When it comes to land measurement in various parts of India, the terms 'Bigha' and 'Katha' are frequently used. These units are essential for assessing the size of agricultural land and are particularly significant in real estate transactions. Understanding these units can also be crucial when securing financial solutions, such as a loan against property, where accurate land valuation plays a key role. Read on to know more about the Bigha to Katha conversion, the dimensions of these units, and other details.
Bigha to Katha conversion
Before delving into the details, let us understand the basic conversion from Bigha to Katha. The conversion factor can vary in different regions, but generally, 1 Bigha is equal to 20 Kathas. Therefore, if you have a measurement in Bigha and want to convert it to Katha, you can simply multiply the number of Bighas by 20.
1 Bigha = 20 Kathas
It is important to note that this conversion may not be uniform throughout India, and there can be variations in different states and regions.
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Popular Bigha to Katha conversions
In various parts of India, the Bigha and Katha are widely used units for land measurement. The conversion factors can differ, leading to variations in the Bigha to Katha conversion. In various regions of India and neighbouring countries, Bigha and Katha are fundamental units for land measurement, commonly used in real estate and agriculture. However, the conversion factor between Bigha and Katha varies by region.
What is Bigha?
Bigha is a traditional unit of land measurement widely used across several Indian states and neighbouring countries like Nepal and Bangladesh. It is most commonly employed in agricultural regions to measure large plots of farmland as well as residential land parcels. The exact size of a bigha varies by state - for example, in Bihar, one bigha equals 27,220 sq. ft., whereas in Assam, it measures around 14,400 sq. ft.
Different regions also divide bigha into smaller subunits for easier calculation. Some of the most common subunits include:
- Katha
- Biswa
- Nalli
Dimensions of Bigha
The dimensions of a Bigha can vary, but in many places, it is approximately equivalent to 0.677 acres. However, it is crucial to note that this value is not consistent across all regions, and the size of a Bigha may vary significantly depending on the specific location.
In different states and regions of India, the value of one Bigha may differ. For example, in some parts of North India, 1 Bigha is equivalent to 20 Kathas, while in other areas, it might be larger or smaller.
- In Haryana and Punjab, it is 10 Kathas.
- Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand use 5 Kathas per Bigha.
- Karnataka, particularly Bengaluru, often employs square feet or square metres instead of Bigha and Katha for land measurement.
Understanding these regional variations is crucial for accurate land assessments and transactions.
Bigha to square feet in different Indian states
The size of a bigha differs significantly across Indian states, depending on local measurement systems and agricultural practices. While in Uttarakhand, one bigha equals 6,804 sq. ft., in Assam it extends to 14,400 sq. ft. Similarly, states like Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, and Himachal Pradesh follow distinct conversion values and subunits such as Katha, Kanal, Bissa, or Nalli, reflecting regional variations in land measurement.
| Indian State | Value of Bigha (Square Feet) | Subunits |
| Uttarakhand | 6,804 sq. ft. | 1 Bigha = 20 Bissas 1 Bigha = 12 Nalli |
| Himachal Pradesh | 8,712 sq. ft. | - |
| Punjab | 9,090 sq. ft. | 1 Bigha = 4 Kanals |
| Madhya Pradesh | 12,000 sq. ft. | 1 Bigha = 20 Katha |
| Assam | 14,400 sq. ft. | 1 Bigha = 5 Katha 1 Katha = 20 Lessa Note: 4 Bighas = Pura |
| West Bengal | 14,400 sq. ft. | - |
| Gujarat | 17,424 sq. ft. | - |
| Uttar Pradesh | 27,000 sq. ft. | 1 Bigha = 5 to 20 Biswa |
| Bihar | 27,220 sq. ft. | 1 Bigha = 20 Katha 1 Katha = 20 Dhur 1 Dhur = 20 Dhurki |
| Jharkhand | 27,211 sq. ft. | - |
| Haryana | 27,225 sq. ft. | - |
| Rajasthan | 1 pucca bigha = 27,225 sq ft 1 kuchha bigha = 17,424 sq ft | - |
1 Bigha Conversion Table in Different Units
| Unit of Area | Conversion Unit |
| 1 Bigha to Acre | 0.62 Acre |
| 1 Bigha to Hectare | 0.25 Hectare |
| 1 Bigha to Gaj | 3025.03 Gaj |
| 1 Bigha to Biswa | 20.17 Biswa |
| 1 Bigha to Katha | 20 Katha |
| 1 Bigha to Guntha | 25 Guntha |
| 1 Bigha to Square Meter | 2529.29 Square Meter |
| 1 Bigha to Square Yard | 3025 Square Yard |
| 1 Bigha to Kanal | 5 Kanal |
| 1 Bigha to Dismil | 62.51 Dismil |
| 1 Bigha to Decimal | 62.51 Decimal |
| 1 Bigha to Nali | 12.6 Nali |
| 1 Bigha to Killa | 0.62 Kila |
| 1 Bigha to Ground | 11.34 Ground |
| 1 Bigha to Square Karam | 900 Square Karam |
| 1 Bigha to Square Killometer | 0.0025 Square Kilometer |
| 1 Bigha to Murabba | 0.025 Murabba |
| 1 Bigha to Lessa | 400 Lessa |
| 1 Bigha to Cent | 62.51 Cent |
| 1 Bigha to Biswa Kacha | 10 Biswa Kacha |
| 1 Bigha to Marla | 100 Marla |
| 1 Bigha to Chatak | 605 Chatak |
| 1 Bigha to Dhur | 400 Dhur |
| 1 Bigha to Pura | 0.47 Pura |
| 1 Bigha to Ares | 25.29 Ares |
| 1 Bigha to Ankanam | 378.12 Ankanam |
| 1 Bigha to Gajam | 3025 Gajam |
| 1 Bigha to Perch | 100 Perch |
What is Katha?
Katha is another unit used for land measurement, primarily in North India. It is a smaller unit compared to Bigha and is often used in real estate transactions. The dimensions of Katha also vary from region to region.
Dimensions of Katha
The dimensions of a Katha can differ significantly, but in many places, it is approximately equal to 1/20th of a Bigha. This means that 1 Katha is often considered as 1/20th of the size of 1 Bigha.
In summary, the conversion from Bigha to Katha is an essential aspect of land measurement in many parts of India and neighbouring countries. However, it is crucial to be aware of regional variations and consult with local authorities or experts to get accurate measurements for specific locations.
Also Read: How to Convert hectare to acre?
1 katha Conversion Table in Different Units
| Unit of Area | Conversion Unit |
| 1 Katha to Decimal | 3.13 Decimal |
| 1 Katha to Acre | 0.031 Acre |
| 1 Katha to Bigha | 0.05 Bigha |
| 1 Katha to Sq.Ft. | 1361.25 Sq.Ft. |
| 1 Katha to Dismil | 3.13 Dismil |
| 1 Katha to Gaj | 151.25 Gaj |
| 1 Katha to Chatak | 30.25 Chatak |
| 1 Katha to Hectare | 0.012 Hectare |
| 1 Katha to Sq.Mt. | 126.46 Sq.Mt. |
| 1 Katha to Sq.Yd. | 151.25 Sq.Yd. |
| 1 Katha to Guntha | 1.25 Guntha |
| 1 Katha to Ground | 0.56 Ground |
| 1 Katha to Sq.Karam | 45.0 Sq.Karam |
| 1 Katha to Murabba | 0.0012 Murabba |
| 1 Katha to Lessa | 20.0 Lessa |
| 1 Katha to Cent | 3.13 Cent |
| 1 Katha to Biswa Kacha | 0.5 Biswa Kacha |
| 1 Katha to Marla | 5.0 Marla |
| 1 Katha to Dhur | 20.0 Dhur |
| 1 Katha to Biswa | 1.01 Biswa |
| 1 Katha to Kanal | 0.25 Kanal |
| 1 Katha to Killa | 0.031 Killa |
| 1 Katha to Pura | 0.023 Pura |
| 1 Katha to Ares | 1.26 Ares |
| 1 Katha to Ankanam | 18.91 Ankanam |
| 1 Katha to Gajam | 151.25 Gajam |
| 1 Katha to Perch | 5.0 Perch |
| 1 Katha to Nali | 0.63 Nali |
Difference between Bigha to Katha
Bigha and Katha are traditional units of land measurement commonly used in India, Nepal, and Bangladesh. The conversion rate between these units varies by region, which can lead to differences in their definitions and applications. Here's a comparison:
| Bigha | Katha |
| Bigha is a larger unit of land measurement, often used for significant areas of agricultural or residential land. | Katha is a smaller unit of land measurement, typically used for smaller plots of land. |
| The size of one Bigha varies regionally, ranging from 1,500 square meters to over 12,000 square meters. | The size of one Katha also differs regionally, commonly ranging from 67 square meters to 338 square meters. |
| Commonly used in states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Rajasthan. | Predominantly used in states like Bihar, Assam, and West Bengal. |
Bigha to Katha conversion units
The Bigha to Katha conversion varies across regions but typically follows a standard ratio in several northern and eastern Indian states. The table below shows common conversions:
| Bigha | Katha |
| 1 Bigha to Katha | 20 |
| 2 Bigha to Katha | 40 |
| 3 Bigha to Katha | 60 |
| 4 Bigha to Katha | 80 |
| 5 Bigha to Katha | 100 |
| 6 Bigha to Katha | 120 |
| 7 Bigha to Katha | 140 |
| 8 Bigha to Katha | 160 |
| 9 Bigha to Katha | 180 |
| 10 Bigha to Katha | 200 |
| 11 Bigha to Katha | 220 |
| 12 Bigha to Katha | 240 |
| 13 Bigha to Katha | 260 |
| 14 Bigha to Katha | 280 |
| 15 Bigha to Katha | 300 |
| 16 Bigha to Katha | 320 |
| 17 Bigha to Katha | 340 |
| 18 Bigha to Katha | 360 |
| 19 Bigha to Katha | 380 |
| 20 Bigha to Katha | 400 |
Useful length conversion units
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