Published Dec 16, 2025 4 Min Read

What Is RBI Repo Rate and Reverse Repo Rate?

The RBI repo rate is the interest rate at which the Reserve Bank of India lends money to commercial banks in case of a shortfall in funds. It is a critical tool for controlling inflation and liquidity in the economy. For instance, if the repo rate increases, borrowing becomes costlier for banks, leading to higher interest rates for loans offered to consumers, including home loans.

On the other hand, the reverse repo rate is the interest rate at which RBI borrows money from commercial banks. It is used to manage excess liquidity in the banking system. When the reverse repo rate increases, banks are incentivised to park their surplus funds with the RBI, reducing their lending capacity.

These rates are significant because they directly influence banking policies and consumer loans. For Bajaj Finserv customers, the repo rate determines the interest structure for products like home loans, impacting the affordability of EMIs.

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How Does a Change in Repo Rate Work?

The RBI periodically reviews the repo rate during its Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meetings. Changes in the repo rate are typically driven by economic factors such as inflation, growth projections, and liquidity conditions.

When the RBI increases the repo rate, borrowing becomes expensive for banks. This increase trickles down to consumers as higher interest rates on loans, including home loans. Similarly, a decrease in the repo rate makes borrowing cheaper, resulting in lower interest rates for loans. These adjustments aim to balance inflation and economic growth.

For Bajaj Finserv customers, repo rate changes affect loan interest rates, influencing the overall cost of borrowing and monthly EMI payments.

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How to complain?

Smart Ways to Manage EMIs When Repo Rate Increases

Borrowers can adopt the following strategies:

  • Budgeting: Prioritise essential expenses to manage increased EMIs.
  • Partial Prepayments: Reduce principal amounts to lower interest costs.
  • Balance Transfers: Switch to Bajaj Finserv for better terms.
  • EMI Cycle Adjustments: Align EMI dates with your cash flow.

RBI repo rate and reverse repo rate: key differences explained

Below is a quick comparison of the repo rate and reverse repo rate:

AspectRepo RateReverse Repo Rate
DefinitionRate at which RBI lends to banksRate at which RBI borrows from banks
PurposeControls inflation and liquidityManages excess liquidity
Impact on BorrowersHigher repo rate leads to higher loan interest ratesHigher reverse repo rate reduces banks’ lending
ExampleA higher repo rate raises EMI costs for home loansA higher reverse repo rate reduces loan availability

Understanding these differences is crucial for borrowers to anticipate changes in loan interest rates.

Current RBI repo rate and recent changes

The current repo rate is 6.50% as of October 2023. Below is a table summarising recent changes:

DateRepo RateChange (%)
April 20236.50%No change
February 20236.50%+0.25%
December 20226.25%+0.35%

Over the past year, the RBI has maintained a cautious approach to balancing inflation and economic growth. Bajaj Finserv customers should monitor these changes as they directly impact loan interest rates and EMIs.

How a change in repo rate impacts your existing Bajaj Finserv loan EMIs

A change in the repo rate significantly affects existing loan borrowers. For instance, if the repo rate increases, the interest rate on floating-rate loans rises, leading to higher EMIs or extended loan tenures. Conversely, a repo rate decrease lowers interest rates, reducing EMI amounts.

Example of impact on EMIs:

  • Loan Amount: Rs. 50 lakh
  • Tenure: 20 years
  • Interest Rate (Before Change): 8%
  • Interest Rate (After 0.50% Increase): 8.50%
ScenarioEMI (Rs.)Total Interest Paid (Rs.)
Before Rate Change41,82250,37,280
After Rate Increase43,39152,13,840

Bajaj Finserv offers tools like EMI calculators and loan statement services to help borrowers understand their EMI changes and plan effectively.

Repo rate for home loan: why it matters to you

The repo rate is crucial for home loan borrowers as it directly impacts affordability. For first-time buyers, a lower repo rate translates to reduced interest costs, making homeownership more accessible. Existing borrowers can benefit from refinancing opportunities or lower EMIs during repo rate cuts.

For example, a potential buyer planning to purchase a home worth Rs. 70 lakh can save significantly on interest costs if the repo rate decreases, making their loan more affordable.

Impact of RBI repo rate change on new vs existing home loan borrowers

New Borrowers:

  • Lower repo rates make home loans attractive with reduced interest rates.
  • Bajaj Finserv offers flexible repayment options to optimise affordability.

Existing Borrowers:

  • Floating-rate loans are directly impacted by repo rate changes.
  • Bajaj Finserv provides refinancing services to help borrowers manage EMIs effectively.

Example: EMI change on a home loan when repo rate changes

Consider the following example of EMI changes based on repo rate fluctuations:

Loan AmountTenureInterest Rate Before ChangeInterest Rate After 0.50% IncreaseEMI Before Change (Rs.)EMI After Change (Rs.)
Rs. 50 lakh20 years8%8.50%41,82243,391

This demonstrates how even a slight repo rate change can impact monthly budgets.

How quickly do repo rate changes reflect in Bajaj Finserv loans?

Repo rate changes typically reflect in floating-rate loans within 3 months. Bajaj Finserv customers should monitor their loan accounts and statements regularly to stay updated on interest rate adjustments.

Benefits for borrowers when RBI repo rate decreases

A repo rate decrease offers several advantages:

  • Lower EMIs: Reduced financial burden.
  • Shorter Loan Tenure: Faster debt repayment.
  • Interest Savings: Significant cost reductions.

To maximise benefits, Bajaj Finserv borrowers can explore refinancing options or make additional prepayments.

How to check if your Bajaj Finserv home loan is linked to repo rate

Follow these steps:

  1. Check Loan Agreement: Review your contract for repo-linked terms.
  2. Online Tools: Use Bajaj Finserv’s loan account portal to verify details.
  3. Contact Customer Service: Confirm with Bajaj Finserv representatives.

Steps to reduce EMI after a repo rate hike with Bajaj Finserv

Borrowers can take proactive measures:

  • Extend Loan Tenure: Lower monthly EMI amounts.
  • Negotiate Rates: Request better terms with Bajaj Finserv.
  • Make Prepayments: Reduce principal and interest costs.

Contact Bajaj Finserv today for tailored EMI solutions.

Using Bajaj Finserv home loan balance transfer when repo rate changes

Bajaj Finserv’s home loan balance transfer allows borrowers to shift their loans to Bajaj Finserv for lower interest rates and better repayment terms. The process is straightforward and offers benefits such as reduced EMIs and flexible tenures.

Using EMI calculators to estimate the impact of a change in repo rate

Bajaj Finserv’s EMI calculator tool is a user-friendly resource for estimating EMI changes based on repo rate fluctuations. Input your loan amount, tenure, and interest rate to get accurate results instantly.

Tax and financial planning tips during repo rate cycles

  • Tax Benefits: Claim deductions on home loan interest under Section 24(b).
  • Plan Prepayments: Align with repo rate trends for maximum savings.
  • Monitor Expenses: Adjust budgets based on EMI changes.

Explore Bajaj Finserv’s resources for smarter financial planning.

Key takeaways on change in repo rate and home loans

  • Repo rate changes directly impact loan interest rates and EMIs.
  • Bajaj Finserv offers tools and services to manage EMI fluctuations effectively.
  • Staying informed helps borrowers optimise financial decisions during repo rate cycles.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will clearing overdue payments improve my CIBIL score immediately?

Clearing overdue payments can positively impact your CIBIL score, but the improvement is not immediate. Credit bureaus update your credit report periodically, and it may take 30 to 60 days for the changes to reflect. Consistently paying your EMIs on time after clearing overdue payments will further enhance your credit score over time.

Can Bajaj Finserv waive late fees for overdue payments?

Bajaj Finserv may consider waiving late fees under specific circumstances. To request a waiver, contact Bajaj Finserv customer care through the Service Portal or helpline. Ensure you provide valid reasons for the delay and supporting documents, if required.

What happens if I ignore overdue payment notices?

Ignoring overdue payment notices can lead to:

  1. Higher penalties and late fees.
  2. A significant drop in your CIBIL score.
  3. Loan default, which may result in legal action or repossession of the financed asset.

Tip: Address overdue payments promptly to avoid these consequences.

Can I prepay an Auto loan to avoid overdue charges?

Yes, Bajaj Finserv allows prepayment of auto loans. Prepaying your loan can help you avoid overdue charges and reduce your overall interest burden. To prepay your loan:

  1. Log in to the Bajaj Finserv Service Portal or App.
  2. Navigate to the ‘Loans’ section and select your auto loan account.
  3. Choose the prepayment option and follow the instructions to complete the process.

Note: Check the prepayment terms and conditions on the Bajaj Finserv website before proceeding.

How do I check my overdue payment status online?

You can check your overdue payment status online in three simple steps:

  1. Log in to the Bajaj Finserv Service Portal or App using your registered mobile number.
  2. Navigate to the ‘Loans’ section and select your auto loan.
  3. View the overdue payment details under the payment history section.

Tip: Use the portal regularly to monitor your loan account and stay updated on payment deadlines.

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Bajaj Finserv App for all your financial needs and goals

Trusted by 50 million+ customers in India, Bajaj Finserv App is a one-stop solution for all your financial needs and goals.

You can use the Bajaj Finserv App to:

Apply for loans online, such as Instant Personal Loan, Home Loan, Business Loan, Gold Loan, and more.

  • Explore and apply for co-branded credit cards online.
  • Invest in fixed deposits and mutual funds on the app.
  • Choose from multiple insurance for your health, motor and even pocket insurance, from various insurance providers.
  • Pay and manage your bills and recharges using the BBPS platform. Use Bajaj Pay and Bajaj Wallet for quick and simple money transfers and transactions.
  • Apply for Insta EMI Card and get a pre-approved limit on the app. Explore over 1 million products on the app that can be purchased from a partner store on Easy EMIs.
  • Shop from over 100+ brand partners that offer a diverse range of products and services.
  • Use specialised tools like EMI calculators, SIP Calculators
  • Check your credit score, download loan statements, and even get quick customer support—all on the app.

Download the Bajaj Finserv App today and experience the convenience of managing your finances on one app.

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