List of All Bike Parts Names and More

Get information about the spare parts of bikes and learn about getting two-wheelers on EMIs.
Two-wheeler on EMIs
3 mins
04-May-2024

Hailed as the country's most preferred mode of transport, bikes represent a unique blend of agility, power, and style. While most riders see them as a convenient and efficient commute option, bikes are more than that. They are synergies of powerful spare parts that come together to bring you robust, efficient, safe, and smooth rides.

If you are a bike enthusiast or someone with boundless curiosity, you might be interested in familiarising yourself with all bike part names. However, if you are tired of accessing bike part names and images, here is our comprehensive all-bike spare parts name list that can help.

List of all bike part names

This comprehensive all-bike parts name list will help you gain a deeper knowledge of two-wheelers. To make things easier, we have divided this list into two parts. The first half covers the main mechanical bike body part names, while the second half includes the main electrical bike part names.

Mechanical bike part names

  • Engine:
    Foremost on our list of bike parts names is the bike’s engine. Also known as the heart of a motorcycle, the engine generates power through fuel combustion. Engines come in different sizes and configurations, like two-stroke air-cooled engines and four-stroke oil-cooled ones.
  • Gearbox and clutch:
    The gearbox of a two-wheeler is used to regulate speed and torque, while the clutch works to apply brakes and change gears. The clutch works to engage and disengage the transmission from the engine during gear changes.
  • Frame:
    Also known as the chassis, the frame of a two-wheeler is essentially its backbone. It offers structural support for the engine, gearbox, seat, and all other cycle parts.
  • Tyres: 
    Front and rear tyres offer traction to the bike and support its weight. Each tyre has a tread pattern on it to ensure optimum road grip. Essential for the bike’s riding safety, tyres can be tube or tubeless.
  • Brakes:
    Next on our bike body parts list is brakes. Brakes are designed to reduce the bike's speed and bring it to a halt. Brakes fall under the disc and drum categories. Given the better heat dissipation, stopping power, and responsiveness of disc brakes, they are generally preferred over drum brakes for enhancing the safety and performance of a bike.
  • Fender:
    Front and rear fenders work as covers to keep dust, water, and debris away from the rider while the bike is moving. Apart from their functionality, fender variations also add to the aesthetic appeal of a two-wheeler.
  • Suspension:
    We cannot have a list of all bike part names without mentioning suspension systems. A bike's front and rear suspension set-up absorbs shocks and vibrations to keep the rider comfortable when riding on uneven surfaces. Most commuter bikes use fork suspension up front and adjustable hydraulic spring suspension on the rear. 
  • Handle:
    The handle allows you to steer the bike in the preferred direction during a ride. The metallic handlebar connects directly to the front suspension set-up. The positioning of the handlebar vis-a-vis the footrests determines the riding stance of the two-wheeler.
  • Fuel tank:
    Located between the handle and the front seat, the fuel tank of a bike stores the required fuel reserves for rides. Fuel tank designs, shapes, and capacities vary greatly depending on the type of bike in question.
  • Exhaust pipe:
    As the name suggests, the exhaust pipe guides the exhaust gases out of the engine post-combustion.
  • Seat:
    Bike seats hold the rider and pillion, offering them a comfortable riding stance. Bike seats are generally made of foam and covered with leather. While the shape and size of a bike seat can vary depending on model specifications, most offer customisations.
  • Chain:
    As one of the most important drivetrain components, the metallic chain of a bike connects the pedals to the rear wheel, facilitating motion transfer.
  • Speedometer:
    A speedometer is a gauge used to measure the bike's speed. It transmits real-time speed numbers to the rider. Even today, most bikes use analogue speedometers.
  • Accessories:
    Bike accessories combine specific functionalities with improved aesthetic appeal. Some enhance a bike’s safety, while others create a more comfortable ride. While covering all bike accessory names is challenging, windshields, mirrors, footrests, and pillion grab rails are some of the most common ones.

Electrical bike part names

Here is a list of the main electrical bike parts.

  • Battery:
    All electrical bike parts come with a battery.
  • Headlamp:
    A bike's headlight offers visibility during night-time rides, enhancing the safety of such rides. Depending on the cost of the two-wheelers, they may have halogen, all-LED, or projector headlamps.
  • Tail light and brake light:
    The rear-mounted tail light uses a dual filament bulb. It functions as a regular light when the headlight is switched on. However, when brakes are applied, the brighter filament lights up, alerting other riders that the bike is coming to a halt.
  • Indicators and fog lights:
    Indicator lights signal a right/left turn to other riders. Fog lights, on the other hand, offer better visibility in adverse weather conditions.
  • Start switch:
    A start switch is a simple switch integrated on the right side of the handlebar. It was introduced as a replacement to the age-old kick-start option and allows riders to start the bike instantly.
  • Display:
    Some of the latest two-wheelers feature fully digital displays with built-in mileage indicators, service indicators, and Bluetooth support. The bike’s battery powers these TFT screens that display real-time ride parameters.

Factors to consider when shopping for bike spare parts

A fair knowledge of bike body part names is not enough. You also need to keep the following factors in mind when shopping for bike spare parts.

  • Research your options:
    You can shop for all bike parts listed above from different places, including OEM service centres, authorised dealerships, and even local shops. Remember to compare prices, read reviews, and check availability to find the best quality-to-price balance.
  • Shop from a reliable retailer:
    No matter which option you pick, choosing a reliable retailer is crucial. Doing so ensures you get genuine products with a longer shelf-life.
  • Ensure compatibility:
    Check to ensure that the spare parts you purchase are compatible with your bike’s model specifications.
  • Check the warranty cover:
    Reviewing the warranty period and coverage will bring you added peace of mind, ensuring your investment remains well protected.

Conclusion

Understanding the comprehensive bike spare parts list and their corresponding functions is crucial for each rider. From the engine to the tail light, a holistic understanding of your motorcycle’s anatomy ensures better maintenance awareness. Moreover, familiarity with all bike body part names helps riders make informed decisions when their beloved two-wheeler needs spare changes.

If you are planning to buy a two-wheeler, consider buying it with a two-wheeler loan. The process to get your two-wheeler on EMIs is quick and comes with flexible repayment plans.

Disclaimer

1. Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) and Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuer offering financial services viz., loans, deposits, Bajaj Pay Wallet, Bajaj Pay UPI, bill payments and third-party wealth management products. The details mentioned in the respective product/ service document shall prevail in case of any inconsistency with respect to the information referring to BFL products and services on this page.

2. All other information, such as, the images, facts, statistics etc. (“information”) that are in addition to the details mentioned in the BFL’s product/ service document and which are being displayed on this page only depicts the summary of the information sourced from the public domain. The said information is neither owned by BFL nor it is to the exclusive knowledge of BFL. There may be inadvertent inaccuracies or typographical errors or delays in updating the said information. Hence, users are advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting experts, if any. Users shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.

Frequently asked questions

When should I replace my bike parts?

Replace bike parts when they start to show signs of wear, become damaged, or no longer function properly. It is important to inspect the parts of your bike regularly and replace them as needed to ensure that your bike remains in good working order and safe to ride.

Which parts of a bike experience wear and tear?

Common worn parts on bikes include the chain, shifting cables and outer liner. Other wear parts include cranks, sprocket wheels, and so on.

What does engine braking on a bike mean?

Engine braking is when a rider reduces speed by closing the throttle while the bike is in gear. It allows internal friction and vacuum in the engine to slow the bike down.

How long can a bike's engine last?

For an engine to last longer, proper maintenance is necessary. A 125cc engine can last beyond 1,00,000 km with timely maintenance.

What are the parts of a motorbike?

A motorbike comprises various components such as the engine, frame, wheels, tires, suspension, brakes, fuel tank, exhaust system, handlebars, throttle, clutch, gearbox, chain or belt drive, lights, electrical system, and body panels.

How many parts does a motorcycle have?

The exact number of parts in a motorcycle can vary based on factors like design and features, but typically, a motorcycle consists of hundreds of individual components.

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