Published Jun 30, 2025 4 Min Read

Trade Receivables Electronic Discounting System (TReDS): Definition, Advantages, and How It Works

 
 

Trade Receivables Electronic Discounting System (TReDS) is an online electronic platform and an institutional mechanism for factoring trade receivables of MSME sellers. It enables discounting of invoices through an auction mechanism to ensure prompt realisation of trade receivables. This system helps improve liquidity and cash flow for MSMEs by allowing them to receive payments quickly. Check your business loan eligibility if you’re considering additional financial support to strengthen your working capital.

How does TReDS work?

TReDS facilitates the financing of trade receivables of MSMEs from corporate buyers and government departments through multiple financiers. MSMEs upload their invoices on the platform, which are then put up for bidding by financiers. The highest bidder gets to finance the invoice, and the MSME receives the payment quickly, improving cash flow and reducing credit risk.

How many TReDS platforms are there currently?

There are three RBI-approved TReDS platforms operating in India:

  • Receivables Exchange of India Ltd (RXIL)
  • A.TReDS Limited
  • M1 Exchange

These platforms help MSMEs access financing through a transparent auction process.

Who is required to register on the TReDS?

ParticipantDescription
MSMEsSellers who want to discount their invoices.
CorporatesBuyers who owe payments to MSMEs.
FinanciersBanks and NBFCs financing the invoices.

 

Registration is mandatory for these participants to use the platform as per RBI guidelines.

What are the documents required for TReDS?

  • Business registration proof
  • PAN card
  • GST registration certificate
  • Bank account details
  • Bank confirmation letter for the account

These documents ensure compliance and verification for smooth processing on the platform.

Advantages of TReDS

  • Enables MSMEs to access working capital at competitive rates
  • Speeds up the receivables financing process with minimal paperwork
  • Reduces dependency on traditional lending channels
  • Provides transparency and security via electronic auction
  • Helps MSMEs improve credit rating and business reputation

Conclusion

TReDS is a vital digital platform that supports MSMEs in managing their trade receivables efficiently, enhancing liquidity and operational efficiency. If you’re an MSME planning to scale your business or invest in working capital, exploring a business loan can provide the necessary financial support alongside TReDS benefits. Check your pre-approved business loan offer to efficiently manage costs related to expanding your operations or improving cash flow.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is TReDS available for export receivables?

The content does not mention export receivables, so based on this information, TReDS is focused on domestic trade receivables for MSMEs.

What is the average discount rate on TReDS platforms?

The content does not provide any information on the average discount rate on TReDS platforms.

Can non-MSMEs use TReDS?

Non-MSMEs such as corporates (buyers who owe payments to MSMEs) and financiers (banks and NBFCs financing invoices) are required to register on TReDS. However, only MSMEs can use TReDS to discount their invoices, so non-MSME sellers cannot use TReDS for their receivables.

Are TReDS transactions insured?

Yes, TReDS transactions can be insured. Insurers now participate as a fourth party, providing trade credit insurance to protect financiers against buyer defaults. This enhances liquidity and encourages credit extension to MSMEs. However, the insurance integration is still evolving, with premiums typically paid by financiers.

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