Ashwagandha is an evergreen shrub indigenous to Asia and Africa. Traditionally employed as a stress reliever, its efficacy as an "adaptogen" remains largely unproven by scientific evidence. Phytochemical constituents within Ashwagandha may exhibit potential in modulating brain function, mitigating inflammation, lowering blood pressure, and influencing immune system activity.
8 health benefits of Ashwagandha
Ashwagandha is recognised for its ability to improve various aspects of health, making it a valuable addition to many wellness routines. Some of the primary Ashwagandha benefits include:
- May help reduce stress and anxiety: Ashwagandha, an adaptogen, may effectively mitigate stress responses. It can modulate stress mediators such as cortisol and regulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Clinical studies have demonstrated significant reductions in perceived stress, cortisol levels, and anxiety scores in individuals supplementing with ashwagandha compared to placebo groups. However, further research is warranted to establish optimal dosage and efficacy for treating stress-related disorders.
- May benefit athletic performance: Research suggests ashwagandha can enhance athletic performance. Studies have shown improvements in physical performance, including strength, oxygen utilization (VO2 max), and muscle mass, in athletes supplementing with ashwagandha. Increased VO2 max is crucial for both athletic performance and overall cardiovascular health.
- May reduce symptoms of some mental health conditions: Emerging evidence suggests potential benefits of ashwagandha in managing certain mental health conditions. Studies have shown reductions in depression and anxiety symptoms in individuals with schizophrenia and potential improvements in cognitive function in those with bipolar disorder.
- May help boost testosterone and increase fertility in men: Ashwagandha may positively impact male reproductive health. Studies have demonstrated increases in testosterone levels, DHEA-S, and sperm parameters (concentration, volume, motility) in men supplementing with ashwagandha. These findings suggest potential benefits for male fertility.
- May reduce blood sugar levels: Clinical studies have shown that ashwagandha may contribute to improved glycemic control in individuals with diabetes. It may help reduce blood sugar levels, HbA1c, and insulin levels. The antidiabetic properties of ashwagandha may be attributed to compounds like withaferin A.
- May reduce inflammation: Ashwagandha possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Studies have demonstrated reductions in inflammatory markers such as CRP, IL-6, and TNF-α in both animal models and human subjects. These findings suggest potential therapeutic applications for inflammatory conditions.
- May improve brain function, including memory: Ashwagandha may enhance cognitive function. Studies have shown improvements in cognitive domains such as executive function, attention, reaction time, and memory in individuals supplementing with ashwagandha. The antioxidant properties of compounds within ashwagandha may contribute to these neurocognitive benefits.
- May help improve sleep: Ashwagandha may promote improved sleep quality. Clinical studies have demonstrated significant improvements in sleep quality, reduced anxiety levels, and increased alertness upon waking in individuals supplementing with ashwagandha. These findings suggest potential benefits for individuals experiencing sleep disturbances.
- Stress and anxiety relief: Known for its adaptogenic properties, ashwagandha helps the body cope with stress and anxiety by regulating cortisol levels, promoting calmness.
- Improved energy and stamina: The herb supports increased energy levels and endurance, making it beneficial for both physical and mental performance.
- Enhanced immune support: Ashwagandha strengthens the immune system by increasing white blood cell production, improving the body’s defence against infections.
- Hormonal balance: For women, ashwagandha may support hormone regulation, helping with menstrual health, and for men, it can improve testosterone levels and reproductive health.
These benefits make ashwagandha a well-rounded supplement for supporting mental and physical wellness.
How ashwagandha helps with stress and anxiety relief?
One of ashwagandha’s most recognised benefits is its ability to help relieve stress and anxiety. As an adaptogen, ashwagandha helps the body maintain balance by regulating cortisol, the primary stress hormone. Lower cortisol levels reduce stress responses, leading to a calmer state of mind. Studies show that regular ashwagandha use can decrease symptoms of anxiety and improve sleep quality, helping individuals manage stress better over time. This natural remedy is especially useful for those dealing with chronic stress, providing a healthier way to support mental well-being.
Can ashwagandha boost energy and stamina?
Yes, ashwagandha is widely used to enhance energy and stamina, offering numerous benefits for both physical and mental performance. Here are some ways it boosts energy levels:
- Improved physical endurance: Ashwagandha has been shown to increase physical stamina, making it helpful for athletes and individuals with active lifestyles.
- Enhanced cognitive function: The herb improves mental clarity and focus, reducing fatigue and supporting prolonged concentration.
- Hormonal support: Ashwagandha aids in balancing hormones that affect energy, providing a natural boost to overall vitality.
- Reduced fatigue: By managing stress and promoting better sleep, ashwagandha indirectly combats fatigue, helping users feel more energised.
These effects make ashwagandha a popular choice for those looking to enhance both physical and mental stamina.
How ashwagandha supports immune health
Ashwagandha has immune-boosting properties that make it beneficial for overall wellness. By strengthening the immune system, it helps the body defend against illnesses and infections. Here are a few ways ashwagandha contributes to immune health:
- Increased white blood cell production: White blood cells are crucial for immune defence, and ashwagandha has been shown to boost their production.
- Anti-inflammatory properties: Ashwagandha reduces inflammation, helping to lower the risk of chronic diseases and promote healing.
- Antioxidant effects: The herb contains powerful antioxidants that protect cells from damage, contributing to better immune function.
- Support for respiratory health: Ashwagandha has traditionally been used to support respiratory health, making it helpful in warding off respiratory infections.
These benefits make ashwagandha a valuable addition to daily routines for those seeking natural immune support.
Also Read: Indian Diet Chart For Diabetic Patient