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In summary
Understanding Rera
Last updated: Sept 2026
Before RERA, developers could market a unit using whichever area figure looked most favourable. RERA carpet area fixed this by legally defining exactly what "area" means for pricing purposes.
- Legal definition: net usable floor area within the unit's walls, per Section 2(k), RERA Act, 2016
- Excludes: balcony area, common areas (lobby, stairwell, lift), and the wall's own thickness
- Typically 25 to 30% smaller than the super built-up figure previously used in marketing
- Mandatory pricing basis: RERA-registered projects must quote price per carpet area, not super built-up area
Verification: the sale agreement must state carpet area explicitly, matching the RERA-registered project details
Confirm the RERA carpet area figure specifically, not the super built-up figure, before comparing price per square foot across different projects.
Why does carpet area feel smaller than expected?
This is the most common source of buyer frustration, and it traces directly to how developers marketed area before RERA standardised the term. A super built-up figure, still used informally in some conversations, includes shared spaces the carpet area figure deliberately excludes.
Three specific exclusions account for most of the gap between what buyers expect and what carpet area actually shows. The realistic gap between the two figures comes from:
- Common area allocation, such as a share of the building's lobby, stairwell, and lift area, included in super built-up but excluded from carpet area
- Wall thickness, which occupies real floor space but isn't usable living area, excluded from carpet area specifically
Balcony space, treated separately in some regional practices and excluded from the core carpet area figure
Understanding that the gap comes from genuine exclusions, not developer error, reframes carpet area as more accurate, not smaller in a misleading sense.
How does carpet area compare to built-up and super built-up area?
| Term | What it includes |
|---|---|
| Carpet area | Usable floor area within walls only, RERA's legally defined figure |
| Built-up area | Carpet area plus wall thickness and balcony space |
| Super built-up area | Built-up area plus a proportional share of common building areas |
A unit marketed at 1,000 sq. ft. super built-up translates to roughly 700 to 750 sq. ft. of actual carpet area, as a rule, which is why comparing price per square foot only makes sense when both figures being compared use the same basis.
How do I verify a project's stated carpet area is accurate?
Four checks confirm a quoted figure matches what RERA actually requires.
- Check the project's RERA registration details on the state RERA portal, which lists the registered carpet area for each unit type.
- Compare this registered figure against what your sale agreement states, confirming the two match exactly.
- Where a broker quotes a different, larger figure informally, ask specifically whether they mean carpet area or super built-up area.
For an under-construction project, request the RERA-registered floor plan showing the carpet area breakdown by room.
Relying on a verbally quoted figure without checking the RERA-registered document is the most common way a buyer discovers a mismatch only after signing.
A worked example: comparing two projects by actual usable space
Consider Rohan, a 32-year-old engineer with a household income of Rs. 1.1 lakh a month and a CIBIL Score of 744, comparing two units both marketed at "1,000 sq. ft."
| Project | Marketed figure | Actual RERA carpet area | Price per carpet sq. ft. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Project A | 1,000 sq. ft. (super built-up) | 720 sq. ft. | Rs. 6,940 |
| Project B | 1,000 sq. ft. (carpet area) | 1,000 sq. ft. | Rs. 5,000 |
Once Rohan recalculated both on a true carpet-area basis, Project B offered meaningfully more usable space for a lower effective price per square foot, a comparison the marketed figures alone had obscured.
Home loan for professionals
Financing your home once carpet area is confirmed
| Loan feature | Tenure |
|---|---|
| Interest rate | From %$$HL-SAL-ROI$$%, subject to credit assessment |
| Loan amount | Up to %$$HL-max-loan-amount$$% |
| Tenure | Up to %$$HL-Tenor$$% |
Bajaj Finance verifies a project's RERA-registered carpet area as part of standard legal due diligence before disbursing a home loan. Approval timelines can extend where a stated carpet area doesn't match RERA records, and minimum property value thresholds can differ by city. Check your home loan eligibility once your unit's carpet area is confirmed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Understanding the terms
Practical comparison
Is super built-up area still legal to mention at all?
Developers can still reference it informally, but RERA requires the actual sale price and agreement to be based on carpet area specifically, for any RERA-registered project. If a developer quotes a price using super built-up area alone without also stating the carpet area figure, this is a compliance concern worth raising directly.
Does carpet area include my balcony?
No, in most RERA-compliant disclosures, balcony area is stated separately from carpet area, since carpet area specifically covers usable enclosed floor space. Some project brochures list balcony area as an additional figure alongside carpet area, so check both separately rather than assuming one automatically includes the other in its total.
Why do two projects with the same carpet area sometimes feel different in actual size?
Room layout and shape affect how usable space feels even when the total carpet area figure is identical. An efficiently designed layout with less wasted circulation space can feel noticeably larger than one with the same carpet area spread across an awkward, inefficient shape that wastes usable corners and hallway space.
Can I request a physical measurement to confirm the carpet area myself?
Yes, for a ready or near-completion unit, you can measure the space yourself or hire an independent professional to verify it against the RERA-registered figure. For an under-construction unit, you're relying on the registered floor plan until the actual unit becomes physically ready for a proper inspection visit in person.
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