Things to consider before applying for a Loan Against Mutual Funds

Explore key factors before applying for a loan against mutual funds: understand LTV ratio, eligible fund types, interest rates, tenure, and risks to make informed financial decisions.
Loan Against Mutual Funds
APPLY NOW
3 minutes
16-June-2025

A loan against mutual funds (LAMF) allows you to borrow money by pledging your mutual fund units as collateral, without redeeming them. This way, your investments remain intact while you access quick liquidity for immediate needs. While it’s a convenient option, there are important factors to consider to ensure the loan works in your favour.

Here are the key things to know before applying:

  1. Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio
    The Loan-to-Value ratio determines how much you can borrow against your fund’s Net Asset Value (NAV). Typically, lenders offer 50% to 70% of the NAV, depending on whether the fund is equity- or debt-based. Equity funds usually carry a lower LTV due to market volatility. Knowing your eligible loan amount helps set realistic expectations from the start.

  2. Impact on investment growth
    Though your mutual fund units stay invested, they’re marked under lien, restricting you from redeeming or switching them during the loan term. This limits your flexibility and could affect your ability to rebalance or book profits.
    Also, if markets dip, the lender may ask for additional collateral to maintain the LTV. Weigh these risks before pledging your units.

  3. Interest rates and charges
    LAMFs usually have lower interest rates than unsecured loans, but rates vary by lender, fund type, and loan amount. Also watch out for:

  • Processing or documentation fees

  • Pledge creation charges

  • Foreclosure penalties

4. Loan tenure

Tenures can range from a few months to a few years. Shorter tenures mean faster repayment and lower interest costs, but higher EMIs. Longer tenures ease monthly outgo but increase interest overall.

5. Eligible mutual funds

Not all mutual funds are accepted as collateral. Most lenders prefer liquid, large-cap, or debt funds. Sectoral and small-cap funds may be excluded due to their volatility.

In conclusion, while a loan against mutual funds can provide immediate liquidity, it is crucial to weigh the pros and cons before proceeding. Carefully assess your financial situation, the potential impact on your investments, and your repayment capabilities. Consult with a financial adviser, if necessary, to ensure you make a well-informed decision that aligns with your financial goals.

Disclaimer

While care is taken to update the information, products, and services included in or available on our application, website and related platforms, there may be inadvertent inaccuracies or typographical errors or delays in updating the information. The material contained in this site, and on associated web pages, is for reference and general information purpose and the details mentioned in the respective product/service document shall prevail in case of any inconsistency. Subscribers and users should seek professional advice before acting on the basis of the information contained herein. Please take an informed decision with respect to any product or service after going through the relevant product/service document and applicable terms and conditions.

*Terms and conditions apply

Frequently asked questions

Is it worth taking a loan against mutual funds?

Yes, if you need quick liquidity without redeeming your investments. It helps retain market exposure and is usually cheaper than unsecured loans. However, ensure you can manage repayments to avoid margin calls or losses.

How to close a loan against a mutual fund?

To close the loan, repay the outstanding amount, including interest and charges. Once cleared, the lender will remove the lien on your mutual fund units, making them fully accessible to you again.
Which types of mutual funds are eligible for a loan?

Lenders typically accept large-cap equity funds, debt funds, and liquid funds due to their stability. Sectoral, thematic, and small-cap funds may be excluded. Always check the lender’s approved list before applying.

Is there any risk involved in pledging mutual funds for a loan?

Yes. If market values fall and LTV limits are breached, the lender may request additional collateral or partial repayment. There's also the risk of losing flexibility over your pledged investments during the loan period.

Is a loan against mutual funds better than a personal loan?

In many cases, yes. It offers lower interest rates, faster processing, and avoids selling investments. However, it’s secured by your mutual funds, so it involves risk if markets decline sharply during the loan term.

Videos on loan against mutual funds

5