GST on Laptops: Applicable GST Rates and HSN Code for Computer Accessories

Discover the GST rates and HSN codes for laptops, computers, and accessories. The applicable GST rate for laptops and computers is currently 18%.
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2 min read
10 September 2025

With the introduction of GST in 2017, tax filing has become a more straightforward procedure. While GST has simplified this task, it is also important to note that the impact of GST spills over to the prices of products you may wish to purchase as well. This will help you understand how to calculate GST and the effect on goods in your everyday life. One such product that has witnessed a price change is the laptop or personal computer and related accessories.

While laptops were expensive until a decade ago, they became more reasonable as technology became accessible. Post GST, however, they have become expensive once again. To understand this phenomenon better, here is a crash course on how GST rates are determined and all you need to know about GST's impact on the prices of computer parts and other computer products.

What is GST on laptops?

The GST rate for laptops and most personal computers in India has consistently been 18%. This rate applies uniformly across the country and has remained unchanged following the recent GST reforms, ensuring stable pricing and simplifying tax compliance for these products. Although the GST rate on laptops and computers remains steady, changes to tax rates on other electronic items may affect the prices of related accessories.

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GST Rates on Laptops and Computer Accessories

With the implementation of GST Reform 2.0 on September 22, 2025, some GST rates on electronic items have been revised, while others remain unchanged. The previous 28% tax slab has been eliminated, and items formerly under this slab have been shifted to the 18% slab, offering significant savings for consumers. Below are the updated GST rates for common electronic products:

Item

Old GST Rate

New GST Rate (Effective Sept 22, 2025)

Laptop

18%

18%

Desktop computer

18%

18%

Memory chips (RAM)

18%

18%

Optical drives

18%

18%

Hard drive

18%

18%

External hard drive

18%

18%

Pen drive

18%

18%

Desktop monitor: LED/LCD (<32")

18%

18%

Desktop monitor: LED/LCD (>32")

28%

18% (reduced by 10%)

 

To accurately calculate GST on your purchases or sales, you can use a GST calculator. It’s important to stay updated with the GST Council’s rates, as they may be subject to change over time.

HSN Code for Laptops and Computers

The Harmonized System of Nomenclature (HSN) is an internationally recognized product classification framework. In India, HSN codes are used to determine the appropriate GST rates for goods and services.

Laptops, computers, and their essential components fall primarily under HSN Chapter 84, which covers "Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery, and mechanical appliances; parts thereof." Specifically, they are classified under HSN code 8471, which pertains to "Automatic data processing machines and units."

A machine is considered an "automatic data processing machine" under this classification if it meets these criteria:

  • It can store processing programs and the data needed to execute them.

  • It can be programmed to operate according to user requirements.

  • It performs arithmetic and logical operations without human intervention.

  • It can be either a single unit (like a laptop) or a system composed of multiple units (such as a desktop computer with peripherals).

Accessories primarily used with a data processing machine are also categorized under HSN 8471. This includes devices connected directly to the central processing unit that send or receive data in coded or signal form—examples include a mouse, keyboard, and USB storage device.

For a broader understanding of GST application across India, you may find it helpful to refer to the GST state code list, which details GST structuring in various states.

Here is a breakdown of key HSN codes for computer products within Chapter 84:

  • 8471: Automatic data processing machines and units.

  • 8471 30: Portable digital automatic data processing machines weighing no more than 10 kg, including at least a CPU, keyboard, and display.

  • 8471 30 10: Personal computers.

  • 8471 41: Other automatic data processing machines with a CPU and input/output unit housed together.

  • 8471 41 10: Microcomputers.

  • 8471 41 20: Large or mainframe computers.

  • 8471 60: Input or output units, with or without storage units in the same housing.

  • 8471 60 40: Keyboards.

  • 8471 60 50: Scanners.

  • 8471 60 60: Mice.

  • 8471 70: Storage units.

  • 8471 70 20: Hard disk drives.

  • 8471 70 60: CD-ROM drives.

  • 8471 70 70: Digital video disc drives.

  • 8471 70 90: Other storage units.

Different Types of GST Applicable on Laptops, Desktops, and Accessories

The types of GST applicable to laptops, desktops, and their accessories are CGST (Central Goods and Services Tax), SGST (State Goods and Services Tax), and IGST (Interstate Goods and Services Tax).

For laptops and desktops, the total GST is 18%, which is split equally between CGST and SGST, meaning 9% CGST and 9% SGST.

In the case of inter-state transactions, such as e-commerce sales, IGST will apply at a rate of 18% on these products and services.

How was tax levied on laptops in the pre-GST era?

In the pre-GST era, laptops were taxed based on the state VAT rates, which varied between 5% to 15%. The VAT rates also differed based on the location of the sale, whether it was an inter-state or intra-state transaction, and whether the laptop was sold as a part of a bundle deal or as a standalone item.

While you may have already been well informed about GST registration and GST return filing, you now possess the knowledge regarding GST on laptops in India, GST on computers, and GST rates for printers. As a result, you can use this information to your advantage and make a smart purchase decision when shopping for an electronic device like a laptop.

Understanding the impact of GST rates on laptops and computers is essential for informed purchasing decisions and precise financial planning, whether for personal use or securing a business loan.

Additionally, you can explore more articles related to GST

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Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate GST on my laptop?

To calculate the GST on your laptop, multiply the cost of the laptop by the current GST rate in your state.

Can I claim the GST return on my laptop?

Yes, if you are a registered business or taxpayer, you may claim the GST return on your laptop.

Can I get a GST refund on my laptop in India?

Yes, you may be eligible for a GST refund on your laptop in India if you are a foreign tourist or an exporting business.

What is the tax rebate for laptops?

The tax rebate for laptops varies by country and state. In some cases, it may depend on the intended use of the laptop, such as for business or personal use.

Can I buy a laptop without paying GST?

No, it is not possible to purchase a laptop without paying GST (Goods and Services Tax). GST is a mandatory tax levied on the sale of goods and services in India, including laptops. All retailers and sellers of laptops are required to charge and collect GST from their customers.

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