Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY)

Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana offers senior citizens guaranteed monthly pensions, providing financial security during retirement.
PMVVY
3 mins read
30-September-2024

Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) is a government-backed pension scheme specifically designed for senior citizens to provide with a reliable source of income. Managed by the Life Insurance Corporation (LIC), this plan is essential for post-retirement financial planning.

Initially launched on May 4th, 2017, and set to conclude on March 31st, 2020, the government has recently prolonged the duration of the PMVVY scheme for an additional three years, extending its availability until March 31st, 2023.

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The PMVVY provides a valuable security net. Remember, it's wise to explore different investment options for retirement. Fixed deposit (FD) offer guaranteed returns and flexible tenures, allowing you to tailor your investments alongside the PMVVY or other pension schemes.

Features and benefits of PMVVY yojana

Here are some key benefits of the PMVVY:

  • The Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana guarantees a regular payout for up to 10 years. You can choose the frequency of payments that best suits your needs.
  • The scheme starts with a guaranteed 7.40% annual interest rate for 2023-24. Each year, the rate will be adjusted, potentially aligning with the Senior Citizens Saving Scheme (SCSS).
  • The Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana offers flexible payout options. You can choose to receive your pension monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually, based on your individual needs. Your first payment will arrive shortly after purchasing the plan, with the timing depending on your chosen payout frequency.
  • In case of a medical emergency, you can access 98% of your investment by exiting the policy early.
  • If you are not satisfied with the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana after your purchase, you have a window to return it. For online purchases, this "free look" period is 30 days from the start of the policy. Offline purchases have a shorter 15-day window.
    The full purchase amount, after deducting any applicable stamp duty or released pension payment, will be refunded within the specified free lock-in period.
  • With the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana, you have the option to take a loan against your investment after 3 years. You can borrow up to 75% of the amount you invested. Interest on the loan will be deducted from your regular pension payments. Interest is due on your pension payment date, and if you surrender the policy or it reaches maturity, any outstanding loan balance will be deducted from the final payout.

The maximum and minimum pension provided under the PMVVY

Pension frequency

Minimum pension

Maximum pension

Monthly

Rs. 1,000

Rs. 9,250

Quarterly

Rs. 3,000

Rs. 27,750

Half-Yearly

Rs. 6,000

Rs. 55,500

Annually

Rs. 12,000

Rs. 1,11,000


How to apply for Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY)?

Online method

Step 1: Visit the official website of the Life Insurance Corporation.
Step 2: Navigate to the 'Buy Policy Online' section and choose "Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana."
Step 3: Click on button no. 842 for 'Buy Online,' then select 'Click to Buy Online' on the new page.
Step 4: Create an Access ID by providing details like name, email, mobile number, date of birth, address, and servicing unit. You will receive the 9-digit Access ID via SMS or email.
Step 5: Enter the Access ID and click 'Proceed' to continue with the application.
Step 6: Select the pension plan that suits you best, fill out the application form, submit the required documents, and proceed with the payment. Upon successful submission, you will receive an acknowledgment and policy number.

Offline method

To buy this scheme offline, visit your nearest or preferred LIC branch. Fill out the application form and submit it with the necessary documents and the chosen amount.

Maximum and minimum purchase and pension price

This table summarises the pension payouts offered under the Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana scheme based on the investment amount and chosen payment frequency.

Mode of Pension Payment

Minimum Purchase Price (Investment in Rs.)

Minimum Pension (in Rs.)

Maximum Purchase Price (Investment in Rs.)

Maximum Pension (in Rs.)

Monthly

1,62,162

1,000

15,00,000

9,250

Quarterly

1,61,074

3,000

14,89,933

27,750

Half-Yearly

1,59,574

6,000

14,76,064

55,500

Yearly

1,56,658

12,000

14,49,086

1,11,000

 

Important points

  • Investment amount determines the pension payout.
  • Higher investment leads to a higher monthly pension.
  • Choose the payout frequency that best suits your financial needs

Taxability provisions of PMVVY scheme

  • Investment: Contributions made to PMVVY are not eligible for a tax deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
  • Returns: The interest earned on PMVVY investments is taxable as per the applicable income tax bracket.
  • Tax Deduction at Source (TDS): TDS applies to the pension received from PMVVY.
  • GST: PMVVY investments are exempt from Goods and Services Tax (GST).

How to check PMVVY policy details

Policyholders can access their PMVVY policy details through the Umang App:

  1. Navigate to the PMVVY section within the Umang App
  2. Locate the "Policy Basic Details" section and click "Open"
  3. Choose the preferred login method: MPIN or OTP
  4. Enter your mobile number and the chosen login credential (MPIN/OTP)
  5. Under "General Services," select "Policy Basic Details"
  6. Provide your policy number and mobile number, then click "View Details"
  7. Your policy information will be displayed

Eligibility criteria for PMVVY

The key eligibility criteria for PMVVY are as follows:

  • Applicant must be a citizen of India.
  • The applicant should be at least 60 years of age (completed) while entering the PMVVY scheme.
  • There is no maximum age of entering into the policy.
  • The maximum purchase price for PMVVY should not go beyond Rs. 15 lakh

Documents required to apply for Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY)

  • Bank account details
  • Aadhaar card
  • PAN card
  • Address proof
  • Age proof
  • Passport size photo
  • Proof of retirement from employment

Fixed deposits are reliable investment option for senior citizens seeking steady income. Consider incorporating them into your retirement portfolio alongside schemes like PMVVY for diversification. Bajaj Finance offers one of the highest interest rates, up to 8.65% p.a., on their FD. Additionally, Bajaj Finance FDs are AAA rated, ensuring the highest level of safety.

Additional read: PM-Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana

Contact details for inquiries regarding the PMVVY policy

  • Phone: 022-67819281 or 022-67819290 (Monday to Friday, 10:00 AM to 5:30 PM IST)
  • Email: onlinedmc@licindia.com

Please note: These contact details are specific to PMVVY policy inquiries.

Investment considerations

The PMVVY scheme offers a guaranteed pension option for eligible senior citizens. It can be a valuable tool for retirement planning. However, a significant initial investment is required to participate.

Conclusion

The Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) offers a compelling option for senior citizens seeking safe and reliable retirement income. With its guaranteed returns, flexible pay-out options, and government backing, PMVVY is a valuable tool for securing your financial future.

Also read below articles related to government schemes

Frequently asked questions

What is the investment limit in PMVVY?

The maximum investment limit in Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) is Rs. 15 lakh per individual. This means you can invest up to Rs. 15 lakh, but a couple cannot combine their limits for a joint investment.

Is PM Vaya Vandana Yojana taxable income?

Yes, the interest earned on your PMVVY investment is taxable according to your income tax slab. There's no tax exemption on this income. However, if the total interest you earn in a financial year is less than Rs. 50,000, no tax is deducted at source (TDS) is applied.

Can husband and wife both invest in PMVVY?

Yes, both husband and wife can invest in PM Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) individually. Each person can invest up to the maximum limit of Rs. 15 lakh, potentially maximising their total returns.

Is PMVVY eligible for 80C deduction?

No, PM Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) does not qualify for a deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. This section covers tax-saving investments like PPF, ELSS mutual funds, and ULIPs.

What is the age limit for the PM Vaya Vandana scheme?

The PM Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) is only available for senior citizens in India. The minimum age limit for investment is 60 years old. There's no upper age limit for investing in this scheme.

Is premature withdrawal allowed in PMVVY?

Generally, PMVVY does not allow early withdrawal of your funds. However, exceptions exist for emergencies. You can withdraw prematurely if you or your spouse experience a critical illness or require hospitalisation. In such cases, a penalty will be applied to the withdrawn amount.

Can I invest Rs. 30 lakhs in PMVVY?

No, unfortunately, the maximum investment limit under PMVVY is Rs. 1.5 lakhs. This scheme targets senior citizens and aims to provide a fixed income stream, so large investments are not allowed.

Is TDS deducted in PMVVY?

No, Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) is not deducted on the pension amount received under PMVVY. However, the interest earned is taxable under your income tax slab.

Is LIC Vaya Vandana Yojana taxable?

PMVVY is not a tax-saving scheme. The pension received is considered income and taxed according to your income tax bracket. There's no tax benefit on the investment amount either.

What is the lock-in period for PM Vaya Vandana Yojana?

PMVVY has a lock-in period of 10 years. You cannot withdraw your investment amount during this period. However, after three years, you can avail a loan up to 75% of the purchase price

What is the interest rate of Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana?

The Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) offers an interest rate of 7.40% per annum, payable monthly for the current financial year. The rate is subject to periodic revision by the government.

Is PMVVY tax-free?

No, the income received from PMVVY is not tax-free. The pension amount is fully taxable as per the individual's applicable tax slab, though the investment in the scheme does not qualify for tax deductions under Section 80C.

Is it safe to invest in PMVVY?

Yes, PMVVY is considered a safe investment as it is backed by the Government of India. It offers guaranteed returns, making it a secure option for senior citizens seeking steady post-retirement income.

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