State governments are responsible for determining the property guideline value across all areas within their jurisdiction. Established neighbourhoods often have street-specific guideline values. For residential areas without clearly defined streets, the value is determined based on the property's survey number.
Why does guideline value matter?
The property guideline value is an essential factor in property purchases and registration processes. It helps the registration officer identify cases of property undervaluation. If the guideline value of a property is significantly higher than its market value, such discrepancies can be reported to the concerned Deputy Inspector General of Registration, Inspector General of Registrations, or District Registrar for necessary adjustments.Stamp duty and registration charges for a property are generally calculated based on its guideline value. To ensure alignment with current market trends, these guideline values are periodically reviewed and updated.
How is guideline value determined?
The guideline value of a property is determinedby government bodies through surveys and evaluations.The guideline value is based on the current market conditions and potential of the property's location.The state government fixes the guideline value for each area in the state.Here are some things to consider when determining a property's guideline value:
- Location:The property's location is important to consider.
- Type:The type of property, such as residential or commercial, is important to consider.
- Size:The size of the property is important to consider.
- Comparable sales:Looking at recently sold properties that are similar to the property in question can help determine the guideline value.
- Belt method:This method is often used to evaluate the market value of a large property in urban areas.The property is divided into three belts, with the belt closest to the main road receiving the highest value.
Guideline value vs. market value
Many confuse guideline value with market value, but they are different:- Guideline value: Fixed by the government and used for taxation.
- Market value: The actual price that a buyer is willing to pay, influenced by demand and supply.
Impact of guideline value on home loans
The guideline value of a property can impact a home loan in several ways, including:- Loan amount:The bank will only lend a percentage of the property's value, so a lower valuation will result in a lower loan amount.
- Registration fees and stamp duty:The guideline value is used to calculate these fees.
- Taxation:The guideline value helps ensure fair taxation.Buying a property below the guideline value can lead to extra taxes.
- Financing problems:Buying a property below the guideline value can lead to potential financing problems.
The guideline value is periodically revised to keep it in sync with the market value.
How to navigate guideline value in property deals
Here are a few tips to handle guideline values effectively:- Research thoroughly: Check the guideline value of your preferred area before making an offer.
- Negotiate wisely: Use guideline values to gauge whether the seller’s price is reasonable.
- Plan for taxes: Budget for stamp duty and registration charges based on the guideline value.
- Consult experts: Seek advice from real estate agents or financial advisers to ensure compliance.
Guideline value and real estate investment
If you are an investor, guideline values help evaluate potential gains. Properties in areas with rising guideline values often promise higher returns.For instance, if a locality’s guideline value increases steadily, it indicates growing demand and infrastructure development. Such areas are likely to see a boost in market value over time.
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