Step-by-step explanation of how an EMI calculator works
Using an EMI calculator is straightforward but understanding the underlying process can help in appreciating its utility.
- Input loan details: Start by entering the principal loan amount, the interest rate, and the loan tenure into the calculator. These are the primary variables that influence the EMI calculation.
- Calculation formula: The calculator uses the standard EMI formula: EMI = [P x R x (1+R)^N]/[(1+R)^N-1], where P is the principal amount, R is the monthly interest rate, and N is the number of instalments. This formula accounts for the interest rate's compounding effect over the loan tenure.
- Processing: Once the details are entered, the calculator processes these inputs using the formula to compute the monthly EMI. This step involves mathematical operations that are quickly handled by the calculator’s algorithm.
- Output: The calculator then displays the monthly EMI amount. Additionally, it often provides a detailed breakdown of the total interest payable and the overall repayment amount. This output gives a clear picture of the loan’s financial impact.
Find out more in detail about loan against FD.
How much loan will you get on Loan Against Fixed Deposit (LAFD)?
The loan amount you can get against a fixed deposit depends on the value and type of your FD. LAFD lets you unlock liquidity without breaking your deposit.
- Usually up to 75% of the fixed deposit value
- Higher eligibility for cumulative and longer-tenure FDs
- Loan amount linked to FD principal, not market fluctuations
- You continue earning interest on your fixed deposit
- Ideal for short-term needs without losing FD benefits
What is the rate of interest of Loan Against Fixed Deposit (LAFD)?
The interest rate on a loan against fixed deposit is generally lower than most other loan types. It is usually charged at a small margin above your FD interest rate, making it a cost-effective borrowing option while keeping your savings intact.
Key factors affecting your loan against FD EMI
Several factors influence the EMI calculations, and understanding them can help borrowers in making better loan decisions.
- Principal amount: The principal amount, or the total loan amount borrowed, is the primary component of the EMI calculation. Higher principal amounts result in higher EMIs.
- Interest rate: The annual rate of interest charged on the loan significantly affects the EMI. Higher interest rates increase the EMI amount, while lower rates reduce it.
- Loan tenure: The loan tenure, or the duration over which the loan is to be repaid, also impacts the EMI. Longer tenures result in smaller EMIs but more interest paid over time, while shorter tenures lead to higher EMIs but less overall interest.
- Repayment schedule: The frequency of EMI payments (monthly, quarterly, annually) can influence the EMI calculation. Most loans use a monthly repayment schedule, but understanding this factor is crucial for loans with different schedules.
- Type of interest: Whether the interest rate is fixed or floating affects the EMI. Fixed rates remain constant throughout the loan tenure, providing stability, while floating rates can vary with market conditions, leading to fluctuating EMIs.
The formula to determine loan EMI amount
The EMI (Equated Monthly Instalment) for a loan is calculated using the standard formula:
EMI = [P × R × (1+R)^N] / [(1+R)^N – 1]
Where:
- P is the loan amount
- R is the monthly interest rate
- N is the loan tenure in months
This formula helps you estimate your repayments easily. For quick results, use a loan against FD EMI calculator to avoid manual calculations and plan better.
Importance of using an EMI calculator for loan against FD
Using an EMI calculator is particularly important when considering a loan against Fixed Deposits (FD).
- Interest rate awareness: An EMI calculator helps you understand how the loan against FD interest rate affects the overall repayment amount. This insight is crucial for making cost-effective borrowing decisions.
- Budgeting: By showing the exact EMI amount, the calculator aids in planning your finances. It helps you determine how much of your monthly budget will go towards the EMI, ensuring that you can manage your expenses without financial strain.
- Comparison: The calculator allows you to compare different loan tenures and interest rates, helping you find the most affordable option. This comparison is vital for selecting a loan that aligns with your financial goals and repayment capacity.
- Prepayment planning: If you plan to make prepayments, an EMI calculator can show how these will impact your EMIs and loan tenure. This feature helps in strategising prepayments to reduce the overall interest burden and shorten the loan duration.
What are the benefits of taking loan against fixed deposit?
A loan against fixed deposit helps you raise quick funds without breaking your savings. You continue to earn interest on your FD while borrowing at a lower cost compared to unsecured loans. The process is simple, fast, and suitable for short-term liquidity needs.
- Lower interest rates due to secured nature
- No need to close or break the fixed deposit
- Quick approval with minimal documentation
- Flexible repayment options
- Limited impact on your credit score
Conclusion
A loan against FD EMI calculator is your best companion for smart borrowing. It shows you exactly what to expect in terms of repayments, helps you budget better, and ensures you choose the most affordable loan option. Whether you’re planning short-term expenses or urgent funding, knowing your EMI beforehand keeps your finances stress-free.
Ready to avail your loan against fixed deposit? Apply now to get started!