Mutual Funds vs Post Office Schemes

Know the difference between mutual funds and post office schemes, exploring their features, risks, and returns to make informed decisions.
Mutual Funds vs Post Office Schemes
3 mins read
10-September-2024

Mutual funds and post office schemes are both popular and trusted investment options for achieving financial goals. Post office schemes are favored for their safety, backed by the Post Office Savings Bank, the largest retail bank in India. On the other hand, mutual funds attract investors with diverse options, dividend income, flexibility, and transparent pricing, making them ideal for those seeking variety and potential growth in their investments.

When you are navigating various investment opportunities, two options that often come up are mutual funds and post office schemes. Understanding which investment avenue best suits your financial goals and risk appetite is crucial. This article delves into post office mutual funds, mutual funds vs post office schemes, highlighting their differences, advantages, and disadvantages, and ultimately guiding you toward making an informed decision on where to invest your hard-earned money.

Overview of mutual funds?

A mutual fund is an investment vehicle made up of a pool of funds collected from many investors for the purpose of investing in securities such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments, and other assets. Managed by professional fund managers, mutual funds aim to generate higher returns for investors by diversifying their investments across various securities, thereby reducing the risk. Mutual funds are an excellent option for investors who lack the time or expertise to manage their own portfolios. Adding various mutual fund schemes to your investment mix, whether through a one-time lump sum or systematic investments plans (SIPs), can be a pivotal step towards fulfilling your extensive financial targets, as detailed in their key information memorandums. Additionally, keeping track of the Net Asset Value (NAV) of mutual funds aids in assessing their performance over time.

Overview of post office schemes?

Post office investment schemes are secure, government-backed savings instruments available through the postal network of India. These schemes are known for their safety, stability, and fixed returns. Popular post office schemes include the Public Provident Fund (PPF), National Savings Certificates (NSC), Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY), and Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS). These schemes are ideal for conservative investors looking for a safe haven for their savings with assured returns.

Let’s know the details of Post Office Savings Schemes offered by India Post. These schemes provide safe and reliable investment options for individuals. Here are the key points:

1. Post Office Savings Account (SB)

  • Eligibility:
    • Single adult account holder.
    • Joint account (two adults).
    • Guardian on behalf of a minor.
    • Minor above 10 years in their own name.
  • Minimum deposit amount: Rs. 500 for opening.
  • Interest rate: 4.0% per annum.
  • Interest calculation: Based on the minimum balance between the 10th of the month and the end of the month.
  • Withdrawal: Minimum withdrawal amount is Rs. 50.
  • Account maintenance fee: If the balance remains below Rs. 500 at the end of the financial year, a fee of Rs.50 is deducted.
  • Interest crediting: Annually at the prescribed interest rate by the Ministry of Finance.
  • Nomination: Mandatory at the time of account opening.
  • Conversion: Conversion from single to joint account or vice versa is not allowed.
  • Closure: Interest is paid up to the preceding month when the account is closed.
  • Tax Exemption: Under Section 80TTA of the Income Tax Act, interest up to Rs. 10,000 earned in a financial year is exempted from taxable income. However, this scheme, PPF, Sukanya Samriddhi Account etc. are exempted from tax implicaitons.

2. Other Post Office Saving Schemes

  • National savings recurring deposit account (RD): Regular monthly deposits with a fixed tenure.
  • National savings time deposit account (TD): Fixed deposits with varying tenures.
  • Post office monthly income scheme (MIS): Provides regular monthly income.
  • Senior citizen savings scheme (SCSS): Specifically for senior citizens.
  • Public provident fund (PPF): A long-term savings scheme.
  • Sukanya samriddhi yojana (SSY): For the girl child’s education and marriage.
  • National savings certificate (NSC): Fixed-term investment with tax benefits.
  • Kisan vikas patra: Doubles the investment in a specified period.

Remember, these schemes offer different features, interest rates, and tax implications. Choose the one that aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Always consult with a financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Difference between mutual funds vs post office schemes

Aspect

Mutual Funds

Post Office Schemes

Risk

Varies from low to high

Very Low risk

Return Potential

Higher potential, varies with market

Fixed, generally lower than mutual funds

Liquidity

Generally high (except for certain funds)

Varies by scheme; some have lock-in periods

Investment Objective

Capital appreciation, income, or both

Savings, income, or tax-saving

Management

Professionally managed

Government-run, self-managed

Minimum Investment

Varies, can be as low as Rs. 500

Varies by scheme

Tax Benefits

Certain schemes offer tax benefits under Section 80C

Many schemes offer tax benefits under Section 80C


Advantages and disadvantages of post office schemes and mutual funds

Investment

Advantages

Disadvantages

Mutual Funds

Diversification, professional management, higher return potential, flexibility in investment and withdrawal

Market risk, management fees, performance depends on fund manager

Post Office Schemes

Safe and secure, backed by the government, fixed returns, tax benefits

Lower return potential compared to mutual funds, limited liquidity in some schemes


Conclusion

Choosing between mutual funds vs post office schemes depends on your investment goals, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs. If you're aiming for higher returns and can stomach some level of risk, mutual funds may be the better option. However, if security and guaranteed returns are your priorities, post office schemes could be more suitable. Regardless of your choice, it's essential to conduct thorough research or consult with a financial advisor to make the best decision for your financial future. Remember, whether investing through the Bajaj Finserv Platform, which offers access to 1000+ mutual funds, or choosing the stability of post office schemes, it's crucial to align your investment choices with your financial objectives and risk tolerance.

Essential tools for all mutual fund investors

Mutual Fund Calculator

Lumpsum Calculator

Systematic Investment Plan Calculator

Step Up SIP Calculator

SBI SIP Calculator

HDFC SIP Calculator

Nippon India SIP Calculator

ABSL SIP Calculator

Frequently asked questions

Which is better: mutual fund or post office?

The better option depends on your financial goals and risk tolerance. Mutual funds are suitable for those seeking higher returns with some risk, while post office schemes are ideal for conservative investors prioritising safety and fixed returns.

Is mutual fund better than PF (Provident Fund)?

Mutual funds offer higher return potential with varying risk levels, making them suitable for investors seeking growth. PFs offer a safe, tax-efficient saving option with guaranteed returns, ideal for risk-averse investors.

Which is better: SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) in mutual funds or Post Office RD (Recurring Deposit)?

SIPs in mutual funds are better for investors looking for growth and can handle market volatility. Post Office RDs are suitable for those who prefer fixed returns and less risk.

Is the post office good for investment?

Yes, for investors seeking safe and secure investment options with guaranteed returns, post office investment schemes are a good choice.

Show More Show Less

Bajaj Finserv app for all your financial needs and goals

Trusted by 50 million+ customers in India, Bajaj Finserv App is a one-stop solution for all your financial needs and goals.

You can use the Bajaj Finserv App to:

  • Apply for loans online, such as Instant Personal Loan, Home Loan, Business Loan, Gold Loan, and more.
  • Explore and apply for co-branded credit cards online.
  • Invest in fixed deposits and mutual funds on the app.
  • Choose from multiple insurance for your health, motor and even pocket insurance, from various insurance providers.
  • Pay and manage your bills and recharges using the BBPS platform. Use Bajaj Pay and Bajaj Wallet for quick and simple money transfers and transactions.
  • Apply for Insta EMI Card and get a pre-approved limit on the app. Explore over 1 million products on the app that can be purchased from a partner store on Easy EMIs.
  • Shop from over 100+ brand partners that offer a diverse range of products and services.
  • Use specialised tools like EMI calculators, SIP Calculators
  • Check your credit score, download loan statements, and even get quick customer support—all on the app.

Download the Bajaj Finserv App today and experience the convenience of managing your finances on one app.

Do more with the Bajaj Finserv App!

UPI, Wallet, Loans, Investments, Cards, Shopping and more

Disclaimer

Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is an NBFC offering loans, deposits and third-party wealth management products.

The information contained in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute any financial advice. The content herein has been prepared by BFL on the basis of publicly available information, internal sources and other third-party sources believed to be reliable. However, BFL cannot guarantee the accuracy of such information, assure its completeness, or warrant such information will not be changed. 

This information should not be relied upon as the sole basis for any investment decisions. Hence, User is advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting independent financial experts, if any, and the investor shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.