Advances Against Stock Exchange Securities - Overview

Know how advances against stock exchange securities work, including eligibility, interest rates, and benefits. Get quick funds without selling your shares.
Avail funds while your stocks keep growing!
3 mins read
29-December-2025

Ever wished you could meet urgent financial needs without selling your shares or mutual funds? That is exactly what advances against stock exchange securities allow you to do. Instead of liquidating your holdings, you can use them as collateral to get a loan. This means your investments continue to grow in value, even as you use the funds for personal or business purposes. Whether it is funding business expansion, paying for education, or handling unexpected expenses, this type of financing helps you unlock the potential of your portfolio without disrupting your long-term wealth creation.

Need quick funds without selling your shares? Leverage your investments and get liquidity in hours. Apply now

What are advances against stock exchange securities?

Advances against stock exchange securities are loans provided against your existing stock market investments such as shares, or mutual funds. Instead of selling your holdings, you pledge them as security to access a percentage of their current market value as a loan.

This option suits both individuals and businesses that want to maintain their market positions while gaining immediate liquidity. It’s a smart way to handle cash flow needs without affecting long-term investment plans. To explore similar financing options, you can also learn more about advances against various securities and choose what best fits your requirements.

Stay invested and still get access to instant funds. Pledge your shares, or mutual funds today. Apply now

Eligibility criteria for obtaining advances

To apply for a loan against shares or other securities, you need to meet simple criteria:

  • You must be an Indian citizen or a registered business entity.
  • You should have a valid demat account holding eligible securities such as shares, bonds, or mutual funds.
  • Lenders may assess your income and creditworthiness before approval.

Documentation required

Here is what you will typically need when applying for a loan against securities:

Document type

Required documents

Personal identification

PAN Card, Aadhaar, or Passport,

 PAN, Passport, Driving License, Voter ID, Aadhaar, Job Card issued by NREGA, Letter issued by the National Population Register

Income proof

Salary slips, bank statements, or income tax returns

Securities proof

Demat account details and latest statement

Other documents

Duly filled application form and recent passport-size photographs


In case OVD does not have Current Address of the client, obtain below listed documents which are treated as Deemed to be Officially Valid Documents (DOVD)

a) Utility bill, in the name of the client, which is not more than two months old

b) Property or Municipal tax receipt

c) Pension or Family Pension Payment Orders (PPOs)

d) Letter of Allotment of Accommodation from Employer issued by State Government or Central Government Departments, Statutory or Regulatory Bodies, Public Sector Undertakings, Scheduled Commercial Banks, Financial Institutions and Listed Companies, and Leave & License Agreements with such employers allotting official accommodation

In case a client submits Deemed to be OVD (DOVD) towards Current Address, client must submit an OVD mentioned in (A)(3), updated with Current Address, within three months of submission of the DOVD.

Benefits of advances against stock exchange securities

Opting for advances against stock exchange securities offers several advantages for investors and business owners alike.

1. Quick access to funds

You can secure liquidity almost instantly, ideal for handling urgent requirements such as medical expenses, business payments, or investment opportunities. The process is smooth, with minimal paperwork.

2. Competitive interest rates

Because this is a secured loan, interest rates are typically lower than unsecured options. You’re also charged interest only on the amount you utilise, not the entire sanctioned limit.

3. Retain ownership and returns

You remain the owner of your investments, meaning you can still earn dividends and benefit from market growth even while your securities are pledged.

Types of securities eligible for advances

Advances against securities allow you to raise funds by pledging financial assets you already own. However, not all securities are accepted. Lenders usually approve only those instruments that are liquid, regulated, and easy to value. Commonly accepted options include:

  • Equity shares – Listed shares of well-established companies that are actively traded on recognised stock exchanges are widely accepted due to transparent pricing and high liquidity.
  • Mutual fund units – Both equity and debt mutual funds can be pledged, provided they fall under the lender’s approved list and meet minimum valuation criteria.
  • Bonds and debentures – Government securities, PSU bonds, and high-rated corporate bonds are often eligible because of their relatively stable value.
  • Fixed deposits – Bank and NBFC fixed deposits can be used as collateral, offering lower risk and quicker approval.
  • Insurance policies – Select ULIP and endowment policies with sufficient surrender value may qualify for advances.

Eligibility depends on factors such as market value, credit rating, liquidity, and regulatory compliance of the security.

Interest rates and charges on advances

The cost of an advance against securities is influenced by the type of security pledged and prevailing market conditions. Key components include:

  • Interest rates – Generally lower than unsecured loans, as the advance is backed by collateral. Rates may vary based on the asset type, loan-to-value ratio, and overall risk profile.
  • Processing or setup fees – A one-time charge levied during loan approval, either as a flat fee or a percentage of the sanctioned amount.
  • Maintenance or renewal charges – Some lenders charge periodic fees to manage and review pledged securities.
  • Penal interest – Applied if repayment terms are not met or if margin requirements are breached.
  • Other statutory charges – These may include GST or documentation-related costs, depending on the lender.

Understanding the complete cost structure upfront helps you compare options effectively and avoid surprises during the loan tenure.

How to apply for advances against stock exchange securities?

Applying for a loan against shares or other stock exchange securities is a simple, entirely digital process designed for your convenience. Here is how it works:

  1. Visit the lender’s application portal and start your online journey by selecting the ‘Loan Against Securities’ option.
  2. Enter your basic details such as name, PAN, and date of birth to create your loan profile.
  3. Provide and verify your contact information, including your registered email ID and mobile number, to receive updates and authentication codes securely.
  4. Add the securities you wish to pledge, which may include shares, or mutual funds from approved lists.
  5. The lender will assess your portfolio’s market value and determine your eligible loan amount, followed by a personalised loan offer with indicative terms.
  6. Complete the KYC process online by uploading valid identity and address proof for verification.
  7. Set up an e-mandate to enable automated EMI or interest payments directly from your linked bank account.
  8. Review and accept the loan agreement digitally to proceed with the pledge.
  9. Pledge your securities electronically, authorising the lender to hold them as collateral during the loan tenure.
  10. Once verified, funds are disbursed instantly into your bank account, often within a few working hours.

To ensure a smooth and hassle-free experience, it’s helpful to understand how to pledge securities for loan before starting the application process.

Conclusion

Advances against stock exchange securities are a smart and flexible solution for anyone looking to access short-term funds while keeping their investments intact. You do not have to sell your shares, bonds, or mutual funds you can simply pledge them and continue benefiting from market growth. With competitive rates, digital convenience, and quick disbursal, this financing option gives you the best of both worlds liquidity and long-term wealth creation.

Your investments can do more than grow they can fund your goals. Leverage your securities and get funds instantly. Apply today!

Frequently asked questions

What are the advances against securities?
Advances against securities allow individuals to borrow funds by pledging their shares, bonds, or mutual funds as collateral. This provides immediate liquidity without the need to sell the investments.

Can we take a loan against stocks?

Yes, you can take a loan against stocks by pledging them as collateral. This allows you to borrow funds while keeping your stock investments intact and benefiting from potential future growth.

Is it good to take a loan against securities?
Taking a loan against securities can be a smart financial move if you need short-term liquidity without selling investments. It offers flexibility and competitive interest rates but requires careful consideration of market risks.

What is the maximum loan amount against securities?

The maximum loan amount depends on the market value of the pledged securities and the applicable loan-to-value ratio. Typically, lenders offer a percentage of the security value, which may vary across shares, mutual funds, and other eligible instruments.

How does a margin call work?

A margin call is triggered when the value of pledged securities falls below the required level. The lender asks you to add more securities or repay part of the loan to restore the stipulated loan-to-value ratio within a specified timeframe.

What happens if I default on the loan?

If you default, the lender may levy penal interest and initiate recovery by selling the pledged securities. Prolonged default can also impact your credit profile and reduce your ability to borrow in the future.

Are dividends and bonuses credited during loan tenure?

Yes, dividends, bonuses, and most corporate actions are generally credited to you even when securities are pledged. However, the lender may reserve the right to adjust certain payouts against outstanding dues if required.

How quickly are funds disbursed?

Funds are usually disbursed quickly once securities are pledged and documentation is complete. In many cases, the amount is credited within a few hours to a couple of working days, depending on verification and market conditions.

What are the charges besides interest?

Apart from interest, charges may include processing fees, documentation costs, maintenance or renewal fees, and applicable taxes. Some lenders may also levy penal charges if repayment schedules or margin requirements are not met.

Can I pledge mutual funds and shares together?

Yes, many lenders allow you to pledge a combination of mutual funds and equity shares under a single facility. The overall loan amount is calculated based on the combined value and individual eligibility of each security.

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