Tax-saving fixed deposits (FDs) help you grow your savings while reducing your tax liability. These special FDs offer deductions of up to Rs. 1.5 lakh under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. With a lock-in period of 5 years, they offer a secure way to invest and save on taxes.
Let me know if you want this styled for Bajaj Finance (which does not offer tax-saving FDs).
What is a Tax-Saving FD?
A Tax-Saving Fixed Deposit is a type of fixed deposit that offers tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. These FDs generally come with a mandatory lock-in period of 5 years and provide fixed returns at predetermined interest rates. They are commonly preferred by investors looking for stable returns along with tax-saving benefits.
Some key features of a tax saving tax saving fixed deposits
Key features of a tax-saving fixed deposit (FD) are-
- Tax Benefits: A Tax-Saving FD allows you to claim an income tax deduction of up to Rs. 1.5 lakh under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
- Lock-in Period: The investment has a mandatory lock-in period of five years.
- Tax on Interest: The interest earned on a Tax-Saving FD is taxable and subject to TDS (Tax Deducted at Source).
- Limited Flexibility: Premature withdrawals, loans against deposits, or overdraft facilities are not available for Tax-Saving FDs.
- No Auto-Renewal: There is no automatic renewal feature for Tax-Saving FDs.
- Flexible Interest Payouts: You can choose to receive interest monthly, quarterly, or reinvest it in the principal amount.
- Fixed Interest Rates: The interest rate remains fixed for the entire five-year tenure.
- Varying Interest Rates: Interest rates can vary across banks and between individual and HUF accounts.
- Account Ownership: Tax-Saving FDs can be held individually or jointly. However, only the first account holder can claim tax benefits.
- Lump sum deposit: With a fixed deposit, individuals can invest an amount of up to Rs.Rs. 3 crore. Nevertheless, if the objective is only to reduce tax obligations, individuals can book an FD of up to Rs.1.5 lakh since Section 80C does not offer a tax benefit of more than that amount.
How does a tax-saver fixed deposit work?
Following are the insights regarding how tax saving FD works:
1. Booking of FD
After selecting a financial institution, individuals decide how much they will deposit and proceed with the account opening process.
2. Selection of maturity period
The lock-in period of tax saving FD is 5 years. Individuals can choose a maturity period longer than that.
3. Claim for tax deduction
After booking the tax-saving FD, individuals become able to claim tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
4. Maturity value after TDS
The fund deposited in the account grows at a fixed FD rates The earning on this FD is taxable and financial institutions provide the maturity value after subtracting the tax deducted at source or TDS.