History of Fridges: Evolution of Cooling and Food Storage

Before modern fridges became a common sight in every kitchen, storing food for long periods was a daily challenge. People relied on iceboxes, underground cellars, and natural cooling methods to keep food fresh—until the invention of the refrigerator changed everything. The idea of artificial cooling began in the 18th century, but it was not until the early 1900s that household refrigerators started taking shape. Over the years, they have evolved into smart, energy-efficient appliances that help us preserve food longer and reduce waste.

Today, buying a modern refrigerator is easier than ever. With financing options from Bajaj Finserv, you can bring home the latest models on Easy EMIs without the pressure of paying the full price upfront.

Long before the invention of modern fridges, people had to get creative to keep their food fresh. In colder regions, ice and snow were stored in ice houses or cellars and used throughout the year. In warmer areas, people used clay pots, cool water, and underground storage to slow down spoilage. Salt, vinegar, and smoke were also popular methods of preserving meat and fish.

While these methods worked to some extent, they lacked the convenience and reliability of today’s appliances. A modern LG fridge, for instance, not only offers precise cooling but also energy-saving features and sleek designs that blend into every kitchen with ease.

The journey of the refrigerator began in the 18th century when scientists first explored artificial cooling. In 1748, William Cullen demonstrated the basics of refrigeration at the University of Glasgow. However, it was not until the early 20th century that electric refrigerators started entering homes. In 1913, the first domestic refrigerator was introduced, revolutionising the way people stored food. Over time, designs became more compact, affordable, and efficient.

Today’s models, like the single door fridge, are ideal for small families or individuals, offering reliable cooling in a space-saving design. These fridges combine innovation with convenience, making everyday food storage simple and efficient.

The first practical refrigerator was invented by American physician John Gorrie in 1844. His invention aimed to help patients suffering from yellow fever by cooling hospital rooms. Gorrie used a compressor to create ice, laying the groundwork for modern refrigeration. Though his idea did not take off commercially at the time, it paved the way for future innovations in cooling technology.

Today, refrigerators come in various types and energy ratings. A 2 Star refrigerator offers a good balance between performance and energy savings, making it a smart choice for everyday use while keeping electricity bills in check.

Refrigerators have come a long way from being simple cooling boxes. Modern innovations focus on convenience, energy efficiency, and smart features to meet changing lifestyles. Here are some standout examples:

• Convertible cooling zones that allow you to switch between fridge and freezer modes.
• Inverter compressors for quieter operation and lower energy consumption.
• Smart connectivity that lets you control temperature settings from your phone.
• Touch panels and digital displays for easy control and sleek design.
• Built-in deodorising filters to keep your fridge smelling fresh.

If you are exploring options, this refrigerator buying guide can help you compare features and make the right choice based on your needs.

When refrigerators first became available in the early 1900s, they were seen as luxury items. For example, in 1927, a popular model like the General Electric “Monitor-Top” refrigerator was priced at around Rs. 39,000 to Rs. 42,000, which was a significant amount at the time. Due to the high cost, only a few households could afford them.

Today, refrigerators are much more affordable. With flexible financing options like Easy EMIs from Bajaj Finserv, you can buy the latest models without paying the full amount at once.

Bringing home a refrigerator is now easy and budget-friendly with Bajaj Finserv. You can break down the total cost into simple monthly instalments, so there's no need to pay the full amount upfront. Some models also come with zero down payment, helping you upgrade without any initial expense. To get started, check your pre-approved loan limit online. Then, visit a nearby Bajaj Finserv partner store, choose the efrigerator that suits your needs, and pick a repayment plan that works best for you. 

Visit your nearest Bajaj Finserv partner store to browse through a wide selection of products. Choose the refrigerator or any other appliance that matches your needs. Convert the total cost into Easy EMIs and enjoy a repayment period of up to 60 months. Bajaj Finserv offers this flexible financing option on over 1 million products.

● Best prices on top brands: Find value-for-money deals on refrigerators at Bajaj Finserv partner stores—quality performance at an affordable price.
● Easy monthly EMIs: Pay through flexible EMIs that suit your budget, making your purchase more convenient.
● Zero down payment on select models: Buy select refrigerators without any upfront cost, and bring your new fridge home worry-free.
● Available in 4,000 cities: Access your preferred refrigerator at Bajaj Finserv partner stores across India—shop with ease from anywhere.
● Free home delivery: Get your refrigerator delivered to your doorstep for free on select models, ensuring a smooth and convenient buying experience.