7/12 Land Records in Maharashtra

7/12 Utara (Satbara) and 8A Utara are key land records in Maharashtra. The 7/12 extract shows land ownership, area, type, and cultivation details, while 8A lists the account holder’s name. To check online, visit the Mahabhulekh portal, select district, taluka, and village, then enter survey details to view or download the records.
Home Loan
2 min
20 October 2025

The 7/12 extract, also known as Saatbara Utara, is an official land record maintained by the Revenue Department of Maharashtra. This document serves as a detailed summary of a particular agricultural plot, showing who owns it, how it is used, and any related legal or financial information. The term “7/12” is derived from two forms—Form VII and Form XII—that together record ownership and cultivation details. The 7/12 extract helps landowners, buyers, and authorities verify rightful ownership, track land transfers, and assess the type and extent of cultivation. It also shows whether the land is irrigated or rain-fed and lists any liabilities such as loans or encumbrances. Essentially, it is a vital document for anyone dealing with agricultural land in Maharashtra.

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What is 7/12?

The 7/12 extract, also known as the Satbara Utara, is a critical land record document maintained by the revenue department in Maharashtra, India. It specifically pertains to agricultural land within the state and serves as proof of ownership. The 7/12 extract provides essential details such as survey numbers, land area, ownership details (including names of the landowner and cultivator), type of cultivation, and any rights or encumbrances on the land. This document is crucial for verifying land title during property transactions, resolving disputes, and accessing government benefits related to agriculture. Understanding the 7/12 extract is fundamental for anyone dealing with agricultural land in Maharashtra.

Importance of 7/12

The 7/12 extract holds significant importance due to several reasons:

  1. Proof of ownership: It serves as the primary proof of ownership for agricultural land.
  2. Verification: Essential for verifying land titles during property transactions.
  3. Legal clarity: Helps in resolving disputes related to land ownership and boundaries.
  4. Government benefits: Required for accessing various government schemes and subsidies related to agriculture.
  5. Historical data: Provides historical data on land usage and ownership, aiding in land management and planning.

Once you have verified the 7/12 records and confirmed clear ownership, the next logical step is securing finances for your property purchase. Whether you are buying agricultural land or planning to construct your dream home, having pre-approved funding gives you confidence during negotiations. Check your loan offers from Bajaj Finserv and discover flexible repayment tenures up to 32 years that fit your budget. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

7/12 Extract or Record of Rights (ROR)

The 7/12 extract, or Saat Baara Utara, is also referred to as the Record of Rights (ROR) in Maharashtra. It is an official summary of agricultural land details recorded in the land register maintained by the state’s Revenue Department. The document serves as proof of ownership and includes information collected from two important forms under the Maharashtra Land Revenue Record of Rights and Register.

  • Form VII (Sat): This form lists ownership details, occupancy rights, and any liabilities of the landholder. It includes the names of owners, survey number, and information related to land tenure and transfers.
  • Form XII (Bara): This form captures agricultural aspects of the land, such as the types of crops grown, the nature of cultivation, and irrigation sources.

Together, these details are entered into the official register, and the resulting 7/12 extract provides a complete record of the land’s ownership, usage, and cultivation.

Details mentioned in 7/12

The 7/12 extract contains critical details essential for land ownership and management:

  • Survey number: A unique identifier assigned to the land parcel.
  • Land area: specifies the total area of the land parcel.
  • Ownership details: Names of the landowner and cultivator.
  • Type of cultivation: Indicates the type of crops or activities carried out on the land.
  • Rights and encumbrances: Record any rights, mortgages, or liabilities on the land.

How do I get 7/12 online?

To obtain the 7/12 extract online:

  1. Visit the Maharashtra land records website (Mahabhulekh).
  2. Select the district, taluka, and village.
  3. Enter the survey number or landholder's name.
  4. View and download the 7/12 extract digitally.

How do I obtain the 7/12 Offline?

To obtain the 7/12 extract offline:

  1. Visit the local Tehsildar's office or Revenue Department.
  2. Provide details such as the survey number or landholder's name.
  3. Fill out the required application form.
  4. Pay the applicable fees.
  5. Receive a physical copy of the 7/12 extract from the respective office after verification.

How do I update 7/12?

To update the 7/12 extract:

  1. Prepare the necessary documents, such as a sale deed or inheritance documents.
  2. Visit the local Tehsildar's office or Revenue Department.
  3. Submit the documents along with a formal application for updating.
  4. Pay the required fees for the update process.
  5. Await verification and receive the updated 7/12 extract upon approval.

With updated land records in hand, you are well-positioned to move forward with property transactions. If you are considering purchasing residential property alongside or instead of agricultural land, proper financial planning becomes crucial. Check your home loan eligibility with Bajaj Finserv and benefit from features like no foreclosure charges and hassle-free doorstep document collection. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

The 7/12 land record remains essential for managing land-related activities in India and is crucial for prospective land buyers and owners. Accessing these records online has become more convenient with digital tools, although challenges persist. Maintaining accurate land records is vital to avoid legal issues and ensure clear land titles. Whether you're a farmer, real estate investor, or resident interested in land ownership, the 7/12 extract is invaluable in your administrative toolkit.

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Frequently asked questions

What is a 7/12 Extract or Record of Rights (ROR) in Maharashtra?

A 7/12 Extract, or Saat Baara Utara, is an official record issued by Maharashtra’s Revenue Department. It contains ownership and agricultural information for rural land parcels, including details about the landholder, crop types, and land classification. It serves as legal proof of ownership and helps verify land details during transactions or disputes.

What information is included in a 7/12 Extract?

A 7/12 Extract includes ownership details, survey and Khata numbers, land type, irrigation status, and crop details from the last season. It also mentions loans, encumbrances, mutation entries, tax details, and any ongoing legal cases related to the land. This combination of data gives a complete view of a land parcel’s history and usage.

What is the meaning of the 7/12 document?
The 7/12 document, or Satbara Utara, is a crucial land record in Maharashtra that verifies ownership of agricultural land, detailing survey numbers, land area, ownership, cultivation type, and land rights or encumbrances.
What is the difference between 7/12 and a property card?
The 7/12 document focuses on agricultural land, verifying ownership and providing cultivation details. In contrast, a property card covers all types of land and provides comprehensive ownership, area, and property details.
Who started 7/12?
The 7/12 system was initiated by the revenue department of Maharashtra to maintain and manage land records, ensuring transparency and accuracy in land ownership documentation.
What are the uses of a 7/12 Extract or Saat Baara Utara?

The 7/12 Extract is essential for proving ownership of agricultural land. It is used in buying or selling land, applying for agricultural loans, and resolving land disputes. It also helps verify land use patterns and agricultural activity in rural Maharashtra, ensuring that ownership and cultivation records are accurate and transparent. When you are ready to purchase property with verified records, securing the right home loan can simplify your journey. Check your home loan eligibility with Bajaj Finserv for competitive interest rates starting at 7.15%* p.a and flexible EMIs as low as Rs. 664/lakh*. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

How can I apply for a 7/12 Extract online in Maharashtra?

You can apply for a 7/12 Extract through the Aaplea Sarkar portal. After creating a profile, select the Revenue Department’s land record services and choose the option to issue a 7/12 Extract. Provide the land details, complete the form, and pay the applicable fee. The document will then be available for download or delivery.

How can I track the status of my 7/12 Extract application online?

To track your application, visit the Aaplea Sarkar website, go to the Record of Rights (ROR) services, and select Track Application. Enter your application number, and the system will display the latest status—whether it’s under process, approved, or ready for download. This helps you stay updated on your request easily.

How can I view a 7/12 Extract online in Maharashtra?

You can view a 7/12 Extract on the Mahabhulekh (Maharashtra Bhumi Abhilekh) website. After selecting the district, taluka, and village, search using either the survey number or the landholder’s name. The system will display the 7/12 details for that particular plot, which you can review or print for your records.

Is a 7/12 Extract the same as a Property Card?

No, they are different. A 7/12 Extract provides details of agricultural land in rural Maharashtra, while a Property Card applies to urban properties. The Property Card includes ownership and construction-related details for city plots or flats, whereas the 7/12 Extract focuses on ownership, cultivation, and land use in rural areas.

Can a 7/12 Extract be used as proof of ownership for non-agricultural land?

No, the 7/12 Extract is meant only for agricultural land. For non-agricultural or urban properties, you must present other ownership documents like a Property Card, sale deed, or mutation record. The 7/12 Extract specifically serves as legal proof of ownership and cultivation in rural Maharashtra.

If you are purchasing urban residential property, having pre-approved financing ready can accelerate your buying process significantly. Check your loan offers from Bajaj Finserv and enjoy benefits like balance transfer facility with top-up loans up to Rs. 1 crore* for additional financial flexibility. You may already be eligible, find out by entering your mobile number and OTP.

Is it necessary to have an Aadhaar card to apply for a 7/12 Extract online?

An Aadhaar card is not mandatory to apply for a 7/12 Extract online. While you can verify your identity using your Aadhaar number for convenience, you also have the option to manually enter your personal details while completing the application process on the official government portal.

Can I obtain a 7/12 Extract for land located in another state?

No, the 7/12 Extract is specific to agricultural land located within Maharashtra. If the land is in another state, you must obtain the equivalent land record document from that state’s revenue department. Each state maintains its own format and portal for recording and issuing land ownership documents.

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