discovery of electricity dates back to ancient Greece, where static electricity was first observed. Over centuries, scientists like Benjamin Franklin, Michael Faraday, and Thomas Edison developed the understanding and technology that has shaped modern electrical systems.

Key concepts: Voltage, current, and resistance

Voltage is the difference in electrical potential between two points, driving the flow of current. Current is the flow of electric charge, measured in amperes. Resistance is the opposition to current flow, determined by the material's properties. Together, these concepts define how electricity behaves in a circuit.

Types of electricity: Static and current

• Static electricity: This is the buildup of electric charge on the surface of objects, often noticed when clothes rub together.
• Current electricity: Refers to the steady flow of electric charge through conductors, powering devices from light bulbs to computers.

These two forms of electricity have different properties and applications, with static electricity being used in technologies like printers and current electricity powering most modern devices.

Sources of electricity: Renewable and non-renewable

• Renewable sources: Solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal energy are renewable sources, replenished naturally and have minimal environmental impact.
• Non-renewable sources: Coal, natural gas, and oil are non-renewable sources, which, while widely used, contribute to pollution and are finite resources.

Renewable energy sources are gaining popularity due to their sustainability, but non-renewable sources remain dominant in power generation globally.

Electricity generation methods

Electricity can be generated through various methods:

• Thermal power: Heat from burning fossil fuels like coal or gas generates steam, turning turbines to produce electricity.
• Hydropower: Water flow drives turbines to generate electricity, commonly seen in large dams.
• Wind and solar power: Wind turbines and solar panels convert wind and sunlight directly into electricity.
• Nuclear power: Nuclear reactions produce heat, which drives turbines in a similar fashion to thermal plants.

Each method has its advantages and environmental impacts, with renewable energy methods growing in importance.

Applications of electricity in daily life

Electricity plays a crucial role in everyday activities. It powers household appliances like refrigerators, lights, and air conditioning. Electricity is used in transportation, such as electric vehicles and trains. Electricity also supports communication systems, from mobile phones to the internet. Additionally, it's critical in industries like manufacturing, healthcare, and entertainment.

Importance of electricity payment online

With growing energy needs, managing electricity bills has become essential. Online payment platforms like Bajaj Pay make it easy to pay bills from the comfort of home, saving time and avoiding late fees. Bajaj Pay offers secure and reliable ways to manage your electricity payments online, allowing you to handle bills easily and track your payment history.

For easy and convenient electricity bill payments, visit Bajaj Pay today and experience the benefits of hassle-free transactions.

Steps to pay your electricity bill online on the Bajaj Finserv website

Paying the electricity bill through the Bajaj Finserv website is simple. Here are the steps:

1. Visit the Bajaj Finserv website

2. Navigate to the ‘PAYMENTS’ section and click on ‘PAY NOW’ under the ‘ELECTRICITY BILL’ option

3. Select your service provider from the list of power suppliers

4. Enter your ‘CUSTOMER ID’ and click on ‘FETCH YOUR BILL’

5. Verify the bill amount and click on ‘PAY NOW’

6. Pay using the multiple payment methods available such as Bajaj Pay UPI, debit card, credit card, net banking, and Bajaj Pay Wallet.

Post the transaction you will be receiving a confirmation to intimate about successful payment.

Fee and charges

A convenience fee of up to 2% will be charged depending on the transaction amount and payment mode (inclusive of applicable taxes). For more information on fees and charges, click here.

Note: For failed transactions, the total amount including charges except taxes are reversed.

State-wise electricity payment

Uttar Pradesh electricity bill payment	Rajasthan electricity bill payment	Assam electricity bill payment
Bihar electricity bill payment	Chhattisgarh electricity bill payment	Tamil Nadu electricity bill payment
Gujarat electricity bill payment	Haryana electricity bill payment	Himachal Pradesh electricity bill payment