Published Jun 30, 2025 4 Min Read

What is Business Line of Credit: Types, Uses, How It Works, Advantages, and Disadvantages

 
 

A business line of credit is a flexible financing option that allows businesses to borrow up to a certain credit limit and pay interest only on the amount used. Unlike traditional loans, it offers revolving credit, meaning funds become available again as you repay. This makes it ideal for managing cash flow, handling unexpected expenses, or funding short-term operational needs. Check your business loan eligibility if you’re exploring additional financial support options.

How a business line of credit works

  • Lenders set a maximum credit limit based on your business profile.
  • You draw funds as needed, up to that limit.
  • Interest is charged only on the withdrawn amount, not the total credit line.
  • As you repay borrowed amounts, your available credit replenishes.
  • It offers quick access to funds without reapplying for a loan.

Different types of business lines of credit

  • Secured line of credit: Backed by collateral like property or inventory, usually offering higher credit limits and lower interest rates.
  • Unsecured line of credit: No collateral required but generally has lower limits and higher interest rates.
  • Personal line of credit: Based on personal credit, often used for smaller businesses or startups.
  • Business credit cards: A form of revolving credit tailored for business purchases.

How can I use a business line of credit?

Use caseDescription
Managing cash flowCover gaps between receivables and payables
Purchasing inventoryBuy stock during peak demand periods
Emergency expensesHandle unexpected repairs or urgent needs
Seasonal business needsSupport fluctuations in seasonal sales
Marketing and expansionFund short-term marketing campaigns or growth

Documents required to get a business line of credit

  • Business registration documents
  • Financial statements and tax returns
  • Bank statements
  • Personal and business credit scores
  • Legal documents like licenses and permits

Examples of a business line of credit

  • A retailer using a line of credit to stock up before holiday seasons.
  • A manufacturer covering payroll during slow sales months.
  • A startup managing operational expenses while awaiting investor funding.

Advantages and disadvantages of business line of credit

Advantages:

  • Flexible borrowing and repayment options
  • Interest paid only on used funds
  • Quick access to working capital
  • Helps improve credit score with responsible use

Disadvantages:

  • May have variable interest rates
  • Potential fees like maintenance or draw fees
  • Risk of over-borrowing leading to debt cycle

Difference between business line of credit and business loan

FeatureBusiness line of creditBusiness loan
Credit typeRevolving creditLump sum disbursal
Interest paymentOnly on borrowed amountOn total loan amount
FlexibilityHigh; borrow as neededFixed amount and schedule
UseShort-term cash flow managementLong-term investments

Conclusion

A business line of credit offers flexible funding that can help your business navigate financial ups and downs smoothly. If you’re considering options for working capital, a business loan might also complement your financing strategy effectively. Check your pre-approved business loan offer to efficiently manage costs related to expanding your operations or managing cash flow.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you use a line of credit for business?

Yes, a business line of credit can be used for various business needs such as managing cash flow, purchasing inventory, handling emergency expenses, supporting seasonal business fluctuations, and funding marketing or expansion efforts.

Which is better, a business loan or a line of credit?

It depends on your needs. A business line of credit offers high flexibility and is ideal for short-term cash flow management with interest charged only on the borrowed amount. A business loan provides a fixed lump sum suitable for long-term investments with interest on the total amount.

Where to get a business line of credit?

Business lines of credit are typically offered by banks, NBFCs, and financial institutions. You can check your business loan eligibility with lenders to explore options for a business line of credit.

What credit score is needed for a business line of credit?

Both personal and business credit scores are required as part of the document verification process to get a business line of credit. Better credit scores generally improve eligibility chances.

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