The primary objectives of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana include:
- Expanding irrigation coverage to ensure water reaches every farm (Har Khet Ko Paani).
- Promoting water conservation and efficient water use through micro-irrigation techniques.
- Reducing dependency on monsoons by creating sustainable water resources.
- Improving agricultural productivity by ensuring the availability of water throughout the year.
- Integrating multiple water management practices to maximise water resource utilisation.
- Enhancing farmer income by reducing irrigation costs and improving crop yields.
- Encouraging the adoption of modern irrigation technologies like drip and sprinkler systems.
PMKSY components: Ahar Khet, Har Khet Paani
The PMKSY scheme is structured into several components to address different aspects of irrigation and water management. The two key components are:
1. Ahar Khet (Per Drop More Crop)
This component focuses on improving water use efficiency at the farm level. It promotes micro-irrigation techniques such as:
- Drip irrigation: Directly delivers water to plant roots, minimising wastage.
- Sprinkler irrigation: Distributes water evenly across fields, reducing water consumption.
Benefits of Ahar Khet:
- Significant reduction in water wastage.
- Improved crop productivity with precise water delivery.
- Lower irrigation costs for farmers.
2. Har Khet Paani (Water for Every Farm)
This component ensures equitable distribution of water to all agricultural fields. It includes initiatives such as:
- Construction of water harvesting structures like check dams and ponds.
- Development of irrigation canals and field channels.
- Rejuvenation of traditional water bodies.
Benefits of Har Khet Paani:
- Increased irrigation coverage across the country.
- Reduced dependency on rainfall for farming.
- Enhanced groundwater recharge and water storage capacity.
Eligibility for Pradhan Mantri Krishi Yojana benefits
To avail of benefits under PMKSY, farmers must meet the following eligibility criteria:
| Eligibility Criteria | Details |
|---|
| Farmer type | Small, marginal, and large farmers. |
| Land ownership | Must possess valid land ownership documents. |
| Crop type | Applicable to all major crops, including cereals, pulses, and horticulture. |
| Water availability | Farms must have access to water sources or potential for water harvesting. |
| Micro-irrigation adoption | Priority given to farmers adopting drip or sprinkler irrigation systems. |
How to apply for PM Krishi Sinchayee Yojana online
Farmers can apply for PMKSY benefits online through the official government portal. Follow these steps to complete the application process:
- Visit the official PMKSY website: Navigate to the designated government portal for PMKSY applications.
- Register yourself: Create an account using your mobile number and Aadhaar details.
- Log in to your account: Use your registered mobile number and OTP to access the portal.
- Fill out the application form: Provide details such as land records, crop type, and irrigation requirements.
- Upload required documents: Attach scanned copies of necessary documents like Aadhaar, bank details, and land ownership proof.
- Submit the application: Review the form and submit it for verification.
- Track your application status: Use the portal to monitor the progress of your application.
Documents required for PMKSY application
Ensure you have the following documents ready when applying for PMKSY:
- Aadhaar card (for identity verification).
- Land ownership documents (to prove eligibility).
- Bank account details (for subsidy disbursement).
- Water availability certificate (if applicable).
- Proof of micro-irrigation system installation (for relevant subsidies).
Subsidies and financial benefits under PMKSY
The table below outlines the subsidies and financial assistance available under PMKSY:
| Category | Subsidy Percentage | Maximum Limit |
|---|
| Micro-irrigation systems | Up to 55% | Rs. 1.5 lakh per hectare |
| Water harvesting structures | Up to 50% | Rs. 1 lakh per structure |
| Irrigation canal development | Up to 40% | Rs. 2 lakh per canal |