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  • What are mutual funds
  • Why choose mutual funds
  • Key steps to building a mutual fund portfolio
  • Common terms you should know
  • Important considerations for beginners

Practical Tips for Investing in Mutual Funds

Mutual Funds, ETFs, and Index Funds: Which Investment Option is Right for Your Financial Goals?

Rs. 500 SIP = Rs. 10L+ in 15 yrs. Start your journey today

Article 1

Mutual funds are a lucrative investment instrument suitable for those just starting out their investment journey. Moreover, mutual fund schemes come with the benefits of professional management, relatively low risks, high returns, diversification and low minimum investment requirements. So let us explore all about such mutual funds below:

What are mutual funds?

A mutual fund scheme is a type of investment option that pools in capital from several investors and invests it across different financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments, and commodities such as gold. These funds are usually managed by professional fund managers with the primary goal of capital appreciation. When you invest in a mutual fund, you basically buy some units of the overall fund and not one particular asset. This helps you mitigate risks and build a versatile investment portfolio with mutual funds.

Key takeaways

  • Mutual funds come with a low risk and ensure a diversified investment option that allows you to start with a minimum investment as low as Rs. 500.
  • Systematic investment plans help investors stay disciplined and benefit from the power of compounding over the long term.
  • Understanding key concepts like NAV, expense ratio, and tax implications is essential for making informed mutual fund investment decisions.

Build your wealth with SIP

Why choose mutual funds?

As a beginner it is pivotal to know which investment instruments to opt for. In this regard, mutual funds are a great choice for an array of reasons. A few of the most important ones are listed below:

  • Mutual fund schemes allow you to invest with as little as Rs. 500 for SIPs and Rs.1000 for lump sum investments.
  • Mutual funds provide you with the opportunity to invest in a variety of assets including stocks, bonds, and other such securities.
  • You can set up automatic monthly investments, making it easier to stay disciplined by leveraging a systematic investment plan.
  • Unlike investments in direct stock, you do not need a Demat account to invest in mutual fund schemes.

Key steps to building a mutual fund portfolio

Building a portfolio of mutual funds is key if you want to achieve your long term financial goals. A well constructed portfolio spreads your investments across different funds that help you balance the risks with the rewards.

  • Focus on creating a diverse collection of mutual fund schemes that align with your long term investment objectives.
  • Select mutual funds that fit your risk tolerance and spread it across various asset classes such as debt funds, equity funds, sector specific funds, etc.
  • Leverage the power of compounding with systematic investment plans that help you build discipline while investing.
  • Just as it is key to know when to invest in a mutual fund, it is also important to know when to exit it.

Types of Mutual Funds

# Mutual Funds image

# Mutual Funds

New Fund Offer image

New Fund Offer

Debt Mutual Funds image

Debt Mutual Funds

Equity Mutual Funds image

Equity Mutual Funds

Hybrid Mutual Funds image

Hybrid Mutual Funds

Multi-cap Mutual Funds image

Multi-cap Mutual Funds

Thematic Mutual Funds image

Thematic Mutual Funds

Large-cap Mutual Funds image

Large-cap Mutual Funds

Mid-cap Mutual Funds image

Mid-cap Mutual Funds

Small-cap Mutual Funds image

Small-cap Mutual Funds

Liquid Mutual Funds image

Liquid Mutual Funds

Aggressive Hybrid Mutual Funds image

Aggressive Hybrid Mutual Funds

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Common terms you should know

The table below lists the common terms you should know when investing in mutual funds:

Term

Description

AMC

Asset Management Company is the fund house that manages a group of the mutual funds.

AUM

Assets Under Management that represents the total market value of the investments managed by the mutual fund.

Expense Ratio

The percentage of your investment that goes towards the fund’s management fees annually.

NAV

Net Asset Value represents the per unit value of the mutual fund scheme on a specific day.

SIP

Systematic Investment Plan is a mutual fund investment method that allows you to invest in a fixed amount at regular intervals of time.

ELSS

Equity Linked Savings Scheme is a common type of mutual fund that provides tax benefits under Section 80C.

Index Funds

Mutual funds that mimic the performance of a stock market index such as the Nifty 50 or Sensex.

Exit Load

A one time fee charged when you exit a mutual fund before a specified period date.

Balanced Funds

A type of mutual fund that invests in a mix of equity and debt to balance risk and returns.

Arbitrage Funds

Funds that take opposite positions in equity and derivative markets to minimise risk while providing returns similar to that of liquid funds.

Important considerations for beginners

For new investors, the process of investing in mutual funds can seem daunting at first. However, with the right strategy and adequate research, mutual fund investing becomes quite easy and accessible. Here are a few key considerations in this regard:

  • Tax implications: Understand the tax structure on mutual fund returns. Factor in long term capital gains, short term capital gains, and tax benefits under Section 80C.
  • Exit load: You should be aware that some mutual funds charge an exit load if you withdraw your money within a specific period of time.
  • Expense ratio: This is the annual fee charged by the fund house for managing your investment. Consider a lower expense ratio because it usually translates to higher net returns.
  • KYC requirements: Complete your Know Your Customer or KYC verification process. This is mandatory for all mutual fund investments in India.

Discover 1000+ mutual fund schemes on the Bajaj Finance platform and make investing in mutual funds a smooth experience. Here you can compare mutual funds, use the Mutual Fund Calculator, and beyond.

Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum amount required to start investing in mutual funds?

You can start investing in mutual funds with as little as Rs. 500 for SIPs and Rs. 1000 for lump sum mutual fund investments.

Do I need a Demat account to invest in mutual funds?

No, you do not need a Demat account to invest in mutual fund schemes. You can invest directly through mutual fund platforms or through a broker.

What is an exit load and when is it charged?

An exit load is a fee charged by mutual funds when you withdraw your investment before a specified period.

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Disclaimer

Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is an NBFC offering loans, deposits and third-party wealth management products.

The information contained in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute any financial advice. The content herein has been prepared by BFL on the basis of publicly available information, internal sources and other third-party sources believed to be reliable. However, BFL cannot guarantee the accuracy of such information, assure its completeness, or warrant such information will not be changed.

This information should not be relied upon as the sole basis for any investment decisions. Hence, User is advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting independent financial experts, if any, and the investor shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.

Disclaimer

Bajaj Finance Limited ("BFL") is registered with the Association of Mutual Funds in India ("AMFI") as a distributor of third party Mutual Funds (shortly referred as 'Mutual Funds) with ARN No. 90319

BFL does NOT:

(i) provide investment advisory services in any manner or form.

(ii) carry customized/personalized suitability assessment.

(iii) carry independent research or analysis, including on any Mutual Fund schemes or other investments; and provide any guarantee of return on investment.

In addition to displaying the Mutual fund products of Asset Management Companies, some general information is sourced from third parties, is also displayed on As-is basis, which should NOT be construed as any solicitation or attempt to effect transactions in securities or the rendering any investment advice. Mutual Funds are subject to market risks, including loss of principal amount and Investor should read all Scheme/Offer related documents carefully. The NAV of units issued under the Schemes of mutual funds can go up or down depending on the factors and forces affecting capital markets and may also be affected by changes in the general level of interest rates. The NAV of the units issued under the scheme may be affected, inter-alia by changes in the interest rates, trading volumes, settlement periods, transfer procedures and performance of individual securities forming part of the Mutual Fund. The NAV will inter-alia be exposed to Price/Interest Rate Risk and Credit Risk. Past performance of any scheme of the Mutual fund do not indicate the future performance of the Schemes of the Mutual Fund. BFL shall not be responsible or liable for any loss or shortfall incurred by the investors. There may be other/better alternatives to the investment avenues displayed by BFL. Hence, the final investment decision shall at all times exclusively remain with the investor alone and BFL shall not be liable or responsible for any consequences thereof.

Investment by a person residing outside the territorial jurisdiction of India is not acceptable nor permitted.

Disclaimer on Risk-O-Meter:

Investors are advised before investing to evaluate a scheme not only on the basis of the Product labeling (including the Riskometer) but also on other quantitative and qualitative factors such as performance, portfolio, fund managers, asset manager, etc, and shall also consult their Professional advisors, if they are unsure about the suitability of the scheme before investing.


Disclosure
: Bajaj Finance Limited (BFL) is a distributor of Mutual Funds with ARN - 90319 and distributes mutual funds of Bajaj Finance Asset Management Limited (BFSAMC). BFL receives commission towards distribution of mutual fund products. BFSAMC is a group company of BFL, carrying business on arm’s length basis without any conflict of interest and in accordance with the prevailing law / regulation.

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