Advance Tax Payment

Advance tax is a pay-as-you-earn system where tax is paid in instalments during the year. Pay it online via the Income Tax Portal using e-Pay Tax for easy and timely compliance.
Advance Tax Payment online
4 min
12-April-2026

When it comes to taxes, waiting until the end of the financial year can lead to a heavy burden. That’s where advance tax comes in. It allows you to pay your tax dues in parts, throughout the year—making it easier on your wallet and ensuring you stay compliant.

In India, if your total tax liability exceeds Rs. 10,000 in a financial year (after TDS), you are expected to pay advance tax. Whether you’re a salaried employee with additional income, a freelancer, a business owner, or an investor, paying advance tax on time is not just a legal requirement—it is smart financial planning.

Thanks to online platforms, the entire process has become quick, easy, and paperless. Let us break it down.

What is advance tax, and why does it matter?

Advance tax, or ‘pay-as-you-earn’ tax, requires taxpayers to pay income tax in instalments during the financial year rather than in a lump sum. It helps distribute the tax burden and ensures timely payments. Under the Income Tax Act, 1961, it applies if liability exceeds Rs. 10,000. Timely payment avoids penalties and supports financial discipline.

Why it is important:

  • Helps avoid last-minute financial strain.
  • Prevents interest and penalties on late payments.
  • Keeps you compliant with tax laws.
  • Gives you better control over your finances.

Whether you earn from a salary, side hustle, capital gains, rent, or business income—if your tax dues are more than Rs. 10,000, you’re required to pay advance tax.

Looking for a secure place to park surplus funds while managing taxes?Check FD rates offered by Bajaj Finance (up to 7.30% p.a.) and explore guaranteed returns with flexible tenures.

Also Read: What is Progressive Tax

Fixed Deposit

  1. Trusted by over 5 lakh customers
  2. Fixed Deposits worth more than Rs. 50,000 crore booked
  3. Rated CRISIL AAA/STABLE and [ICRA]AAA(STABLE)
  4. Up to 0.35% p.a. extra interest offered for senior citizens
  5. Flexible interest payout options available - Monthly, Quarterly, Half-yearly, Annually or at Maturity

By proceeding, you agree to our Terms and Conditions

Due dates to pay Advance tax

Due Date

Advance Tax Instalment

By 15 June

15% of total tax liability

By 15 September

45% of total tax liability

By 15 December

75% of total tax liability

By 15 March

100% of total tax liability


How to pay Advance Tax online

Paying advance tax is now as easy as online shopping. Here is a step-by-step guide:

  1. Visit the official e-filing website: Go to https://www.incometax.gov.in
  2. Choose the payment option: Click on ‘e-Pay Tax’ and select ‘Advance Tax’ under payment types.
  3. Enter your details: Provide your PAN, assessment year, and taxpayer category (individual, company, etc.).
  4. Select your bank and payment mode: Choose between net banking, debit card, credit card, or UPI.
  5. Make the payment: You’ll be redirected to your bank’s payment gateway. After successful payment, download the Challan 280 as proof.

Pro Tip: Always double-check your PAN and assessment year before submitting. Any mismatch can cause processing delays or errors.

Got your documents sorted?Now’s a great time to secure your future earnings! Open a Bajaj Finance Fixed Deposit and earn up to 7.30% p.a. returns. Open FD Account in minutes—100% online.

What forms are required while paying Advance Tax

Advance tax payment in India involves specific forms and procedures based on the taxpayer category. The primary form used is Challan 280, which enables individuals and businesses to pay advance tax, self-assessment tax, and other dues. Accurate details and correct payment methods ensure smooth compliance with income tax regulations.

Challan 280 (ITNS 280)

  • Challan 280 (ITNS 280) is the standard form used for paying advance tax.
  • It is applicable to individuals, HUFs, firms, and companies.
  • The form also covers self-assessment tax and regular tax payments.
  • It ensures proper classification of tax payments under the correct category.

Where to Get Challan 280 (ITNS 280)

  • Challan 280 is available on the official Income Tax Department e-filing portal.
  • Taxpayers can access it online for digital payments.
  • It is also available at authorised bank branches for offline submission.
  • Using official sources ensures accuracy and avoids processing errors.

Details Required for Advance Tax Payment

  • Taxpayers must provide their PAN for identification purposes.
  • The correct assessment year must be selected carefully.
  • Payment type such as advance tax or self-assessment tax must be specified.
  • Additional details like address, contact information, and bank details may be required.

Modes of Payment for Advance Tax

  • Advance tax can be paid online through the Income Tax e-filing portal.
  • Net banking, debit cards, and other digital modes are commonly used.
  • Offline payment is possible through authorised bank branches.
  • Digital payments are preferred for faster processing and instant confirmation.

Who needs to pay Advance Tax?

You need to pay advance tax if your estimated annual tax liability exceeds Rs. 10,000 (after adjusting TDS). Here’s who should take note:

  • Salaried individuals with income from sources like rent, capital gains, or freelance work.
  • Self-employed professionals (doctors, lawyers, freelancers, consultants).
  • Businesses—whether small proprietorships or large corporations.
  • Investors earning from dividends, F&O trading, interest, or property sales.

By paying in installments (June, September, December, March), you reduce the pressure of a bulk payment and avoid hefty interest charges.

Need help forecasting your tax or interest earnings?Use our FD calculator to estimate returns and plan your finances better.

What happens if you miss the Advance Tax deadline?

Missing your advance tax deadlines can lead to interest charges under Section 234B and 234C of the Income Tax Act:

  • Section 234B: If you pay less than 90% of your total tax liability by year-end, you’ll be charged 1% interest per month on the shortfall.
  • Section 234C: If you miss the due dates for quarterly installments, you’ll pay 1% interest for each delayed month.

These interest penalties can snowball quickly. Timely payments help you avoid them while giving you peace of mind.

Benefits of paying Advance Tax on time

  • No last-minute surprises: Break your tax burden into manageable parts.
  • Avoid interest and penalties: Stay compliant with tax laws.
  • Better financial planning: Helps you manage cash flows across the year.
  • Smoother refund process: Timely tax records simplify return filing and refunds.

How do I get started with investing, without feeling overwhelmed?

You do not need to be an expert—or rich—to start investing in financial assets.

A great first step is opening a Bajaj Finance Fixed Deposit. You can start with as little as Rs. 15,000, choose a tenure that suits you (from 12 to 60 months), and enjoy returns up to 7.30% p.a.

No market knowledge needed. Just your PAN, Aadhaar, and 5 minutes. Book your FD in 5 minutes!

Also Read: Income Tax Exemptions for Salaried Individuals

Importance Of paying Advance Tax

Paying advance tax plays an important role in maintaining financial stability for both individuals and businesses. It allows taxpayers to distribute their tax payments across the year instead of facing a large burden at once. This system supports better cash flow management, ensures timely compliance with tax regulations, and reduces the risk of penalties or interest due to delayed payments.

Better Financial Planning

  • Advance tax helps taxpayers plan finances more efficiently by spreading payments across the year.
  • It reduces the pressure of arranging a large sum at the end of the financial year.
  • Individuals and businesses can align tax payments with income flow.
  • This improves budgeting accuracy and supports long-term financial stability.

Avoidance of Penalties

  • Timely payment of advance tax helps avoid interest charges under Sections 234B and 234C.
  • Missing instalments can lead to additional financial burden.
  • Regular payments ensure compliance with tax deadlines.
  • It also helps maintain a clean record with the Income Tax Department.

Ensures Legal Compliance

  • Advance tax is mandatory for taxpayers whose liability exceeds ₹10,000 annually.
  • Paying it on time ensures adherence to the Income Tax Act, 1961.
  • It reduces the risk of notices, audits, or legal complications.
  • Compliance builds credibility and financial discipline.

Predictable Revenue for the Government

  • Advance tax provides a steady inflow of funds to the government.
  • It helps in better fiscal planning and budget allocation.
  • Continuous revenue supports infrastructure and public services.
  • It ensures smooth functioning of government operations throughout the year.

Encourages Financial Discipline

  • Paying tax in instalments promotes regular financial monitoring.
  • Taxpayers stay aware of their income, expenses, and liabilities.
  • It encourages maintaining proper records and documentation.
  • This habit supports better overall money management practices.

Reduced Year-End Burden

  • Advance tax reduces the stress of paying a large amount at year-end.
  • It helps avoid sudden cash flow disruptions.
  • Businesses and professionals can manage working capital efficiently.
  • It ensures smoother financial operations, especially with variable income streams.

Common mistakes to avoid while paying Advance Tax

Paying advance tax requires careful estimation and timely action. Many taxpayers make errors due to incorrect calculations, missed deadlines, or incomplete income reporting. These mistakes can lead to penalties, interest charges, and compliance issues. Understanding common pitfalls helps ensure accurate payments, better financial planning, and smooth adherence to income tax regulations.

Miscalculating Taxable Income

  • One common mistake is incorrectly calculating taxable income by missing certain income sources.
  • Taxpayers may forget to include rental income, capital gains, or interest earnings.
  • Ignoring eligible deductions and exemptions can also distort the final liability.
  • Accurate computation ensures correct advance tax estimation and avoids shortfalls.

Underestimating Annual Income

  • Many individuals estimate income conservatively, leading to lower advance tax payments.
  • Variable income sources like freelancing or business profits are often misjudged.
  • This underestimation results in a tax shortfall and attracts interest charges.
  • Regular income review helps in making realistic and updated projections.

Ignoring Non-Salary Income

  • Taxpayers relying on salary income may overlook additional income streams.
  • Income from dividends, fixed deposits, or capital gains is often ignored.
  • Advance tax applies to total income, not just salary earnings.
  • Including all sources ensures compliance and prevents unexpected liabilities.

Incorrect Application of Tax Rates

  • Applying wrong tax slabs or outdated rates can lead to incorrect payments.
  • Taxpayers may not account for regime changes or surcharge provisions.
  • Misinterpretation of rules results in either excess or insufficient payment.
  • Understanding applicable rates helps maintain accuracy in tax calculation.

Missing Payment Deadlines

  • Advance tax must be paid in instalments as per specified due dates.
  • Missing these deadlines leads to interest under Sections 234B and 234C.
  • Delays can disrupt financial planning and increase overall tax outgo.
  • Setting reminders ensures timely and systematic payments.

Not Adjusting for Previous Payments

  • Some taxpayers forget to consider TDS or earlier advance tax paid.
  • This leads to overpayment or duplication of tax liability.
  • Proper tracking of past payments is essential for accurate calculation.
  • Reviewing Form 26AS or AIS helps in reconciling tax credits correctly.

Relying Only on Estimates

  • Solely depending on rough estimates without periodic review can be risky.
  • Changes in income or expenses during the year may not be considered.
  • This results in inaccurate advance tax payments and possible penalties.
  • Regular reassessment ensures better alignment with actual income trends.

Final Thoughts

Advance tax is not just a legal requirement—it is a proactive way to take control of your financial journey. Whether you’re earning from a job, business, or investments, paying advance tax online is simple, quick, and beneficial.

Stay ahead of deadlines, keep track of your income sources, and ensure accurate estimates to avoid penalties. And if you’re looking to balance tax outflows with smart investments, consider options like Fixed Deposits for secure, steady growth.

Start planning today! Check FD eligibility and grow your savings by up to 7.30% p.a. alongside managing your taxes effectively.

Calculate your expected investment returns with the help of our investment calculators

Investment Calculator

Gratuity Calculator

Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Calculator

PPF Calculator

Recurring Deposit Calculator

PF Calculator

 

Frequently asked questions

When should I pay advance tax?
Advance tax in India is paid in installments based on estimated income for the year. The payment deadlines are typically in June, September, December, and March. These due dates depend on the total tax liability and the type of taxpayer. Ensure payments are made on time to avoid penalties or interest.

Where can I view my advance tax payment?
You can view your advance tax payment details on the Income Tax Department’s official e-filing portal. After logging in with your PAN and password, go to the ‘Tax Paid’ section. Here, you can access and download the challan for your payments. It is also possible to track payments via your bank’s portal.

Where can I see my advance tax payment?

You can check your advance tax payment status on the Income Tax e-filing portal using Form 26AS or AIS. Payments can also be tracked using the Challan Identification Number (CIN).

Is there a penalty for late advance tax payment?

Yes, late or insufficient tax payments can attract penalties. Typically, a penalty of about 0.5% of the unpaid tax is charged for each month of delay, along with interest, and it may accumulate up to 25% of the outstanding amount.

Show More Show Less

Bajaj Finserv App for All Your Financial Needs and Goals

Trusted by 50 million+ customers in India, Bajaj Finserv App is a one-stop solution for all your financial needs and goals.

You can use the Bajaj Finserv App to:

Apply for loans online, such as Instant Personal Loan, Home Loan, Business Loan, Gold Loan, and more.

Explore and apply for co-branded credit cards online.

Invest in fixed deposits and mutual funds on the app.

Choose from multiple insurance for your health, motor and even pocket insurance, from various insurance providers.

Pay and manage your bills and recharges using the BBPS platform. Use Bajaj Pay and Bajaj Wallet for quick and simple money transfers and transactions.

Apply for Insta EMI Card and get a pre-approved limit on the app. Explore over 1 million products on the app that can be purchased from a partner store on No Cost EMIs.

Shop from over 100+ brand partners that offer a diverse range of products and services.

Use specialised tools like EMI calculators, SIP Calculators

Check your credit score, download loan statements and even get quick customer support—all on the app.

Download the Bajaj Finserv App today and experience the convenience of managing your finances on one app.

Do more with the Bajaj Finserv App!

UPI, Wallet, Loans, Investments, Cards, Shopping and more

Disclaimer

As regards deposit taking activity of Bajaj Finance Ltd (BFL), the viewers may refer to the advertisement in the Indian Express (Mumbai Edition) and Loksatta (Pune Edition) furnished in the application form for soliciting public deposits or referhttps://www.bajajfinserv.in/fixed-deposit-archivesThe company is having a valid Certificate of Registration dated March 5, 1998 issued by the Reserve Bank of India under section 45 IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. However, the RBI does not accept any responsibility or guarantee about the present position as to the financial soundness of the company or for the correctness of any of the statements or representations made or opinions expressed by the company and for repayment of deposits/discharge of the liabilities by the company.

For theFD calculatorthe actual returns may vary slightly if the Fixed Deposit tenure includes a leap year.

Show All Text