Energy units are standard measures used to quantify the amount of electrical energy consumed over time. The most commonly used unit is the kilowatt-hour (kWh), which represents the energy consumed by a device with a power rating of 1 kilowatt running for one hour. Other units include the joule (J) and calorie, but kWh is widely used in electricity billing and household energy calculations.

How are energy units measured

Energy units are measured to quantify the consumption of electricity over time. The standard unit used globally is the kilowatt-hour (kWh), which represents the energy used by a 1-kilowatt appliance running for one hour. Electricity meters installed in households and businesses measure energy in kWh, forming the basis for calculating utility bills.

Understanding Kilowatt-hour (kWh): The standard unit

Calculating your electricity consumption in energy units

1. Identify the wattage of the appliance (in kW).

2. Multiply the wattage by the hours of usage.

3. Sum the total kWh for all appliances to determine total consumption.

4. Compare with your electricity bill to verify consumption.

For example:

A 500-watt refrigerator running for 10 hours consumes.

Multiply by the utility rate to estimate costs.

Energy units in appliances: Examples and breakdown

Appliance	Average power (kW)	Usage time (Hours)	Energy consumed (kWh)
LED bulb	0.01	5	0.05
Washing machine	0.5	2	1.0
Air conditioner	2.0	4	8.0
Refrigerator	0.15	24	3.6

Factors affecting energy consumption:

1. The power rating of appliances.

2. Duration and frequency of usage.

Consider Bajaj Finserv for electricity bill payments

Electricity power plays a significant role in our transition to renewable energy sources. As we harness this clean power, we must efficiently manage our electricity bills. Bajaj Finserv offers a convenient platform for making electricity bill payments through Bajaj Pay.

This platform lets you pay your bills securely using cards, UPI, or wallets. By integrating electricity power into our power grid, we can reduce reliance on traditional energy sources and promote sustainability. For seamless transactions and to stay updated on your payments, consider using Bajaj Pay for your electricity bill payments.

Importance of electricity payment online

Paying electricity bills online saves time and effort. Platforms like Bajaj Pay offer unmatched convenience:

• Instant payments: No delays or long queues.
• Wide accessibility: Pay anytime, anywhere.
• Safe transactions: High-end encryption ensures secure payments.By choosing Bajaj Pay, you support sustainability through efficient energy management.

Steps to pay your electricity bill on Bajaj Finserv website

Here are the steps to pay electricity bill using consumer number:

1. Visit the Bajaj Finserv website

2. Navigate to ‘ELECTRICITY BILL PAYMENT’ under the ‘PAYMENTS’ section drop-down and click on ‘PAY NOW’

3. Select your electricity provider from the drop-down

4. Enter consumer number and click on ‘FETCH YOUR BILL’

5. On the next page verify the bill details and amount

6. Click on ‘PROCEED TO PAY’ to initiate payment process

7. Choose from the available payment options: net banking, credit/debit cards, Bajaj Pay UPI, or Bajaj Pay Wallet

Fees and charges

A convenience fee of up to 2% (inclusive of applicable taxes) will be charged. For more information on fees and charges, click here.

Note: For failed transactions, the total amount, including charges except taxes, is reversed.