MCh Degree: Full Form, Duration, Eligibility, Admission Process and Scope

Looking to pursue an MCh degree? Discover everything about MCh degree, including its full form, duration, eligibility, admission process, and career scope in India. Explore the details now.
Doctor Loan
3 min
24 April 2025

One of the highest degrees in surgical education is the MCh degree, or Master of Chirurgiae. This prestigious qualification is recognised as a super-speciality degree in India, allowing surgeons to master their skills in various subfields of surgery. In this article, we will walk you through what the MCh degree entails, including its full form, duration, eligibility criteria, admission process, and the vast scope it offers. If you are considering this path, it is crucial to understand every aspect to make an informed decision.

What is the Master of Chirurgiae or MCh?

Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH) shows how much haemoglobin is in each red blood cell. Haemoglobin is the protein that carries oxygen in your blood.

If your MCH level is too high or too low, it could mean you have a vitamin deficiency or a type of anaemia.

MCH tells us the average amount of haemoglobin found in one red blood cell.

Important Dates: Master of Chirurgaie

NEET SS Result Date- 30th April.

MCh degree highlights

Feature Details
Full form Master of Chirurgiae
Course duration 3 years
Eligibility MS or equivalent degree in surgery
Average fees INR 35,000 - 45,000 per annum
Top entrance exam NEET SS
Specialisations Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, etc.
Average salary INR 12 – 20 lakh per annum


MCh degree admission process

Admission to the MCh degree is mainly based on scores from the NEET SS exam. However, some institutes like AIIMS and JIPMER have their own entrance tests. Once you meet all the eligibility requirements, you can apply for MCh by filling in the application form, providing the necessary documents, and paying the admission fee.

  • Fill out the online application form on the institute’s official website.
  • Enter all details carefully and check everything before submitting.
  • You must take the entrance exams required by the institutes, such as NEET SS or INI CET.
  • After passing the entrance exams, a merit list will be made and you will be given a college based on your cutoff score.
  • If you are shortlisted, you need to pay the course fees and submit the required documents to finish the admission process.

MCh degree eligibility

To be eligible for an MCh degree, you must meet the following criteria:

  • Educational qualification: Must have completed an MS (Master of Surgery) or equivalent degree.
  • Entrance exam: Must qualify for the NEET SS exam.
  • Registration: Must be registered with the Medical Council of India or the State Medical Council.
  • Work experience: Some specialisations may require prior work experience in the relevant field.

MCh degree entrance exams


To get into MCh courses in India, colleges use a few different entrance exams as part of the admissions process. Here's a list of the main exams used for MCh degree applications:

Exam name

Who runs it

When it's on

NEET SS

NBE

NEET SS Exam Date

INI CET

AIIMS New Delhi

INI CET Exam Date


Cut-off in MCh Admission

The cut-off score for the MCh programme shows how well a student needs to do to get in. Medical colleges mainly use the NEET SS cut-off for MCh admissions. The cut-off is determined by how many students take the NEET SS exam, any special categories for applicants, and how difficult the NEET SS exam is.

MCh syllabus

The syllabus for the MCh degree varies depending on the specialisation. However, it generally includes the following components:

Subjects Details
Core subjects Advanced surgical techniques, research methodology, clinical skills
Specialised subjects Depends on the chosen field (for example: Neurosurgery, Urology, Plastic Surgery)
Practical training Hands-on surgical experience, case studies, clinical rotations
Research project Mandatory research thesis related to the specialisation


MCh degree: What is it about?

The MCh degree is designed to provide advanced training in various surgical subfields. Here is what it entails:

  • Specialisation: Focuses on a specific area of surgery, such as Cardiac Surgery or Urology.
  • Advanced techniques: In-depth learning of the latest surgical techniques and technologies.
  • Research: Emphasises research and innovation in surgical practices.
  • Clinical expertise: Enhances clinical skills through extensive hands-on experience.
  • Leadership: Prepares doctors for leadership roles in healthcare institutions.

Why pursue an MCh degree?

After finishing an MCh degree, graduates can work in intensive care units (ICUs), health centres, and emergency services doing surgical jobs. They can also go into research with drug companies, research organisations, and government departments.

Lots of students do both research and surgery at the same time. Working in public health or as a surgical consultant are two different career paths you can take after the MCh course. These professionals work with government groups and help make policies to improve public health.

Here are some career options:

  1. Specialised Surgeons: After the MCh, you'll become a specialised surgeon. You can focus on things like brain surgery, urology, plastic surgery, or heart and chest surgery.
  2. Teaching and Academia: If you're interested in research and university life, you can apply to be a professor or teacher. You can teach surgery or other specialist subjects.
  3. Medical Research: An MCh degree gives you lots of chances to do medical research. You can work in medical research centres and help with research projects.
  4. Consulting or Private Practice: Graduates can also work on their own after graduating if they don't want to work for companies or labs.
  5. Areas of Work: Graduates can find jobs in areas like drug companies, research organisations, the government, ICUs, health centres, and emergency services

MCh degree specialisations

The MCh degree offers various specialisations, allowing you to focus on a particular surgical area. Here are some popular options:

Specialisation Details
Cardiothoracic surgery Focuses on heart and thoracic surgeries.
Neurosurgery Specialises in surgeries of the brain and spinal cord.
Plastic surgery Involves reconstructive and cosmetic surgeries.
Urology Deals with urinary tract surgeries.
Paediatric surgery Focuses on surgeries for infants and children.


Career opportunities after MCh degree

After finishing an MCh degree, graduates can work in intensive care units (ICUs), health centres, and emergency services doing surgical jobs. They can also go into research with drug companies, research organisations, and government departments.

Lots of students do both research and surgery at the same time. Working in public health or as a surgical consultant are two different career paths you can take after the MCh course. These professionals work with government groups and help make policies to improve public health.

Here are some career options:

  1. Specialised Surgeons: After the MCh, you'll become a specialised surgeon. You can focus on things like brain surgery, urology, plastic surgery, or heart and chest surgery.
  2. Teaching and Academia: If you're interested in research and university life, you can apply to be a professor or teacher. You can teach surgery or other specialist subjects.
  3. Medical Research: An MCh degree gives you lots of chances to do medical research. You can work in medical research centres and help with research projects.
  4. Consulting or Private Practice: Graduates can also work on their own after graduating if they don't want to work for companies or labs.
  5. Areas of Work: Graduates can find jobs in areas like drug companies, research organisations, the government, ICUs, health centres, and emergency services.

Conclusion

The MCh degree is a prestigious qualification that can significantly elevate your career in the medical field. It offers specialised training, hands-on experience, and global recognition. If you are looking to finance your education or set up your own clinic, consider a doctor loan from Bajaj Finance, which offers flexible financing options for medical professionals.


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Frequently asked questions

What is an MCh degree for?
An MCh degree is a super-speciality qualification in surgery, designed for doctors who wish to specialise in a particular surgical field after completing their MS. It equips them with advanced knowledge and skills for senior roles in healthcare.

Is MCh higher than MD?
Yes, an MCh degree is considered higher than an MD. While MD is a postgraduate degree in general medicine, MCh is a super-speciality degree in surgery, providing more focused and advanced training.

Is MCh better than MS?
MCh is more specialised than MS. While MS is a general surgical qualification, MCh allows you to specialise in a particular area of surgery, making it more advanced and targeted.

What does MCh mean in qualification?
MCh stands for Master of Chirurgiae, a super-speciality surgical degree in India. It signifies advanced training and expertise in a specific surgical discipline.

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