Tilt Fund

A tilt fund, whether a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF), comprises a core portfolio mirroring a benchmark index. It supplements this core with additional securities strategically chosen to potentially outperform the market.
Tilt Fund
3 min
22-July-2024

Tilt funds blend passive index investing with active management in an attempt to outperform conventional index funds. These funds are employed to accomplish accelerated earnings by adding extra assets on the basis of certain investment factors or strategies while ensuring low-risk situations.

In this article, we will understand the role of tilt funds, their benefits, and examples.

What is a tilt fund?

A type of mutual fund or exchange-traded fund, a tilt fund comprises a primary stock holding that imitates a benchmark-type index to which supplementary securities are added to ‘tilt’ the fund so that it could outperform the index.

They are basically index funds with more options, which is why they are sometimes referred to as enhanced index funds. Investors often use them to augment overall earnings. These funds can be benchmarked against any index in the world.

Understanding tilt funds with an example

Let us consider an example. A conventional index fund may invest only in organisations listed on BSE 500. A fund that employs a titling approach might have substantial capital invested in BSE 500 companies but might also empower the fund manager with the freedom to include additional stocks as well. Conversely, a fund’s value tilts may also sway towards a single stock type over another, like leaning towards small-cap stocks that have provided higher-than-average earnings in the past.

Key takeaways

  • Titled funds are benchmarked against recognised index funds and then augmented with supplementary securities that rely on a distinct investment tactic in order to outperform the baseline fund.
  • Several tilted funds stow their investments in other securities based on determinants such as the amount of paid dividends, P/E ratios, or certain classes of stocks in a bid to boost financial performance.

What are the key characteristics of tilt funds?

The following are some of the key features of tilt funds:

  • These funds are tilted towards certain types of investment strategies.
  • They mix active management with passive indexing.
  • They factor in additional securities beyond the main index.
  • They are benchmarked against standard index funds.

Tilt funds are usually benchmarked against popular indexes; however, they may use varied indices based on the fund’s objectives. By combining tilt strategies, fund managers aim to boost returns while sustaining a certain safety level by adhering to renowned stocks.

Different mutual fund categories for smart investing

Equity Mutual Funds

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Multi Cap Mutual Funds

 

Why are tilt funds used?

By using tilt funds, fund managers attain accelerated earnings from their investments while ensuring some safety levels by using large-cap, mainstream stocks and not digressing too far from an index. So, a prominent benefit of tilt funds is that they possess the potential to outperform the broader market without taking on a high level of risk.

Since this investment strategy is comparatively less risky, tilt funds typically appeal to those who own pension funds. The appropriate blend or tilt of stocks offers performance as well as safety by meshing the characteristics of active and passive index fund approaches.

How are tilt funds created?

Fund managers use a variety of tactics to tilt stocks. These may include seeking specific high-performing stocks and sectors with a low price-to-earnings ratio. Certain managers may also try to improve performance by taking a short position or purchasing a stock and making profits from it if its price declines.

What are weighted tilted investments?

An alternative way through which a tilt fund can amplify earnings and outperform the index fund is by weighting its investments. This basically means giving more weightage to specific stocks in the index that are anticipated to perform exceedingly well than others. Some tilt funds may also invest heavily in stocks providing high dividend income, which produces capital alongside profits from increases in stock prices. These forms of weighted tilt funds are called yield tilt index funds.

Pros and cons of tilt funds

Pros

  • A tilt fund has an impressive potential to outperform broader markets.
  • It offers better opportunities to diversify compared to standard index funds.
  • It combines the features of both active and passive investing.

Cons

  • Compared to traditional index funds, the management fees for tilt funds are higher.
  • In certain instances, tilt funds may deviate far from the indexes, which could increase the risk.
  • The potential for underperformance might increase because of active management.

How to invest in tilt funds?

To invest in tilt funds, make sure to carefully examine the performance of the fund you are planning to invest in and its management fees. Seeking professional advice might be wise, especially if you are new to investing in tilt funds. This ensures you diversify your portfolio to align with your financial goals.

Risks of investing in tilt funds

A major risk with tilt funds is that they may stray far from the indexes, which could amplify the overall risk. Likewise, there is a possibility of underperformance because these funds are actively managed.

Summary

By combining passive indexing with active management, tilt funds or enhanced index funds can outperform standard index funds. They are used to secure accelerating profits by supplementing additional assets that are based on distinctive investment aspects or strategies in a low-risk course. Besides outperforming broader indexes, they also allow you to diversify much better than traditional index funds. However, their management is relatively more expensive, and in some cases, there is a possibility of underperformance due to the involvement of active management. Begin securing a prosperous future by investing in mutual funds on Bajaj Finserv.

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Frequently asked questions

What is a tilt fund?

A tilt fund, also known as an enhanced index fund, uses a combination of passive indexing and active management techniques to outperform broader index markets. They are capitalised by fund managers to gain accelerated gains by incorporating supplementary assets contingent on specific investment tactics in a low-risk manner.

How does a tilt fund differ from a standard index fund?

The main difference between a tilt fund and a standard fund is that the former includes supplementary assets to improve financial performance. Traditional index funds exclusively mimic the composition of a benchmark index, while tilt funds use active management techniques to accomplish accelerated returns.

What factors are commonly used to tilt a fund?

Fund managers use multiple techniques to tilt a fund, including incorporating high-performing stocks and sectors with low P/E ratios. Some may even improve the fund’s performance by taking a short position or buying a stock and profiting off it when its price falls.

What are the benefits of investing in a tilt fund?

The benefits of investing in a tilt fund are that it involves less risk and has the potential to outperform broader markets. Likewise, they offer the features of passive indexing and active management alongside improved opportunities for diversification.

Are there any risks associated with tilt funds?

Yes. There are a few risks associated with tilt funds, including higher management fees and palpable deviation from indexes. There’s also a chance of underperformance due to the fund manager actively managing it.

How are tilt funds managed?

Tilt funds are managed by fund managers who incorporate supplementary securities to improve the performance of the fund.

Can tilt funds be used in a diversified investment portfolio?

Yes, since tilt funds enable the inclusion of supplementary securities, they can easily fit into a diversified investment portfolio.

What is an example of a tilt fund strategy?

An example of a tilt fund strategy is the use of high-performing stocks and sectors with low price-to-earnings ratios.

How do tilt funds perform compared to traditional index funds?

Tilt funds are comparatively low-risk and have the potential to outperform broader markets as they combine passive indexing and active management techniques. This makes them more appealing to many pension fund owners than traditional index funds.

How can an investor choose the right tilt fund?

To choose the right tilt fund, you must scrutinise its past performance and preferably seek advice from a financial advisor to ensure that you dodge exorbitant management fees, maximise your investment, and diversify effectively.

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Disclaimer

Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is an NBFC offering loans, deposits and third-party wealth management products.

The information contained in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute any financial advice. The content herein has been prepared by BFL on the basis of publicly available information, internal sources and other third-party sources believed to be reliable. However, BFL cannot guarantee the accuracy of such information, assure its completeness, or warrant such information will not be changed. 

This information should not be relied upon as the sole basis for any investment decisions. Hence, User is advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting independent financial experts, if any, and the investor shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.