Gold Loan vs Home Loan

Know which is a better loan option for your financial needs.
Gold Loan vs Home Loan
3 min
26 February 2025

When it comes to loans, there are many options available in the market. However, two types of loans that are in high demand are gold loans and home loans. While both these loans help individuals to meet their financial needs, they differ in various aspects.

What is a gold loan?

Gold loan is a secured loan that is availed by pledging gold ornaments or jewellery as collateral to the lender. It is a short-term loan that is easy to obtain and helps individuals during emergency situations. The loan amount sanctioned varies depending on the weight and purity of the gold pledged. Gold loans have gained immense popularity in India to meet various financial requirements such as medical emergencies, education expenses, business expenses, etc.

What is a home loan?

Home loan, on the other hand, is a type of secured loan that helps individuals to purchase a property. It involves mortgaging the property to the lender for a specified tenure and paying equated monthly instalments (EMIs) for the loan repayment. The loan amount and repayment tenure depend on various factors such as the property value, the borrower's income, credit score, etc.

Difference between gold loan and home loan

  1. Interest rates: The interest rates for gold loans are higher compared to home loans. Gold loans come with an average interest rate of 10%-15%, while home loans offer interest rates ranging between 7%-9%.
  2. Repayment tenure: Gold loans are short-term loans that come with a maximum repayment tenure for gold loan of 1-2 years. Whereas home loans have a longer repayment tenure, which can extend up to 30 years.
  3. Loan amount: The loan amount sanctioned for gold loans depends on the value of the gold pledged. It is usually 70% to 80% of the gold value. Whereas in the case of home loans, the loan amount depends on the property's value and ranges between 75%-90% of the property cost.
  4. Purpose: Gold loans are generally availed for emergency purposes, whereas home loans are availed for long-term investments such as purchasing a home, constructing a house, or renovating a property.

How to choose between a gold loan and a home loan?

Choosing between a gold loan and home loan depends on various factors such as the individual's financial requirements, loan repayment capacity, and future goals. If you require funds immediately and have gold ornaments, gold loan is the best option. However, if you are planning to purchase a property, home loans can help you achieve your long-term goals.

In conclusion, both gold loan and home loans are popular borrowing options that help individuals meet their financial needs. However, they differ in many aspects such as interest rates, repayment tenure, loan amount, and purpose. Therefore, before deciding which loan to choose, one must understand their financial requirements and choose accordingly.

Gold loan vs. home loan eligibility and interest rates

When comparing gold loan vs home loan eligibility, the differences are clear. For a gold loan, eligibility is straightforward, as the loan is secured against your gold jewellery. Most financial institutions require applicants to be at least 21 years old, with minimal documentation to verify identity and ownership of the gold.

On the other hand, home loan eligibility depends on several factors, including income, credit score, age, and employment status. A stable source of income and a good credit score significantly enhance your chances of approval.

Interest rates also vary. The interest rates on gold loan are higher due to their shorter tenure, while home loans generally offer lower rates but for longer repayment periods. Therefore, if you are looking for quick funding, a gold loan might be suitable, but for long-term, lower-interest finance, a home loan could be a better option.

Gold loan vs. home loan documentation requirements

The documentation required for gold loans is minimal. Applicants usually need to provide a valid ID proof, address proof, and ownership proof of the gold being pledged. This makes the gold loan process quick and easy.

In contrast, a home loan involves a more extensive documentation process. You will need income proof (salary slips, bank statements), identity proof, address proof, property documents, and sometimes credit reports. The comprehensive nature of these requirements is due to the larger loan amounts and longer tenure associated with home loans, making it essential to establish creditworthiness and property ownership.

Gold loan or home loan: which provides higher loan amounts?

When deciding between a gold loan and a home loan for higher amounts, home loans generally provide significantly larger sums. Gold loans are limited by the value of the gold you pledge, usually up to 75% of its market value, making them ideal for smaller, short-term needs. In contrast, home loans can offer up to 80%-90% of the property’s value, depending on the lender, making them better suited for high-value purchases like buying a house or renovating one. If you're seeking substantial funding, a home loan typically offers a larger amount than a gold loan.

Disclaimer

1. Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) and Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuer offering financial services viz., loans, deposits, Bajaj Pay Wallet, Bajaj Pay UPI, bill payments and third-party wealth management products. The details mentioned in the respective product/ service document shall prevail in case of any inconsistency with respect to the information referring to BFL products and services on this page.

2. All other information, such as, the images, facts, statistics etc. (“information”) that are in addition to the details mentioned in the BFL’s product/ service document and which are being displayed on this page only depicts the summary of the information sourced from the public domain. The said information is neither owned by BFL nor it is to the exclusive knowledge of BFL. There may be inadvertent inaccuracies or typographical errors or delays in updating the said information. Hence, users are advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting experts, if any. Users shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.

Frequently asked questions

Why should you choose a gold loan over a home loan?

There are several reasons why a gold loan may be a better choice for you than a home loan. Firstly, gold loans typically have lower gold loan interest rates than home loans, making them a more affordable choice. Secondly, gold loans are usually easier to obtain than home loans, as they require less documentation and do not require a credit score check. Finally, gold loans offer more flexibility than home loans, as they can be used for any purpose, whereas home loans are specifically designed for the purchase of a property.

Can gold loans improve CIBIL score?

Gold loans have the potential to improve your CIBIL score if you repay them on time. This is because timely repayments demonstrate your creditworthiness and responsibility in handling your finances. However, if you default on a gold loan, it can negatively impact your CIBIL score.

Which loan interest is better?

The type of loan interest that is better depends on the individual's financial circumstances and preferences. Fixed interest rates offer greater stability and predictability, as the interest rate remains the same for the entire loan term. Variable interest rates, on the other hand, can fluctuate with market conditions, allowing borrowers to take advantage of lower interest rates. It is important to weigh the pros and cons of both options before deciding.

Is gold loan good or bad?

Like any financial product, gold loans have both advantages and disadvantages. Some benefits of gold loans include lower interest rates, easier eligibility criteria, and quicker processing times. However, there are also risks involved, such as the potential loss of your gold collateral if you are unable to repay the loan. It is important to consider your own financial situation and goals before deciding whether a gold loan is a good fit for you.

Are there tax benefits for gold loans and home loans?

Home loans offer tax benefits under sections 80C and 24(b) of the Income Tax Act, allowing deductions on principal and interest repayments. This makes home loans more attractive for individuals seeking long-term tax savings.

On the other hand, gold loans do not offer direct tax benefits. However, if the loan is used for business purposes or purchasing property, certain tax deductions might apply.

How are gold loan and home loan interest rates calculated?

Gold loan interest rates are usually based on the loan-to-value ratio, the lender’s terms, and market rates. The interest is calculated on the principal amount, which is a percentage of the pledged gold's value.

In contrast, home loan interest rates depend on factors like your credit score, loan tenure, and the lender's benchmark rates, with both fixed and floating interest rate options available.

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