Mortgage on Freehold Property: A Complete Guide

Discover everything about mortgage on freehold property in this complete guide. Learn what freehold property means, the types of mortgages available, the application process, and the benefits and challenges involved.
Loan Against Property
3 min
31 August 2024
A mortgage on freehold property allows homeowners to unlock the potential of their property’s value by borrowing funds against it. Freehold properties, with ownership rights extending indefinitely, offer a great asset for financial leverage. Whether it is for business expansion, education, or any urgent need, a Loan Against Property becomes a feasible option. Bajaj Finance offers attractive interest rates, flexible tenures, and a hassle-free application process for a Loan Against Property. This guide delves into what freehold property means, the types of mortgages available, and the benefits of mortgaging such properties.

What is freehold property?

Freehold property is a type of real estate where the owner has complete ownership and control over the land and the building on it. This ownership is perpetual, meaning it does not have an expiry date, unlike leasehold properties. Freehold properties are often preferred because they provide flexibility in terms of usage, modifications, and even selling. Owners do not need to pay annual ground rent and have fewer restrictions compared to leasehold properties.

Understanding mortgages on freehold properties

A mortgage on freehold property involves pledging the property to a lender as collateral for a loan. The borrower retains ownership rights but grants the lender a legal interest in the property until the loan is repaid. This arrangement is governed by a mortgage bond, ensuring the lender can recover the loan amount if the borrower defaults. Mortgages on freehold properties are popular due to the security that they provide to lenders and the favourable terms available to borrowers.

Types of mortgages for freehold properties

  • Fixed-rate mortgages: The interest rate remains the same throughout the loan tenure, providing stability in monthly payments.
  • Floating-rate mortgages: The interest rate fluctuates based on market conditions, which can lead to varying monthly payments.
  • Interest-only mortgages: The borrower pays only the interest for a specific period, followed by principal repayments.
  • Reverse mortgages: Tailored for senior citizens, these allow them to unlock the equity of their home and receive regular payments.

Mortgage application process for freehold properties

  • Eligibility check: Ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria. Check out the eligibility requirements for more information.
  • Documentation: Collect necessary documents like identity proof, address proof, income proof, and property documents.
  • Application submission: Submit the application online or offline. Learn how to apply from here.
  • Property evaluation: The lender conducts a property valuation to determine its current market value.
  • Approval and disbursement: Once approved, the loan amount is disbursed to the borrower’s account.

Benefits and challenges of mortgaging freehold property

1) Benefits:

  • Lower interest rates compared to unsecured loans.
  • Longer repayment tenures and higher loan amounts.
  • Flexibility in using the loan for multiple purposes.
2) Challenges:

  • Risk of losing the property in case of default.
  • Additional costs such as processing fees and legal charges. Learn more about these fees and charges.
  • Strict eligibility criteria based on credit score and income.

Impact of mortgage on freehold property

Mortgaging a freehold property can impact its marketability and resale value. A mortgaged property often has a legal charge registered against it, making the transfer process more complicated. However, once the loan is repaid, the property’s title is reconveyed to the owner without any encumbrance. Owners should use an EMI calculator to plan their repayment strategy effectively.

Conclusion

A mortgage on freehold property serves as an excellent financial tool for those looking to leverage their property's value. With a variety of mortgage options available, understanding the pros and cons is crucial for making an informed decision. Bajaj Finserv Loan Against Property offers a convenient and customer-friendly approach, making it easier for property owners to access funds when needed.

Frequently asked questions

Can we get a loan on a freehold property?
Yes, you can obtain a loan on a freehold property by opting for a Loan Against Property. This type of loan allows you to mortgage your freehold property to access funds. Banks and financial institutions offer competitive interest rates and flexible repayment options.

What is the disadvantage of freehold property?
The main disadvantage of freehold property is the higher cost of acquisition compared to leasehold properties. Additionally, owners are responsible for all maintenance and repair costs, which can be significant over time.

What are the disadvantages of buying freehold?
While buying freehold property offers many benefits, disadvantages include higher upfront costs and potential legal complexities during resale if the property is mortgaged. Owners must manage all repairs and improvements, which can be financially burdensome.

Can we mortgage leasehold property?
Yes, leasehold properties can be mortgaged, but the terms and conditions differ from those for freehold properties. Lenders may impose additional requirements, and the loan tenure might be limited to the remaining lease period of the property.

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