Having crooked, misaligned or crowded teeth sometimes causes inconvenience. Malocclusions like these are uncomfortable and prevent your teeth from performing essential functions optimally. As a result, those with such conditions also commonly experience speech problems like lisps or find it difficult to chew or bite down. In more severe cases, these can also lead to misaligned jaws or even cause alterations in the facial structure. As a result, treating such malocclusions should be a priority, where dental braces come into play.
Dental or teeth braces are appliances that orthodontists prescribe to help correct misalignments. There are many different types of teeth braces, with some being simple, removable and clear teeth aligners, which work best for minor adjustments. Dentists usually do a complete examination, including imaging tests, before suggesting the best teeth braces. However, if you're considering getting dental braces, it is wise to do your research. This way, you are better prepared for treatment and can be proactively involved in your oral health. Here's all you need to know.
What are teeth braces?
Teeth braces are wire-based appliances used to correct malocclusions. In most cases, these are prescribed during adolescent years, but adults can also get braces. However, adults need to wear these braces for longer durations to see optimal results.
Fixed braces have four main components that you should be aware of:
- Brackets: These are attached to the outer surface of the teeth.
- Archwire: This connects the brackets with the ring-like bands and is responsible for moving teeth.
- Ring-like bands: These encircle the molars and hold the archwire in place.
- Bands or metal ties: These add corrective pressure and move the teeth.
What are the types of teeth braces and their cost in India?
There are four main types of teeth braces, and each has its own sets of advantages, disadvantages and costs. Here is a brief overview.
1. Metal braces
These are made of stainless steel and most popular choice as they are affordable and durable, and the average cost of metal braces is Rs. 39,000.
2. Ceramic braces
These are customised braces made of a transparent ceramic material, typically the choice of those who have cosmetic concerns. Ceramic braces are costlier than metal braces, and the average cost is Rs. 55,000.
3. Invisalign
Costly, comfortable, removable and ineffective for severe problems. It costs close to Rs. 2.5 lakh making it the most expensive.
4. Lingual braces
These are similar to metal braces but are affixed behind the teeth and are out of sight. These are tougher to clean and take longer to adjust. The average cost of lingual braces can amount to Rs. 90,000.
What are the benefits of teeth braces?
A key benefit to wearing teeth braces are:
Correct misalignment: Braces help straighten crooked teeth, enhancing both aesthetics and function.
Improved oral health: Properly aligned teeth are easier to clean, reducing the risk of cavities and gum disease.
Enhanced confidence: A beautiful smile boosts self-esteem and social interactions.
Better bite: Braces can fix overbites, underbites, and crossbites, improving chewing and preventing jaw problems.
Long-term results: Investing in braces leads to a lifetime of healthier and happier teeth.
A key benefit to wearing teeth braces is to correct any malocclusions you may have. As a result, this will repair your bite to something more naturally suitable and fix jaw alignment. Additionally, it can fix speech impairment, improve oral care, reduce the risk of cavities and periodontal disease, and keep the chipping of teeth in check.
What special care and precautions do teeth braces need?
Once you have braces, make sure you maintain them. Here is a quick guide to help!
Do's | Don'ts |
Rinse after every meal | Consume overly sugary foods |
Brush as often as possible to clear out leftover food | Chew gum or other sticky foods that may damage the brackets |
Follow the dentist's instructions, especially with removable appliances | Avoid hard foods that can cause damage to brackets |
Floss to keep your teeth and braces as clean as possible | Miss or skip routine appointments with the dentist |
Eat soft foods after every dentist appointment | Forget to use a mouthguard if you play contact sports |
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