Electricity is measured in units to determine the amount of electrical energy consumed or produced. The primary unit of electrical energy is the watt-hour (Wh), though larger quantities are often measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh) for more practical applications like household electricity consumption. This unit helps calculate electricity usage and billing by utilities, enabling consumers to track and manage their energy consumption efficiently. Understanding the unit of electricity is crucial not only for consumers but also for businesses and energy providers, ensuring proper distribution and accurate billing.

At Bajaj Finserv, users can manage their electricity bills efficiently using the Bajaj Pay platform, making payments for energy consumption simple and secure. This service helps consumers keep track of their electricity usage, with detailed insights into consumption patterns.

Understanding the basic concept of electric charge

Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electric and magnetic field. It exists in two types: positive and negative. Charges of the same type repel each other, while charges of opposite types attract each other. The unit of electric charge is the Coulomb (C), which represents the amount of charge transported by a current of one ampere in one second. The movement of electric charge is what enables the flow of electricity through conductors.

The importance of the unit of electricity

Understanding the unit of electricity is essential for both consumers and energy providers. It helps consumers gauge their electricity usage and costs. With electricity billed based on the kilowatt-hour (kWh), it is vital to comprehend how much energy is consumed, and how this impacts both the environment and household finances. Using the right unit measurement allows for clear communication and accurate billing, while encouraging responsible usage. For convenient payments, Bajaj Pay offers a streamlined platform for users to pay their electricity bills, track usage, and manage their finances.

Types of electrical units: Watt, Kilowatt, Ampere

• Watt (W): The basic unit of power in the International System of Units. It measures the rate at which energy is used. One watt equals one joule per second.
• Kilowatt (kW): A larger unit of power, often used in electrical power systems. One kilowatt is equivalent to 1,000 watts.
• Ampere (A): The unit of electric current, measuring the flow of electric charge. It indicates the quantity of electricity flowing per second. Each of these units plays a key role in calculating energy usage, electrical load, and overall power consumption.

How is electricity measured

Electricity is measured using energy metres that calculate the amount of electrical energy consumed by a household or business. These metres typically measure in kilowatt-hours (kWh), representing the amount of energy used over time. Additionally, smart metres allow consumers to track real-time energy consumption, providing insights into peak usage times and enabling more efficient energy management. Using tools like Bajaj Pay, consumers can make quick payments for their energy bills, ensuring convenience and timely management of electricity expenses.

Difference between energy and power

Energy refers to the capacity to do work, and it is measured in joules or kilowatt-hours (kWh). It represents the total amount of electricity consumed or produced over a period of time.

Power, on the other hand, refers to the rate at which energy is used or generated and is measured in watts (W) or kilowatts (kW). While energy is the total quantity, power is the rate at which this energy is consumed.

Understanding this difference helps consumers better track their usage and optimise their electricity consumption.

Steps to pay your electricity bill online on the Bajaj Finserv website

Paying the electricity bill through the Bajaj Finserv website is simple. Here are the steps:

1. Visit the Bajaj Finserv website

2. Navigate to the ‘PAYMENTS’ section and click on ‘PAY NOW’ under the ‘ELECTRICITY BILL’ option

3. Select your service provider from the list of power suppliers

4. Enter your ‘CUSTOMER ID’ and click on ‘FETCH YOUR BILL’

5. Verify the bill amount and click on ‘PAY NOW’

6. Pay using the multiple payment methods available such as Bajaj Pay UPI, debit card, credit card, net banking, and Bajaj Pay Wallet.

Post the transaction you will be receiving a confirmation to intimate about successful payment.

Fee and charges

A convenience fee of up to 2% will be charged depending on the transaction amount and payment mode (inclusive of applicable taxes). For more information on fees and charges, click here.

Note: For failed transactions, the total amount including charges except taxes are reversed.

State-wise electricity payment

Uttar Pradesh electricity bill payment	Rajasthan electricity bill payment	Assam electricity bill payment
Bihar electricity bill payment	Chhattisgarh electricity bill payment	Tamil Nadu electricity bill payment
Gujarat electricity bill payment	Haryana electricity bill payment	Himachal Pradesh electricity bill payment