KVP interest rate chart
Year
|
KVP Interest Rate
|
Q1 FY 2025-26 |
7.5% p.a. (w.e.f 01.04.2025 to 30.06.2025) |
Q4 FY 2024-25
|
7.5% p.a.
|
Q3 FY 2023-25
|
7.5% p.a.
|
Q2 FY 2023-25
|
7.5% p.a.
|
Q1 FY 2023-24
|
7.5% p.a.
|
Q4 FY 2022-23
|
7.2% p.a.
|
Q3 FY 2022-23
|
7% p.a.
|
Additional read: Fixed Deposit Interest Rates
Types of Kisan Vikas Patra Scheme accounts
The Kisan Vikas Patra scheme offers three types of account options:
1. Single Holder Account
This account is opened in the name of a single adult. An adult can also purchase the certificate on behalf of a minor, in which case the certificate is issued under the minor’s name.
2. Joint A Account
In this type, the certificate is issued jointly in the names of two adults. At maturity, both holders are entitled to the payout. However, in the event of one holder’s death, the surviving holder receives the entire maturity amount.
3. Joint B Account
Here, the certificate is also issued jointly in the names of two adults. Unlike the Joint A type, the maturity amount can be received by either account holder or the surviving member upon maturity.
Features of Kisan Vikas Patra
The Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) is a government-backed savings scheme that guarantees fixed returns and ensures complete safety of your investment. Its key features include:
1. Eligibility to Purchase
KVP certificates can be purchased by:
A single adult
Joint A Account (up to 3 adults)
Joint B Account (up to 3 adults)
A minor above 10 years of age
An adult on behalf of a minor or a guardian for a person of unsound mind
2. Long-Term Investment
Minimum investment starts at ₹1,000, with deposits allowed in multiples of ₹100.
No upper limit on investment.
Certificates are available in denominations of ₹1,000, ₹5,000, ₹10,000, and ₹50,000.
Money invested doubles over a tenure of nearly 10 years, supporting long-term wealth creation.
3. Assured Safety
As a government-backed instrument, KVP offers guaranteed returns. The maturity amount is pre-declared on the certificate, ensuring complete transparency and security.
4. Availability
KVP certificates can be purchased from any Post Office across India. Application forms are also available online and at select banks.
5. Loan Collateral
KVP can be pledged or transferred as collateral for loans. It can be pledged with:
The President of India or State Governor
RBI, cooperative societies, cooperative/scheduled banks
Public/private corporations, local authorities, government companies, or housing finance companies
6. Premature Withdrawal
Early encashment is allowed after 2 years and 6 months, subject to specific conditions such as:
7. Maturity Period
The maturity period of KVP depends on the interest rate changes notified by the Ministry of Finance. However, the final maturity value is always pre-printed on the certificate.
8. Transfer Facility
Certificates can be transferred both from one Post Office/bank to another and from one individual to another with ease.
Benefits of Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP)
Benefits of Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) include:
- Guaranteed returns: Kisan Vikas Patra offers a fixed interest rate, ensuring your investment grows steadily over time, regardless of market conditions.
- Safety: As a government-backed scheme, KVP investments are considered highly secure.
- Accessibility: KVP certificates are easily purchased from any post office.
- Loan collateral: KVP certificates can serve as collateral against loans.
Eligibility criteria
The eligibility criteria for Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) include:
- Must be an adult Indian citizen.
- Minors can invest with a parent/guardian as the account holder.
- Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) are not eligible.
Documents needed to get a KVP certificate
To obtain a Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) certificate, you typically need the following documents:
- Identity Proof: Aadhaar card, Voter ID, PAN card, Passport, or Driving license
- Address proof
- Birth certificate
- KVP application form
Application process for KVP
- Find the KVP application form online or at any post office branch
- Fill the form and submit it with the required documents
- Pay the amount you want to invest
- Your KVP certificate will be issued after your investment payment is processed
Premature Withdrawals from Kisan Vikas Patra
NSCs have a strict 5-year lock-in period. Premature closure is only allowed under these specific circumstances:
- Death of the account holder(s).
- Forfeiture by a pledgee (Gazetted Officer).
- Court order.
How to transfer KVP from one person to another
- Post Office Transfer: Fill out the KVP transfer form (download it here) and submit it with the necessary documents at your desired post office.
- Transfer to Another Person: You can transfer your KVP to someone else, but you'll need approval from the post office where you bought it.
Taxability of Kisan Vikas Patra
Taxation of KVP interest depends on your accounting method. If you use the "cash basis," KVP interest is taxed in the year the certificate matures or is prematurely cashed out. The tax rate will be based on your income bracket for that specific year. However, if you use the "accrual basis," you'll calculate the KVP interest earned each year and pay taxes accordingly, with rates based on your income bracket for each individual year. Important to note: KVP investments don't qualify for tax deductions under Section 80C, and the interest earned isn't subject to TDS.
KVP Maturity Period
As per the latest update, the maturity period of the Kisan Vikas Patra scheme is 9 years and 7 months (115 months).
At the end of this tenure, the investment amount automatically doubles. For instance, an investment of Rs. 1,00,000 will grow to Rs. 2,00,000 on maturity.
Kisan Vikas Patra vs Bajaj Finance Fixed Deposit
Feature
|
Kisan Vikas Patra
|
Bajaj Finance Fixed Deposit
|
Interest Rate
|
7.5%
|
Up to 7.30% p.a.
|
Investment Lock-in
|
115 months
|
12 months to 60 months
|
Minimum investment
|
Rs. 1000
|
Rs. 15,000
|
Maximum investment
|
No maximum limit
|
Rs. 3 crore
|
Kisan Vikas Patra vs NSC
Feature
|
Kisan Vikas Patra
|
National Savings Certificate (NSC)
|
Interest Rate
|
7.5%
|
7.7% p.a.
|
Tax Benefits
|
No
|
Yes, qualify for deduction Section 80(C)
|
Investment Tenure
|
115 months
|
5 years
|
Risk
|
Low
|
Low
|
Who should consider investing in KVP?
Individuals looking for a risk-free investment option with guaranteed returns and a flexible investment amount should consider investing in Kisan Vikas Patra. It's particularly suited for conservative investors who wish to increase their investment over a fixed period without any market-related risks.
Conclusion
The Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) provides a reliable savings option for those who want guaranteed returns. Before investing, always check the latest KVP interest rate. Consider if its maturity period, tax implications, and features align with your overall financial goals.
Consider if its maturity period, tax implications, and features align with your overall financial goals.