How to Become a Corporate Lawyer in India: Roles, Skills, and Certifications

Learn how to become a corporate lawyer in India, including roles, responsibilities, skills required, and beneficial certifications and internships for a successful career.
4 min
28 October 2025

Becoming a corporate lawyer in India is a fulfilling and lucrative career path for those passionate about law and business. Corporate lawyers play a vital role in ensuring legal compliance, managing mergers, handling acquisitions, and safeguarding a company’s interests. With a combination of specialised education, relevant certifications, and practical experience, you can excel in this dynamic field. Let us explore how to become a corporate lawyer, the roles they perform, and the skills required to succeed in this profession.

How to become a corporate lawyer in India

To become a corporate lawyer in India, you need a clear roadmap combining education and practical experience. Here is a step-by-step guide:

  • Complete your higher secondary education: Choose the commerce or humanities stream with subjects like business studies or political science, which lay a good foundation.

  • Pursue an undergraduate degree in law (LLB): After Class 12, clear the CLAT or other law entrance exams to enrol in a reputed law school. An integrated 5-year BA LLB programme is a common choice.

  • Focus on corporate law electives: During your LLB, select electives and projects related to corporate law. Build a strong understanding of business laws, taxation, and compliance.

  • Gain practical experience through internships: Apply for internships with corporate law firms, multinational companies, or legal departments. This helps in understanding the real-world application of laws.

  • Register with the Bar Council of India (BCI): Once you complete your LLB, enrol with the BCI to obtain a licence to practise law in India.

  • Specialise in corporate law: Consider pursuing an LLM in corporate law from a reputed institution to deepen your knowledge.

  • Stay updated with industry trends: Corporate law is ever-evolving. Continuously update your skills by attending workshops, certifications, and reading legal publications.

Roles and responsibilities of a corporate lawyer

A corporate lawyer handles various legal and compliance matters for businesses. Their responsibilities include:

  • Advising companies on legal structures, agreements, and compliance
  • Drafting and reviewing contracts, NDAs, and MOUs
  • Managing mergers, acquisitions, and joint ventures
  • Resolving disputes through mediation or litigation
  • Ensuring compliance with industry regulations and government policies
  • Assisting with intellectual property rights and trademarks

Corporate lawyers are essential for companies to operate smoothly while navigating complex legal landscapes. Their ability to foresee potential legal challenges is crucial for business success.

Types of a corporate lawyer

Corporate lawyers often specialise in specific areas to cater to the diverse needs of companies. Here are the main types:

  • Transactional lawyers: Focus on mergers, acquisitions, and drafting contracts
  • Litigation lawyers: Handle legal disputes, representing companies in court
  • Compliance specialists: Ensure adherence to laws and industry regulations
  • In-house counsel: Work as part of a company’s legal department, providing ongoing legal advice
  • Intellectual property lawyers: Protect trademarks, copyrights, and patents

Each role has its unique challenges and opportunities, making corporate law a versatile career choice.

Required skills by corporate lawyers

To thrive as a corporate lawyer, you must possess a combination of legal expertise and soft skills. Key skills include:

  • Strong analytical abilities: To interpret and apply legal frameworks effectively
  • Excellent communication skills: For negotiating contracts and presenting arguments
  • Attention to detail: To ensure accuracy in legal documents and compliance
  • Problem-solving mindset: To handle disputes and legal challenges creatively
  • Knowledge of corporate laws: A deep understanding of business regulations and laws
  • High ethical standards: To maintain client confidentiality and uphold legal integrity

These skills, combined with hands-on experience, pave the way for a successful career in corporate law.

What certifications and internships are beneficial for becoming a corporate lawyer?

Certifications and internships play a crucial role in enhancing your expertise. Consider the following:

  • Certifications: Enrol in programmes like company secretary (CS), diploma in corporate law, or online certifications in contract management to boost your credentials

  • Internships: Gain practical exposure by interning with top law firms, legal departments of multinational companies, or startups

  • Workshops and webinars: Attend events on emerging topics like GDPR compliance or intellectual property law to stay updated

These opportunities not only improve your knowledge but also expand your professional network, which is vital in the legal industry.

Corporate lawyer - Scope and career growth

In India and worldwide, the corporate services sector is expanding rapidly, creating strong career opportunities for lawyers. Businesses across industries seek specialised legal expertise, making corporate law both lucrative and dynamic. The key areas of growth and scope in this field include the following:

  • Corporate lawyers can specialise in areas such as mergers and acquisitions, compliance, or intellectual property, offering diverse career paths.

  • With experience, professionals can move into senior roles like law firm partners or general counsel positions in major corporations.

  • The field’s global nature opens doors to work with multinational companies and international law firms.

  • Constantly evolving regulations and business practices ensure continuous professional growth and learning.

  • Many lawyers advance into leadership roles within corporate legal teams or start their own advisory firms.

  • Some transition into academia or legal writing, building thought leadership in the domain.

  • Strong networking, niche expertise, and continuous skill enhancement can help achieve long-term career success.

Entrance examinations for becoming a corporate lawyer

Candidates aspiring to become lawyers must qualify through specific law entrance exams. These tests generally include multiple-choice questions that assess English proficiency, general knowledge, current affairs, logical reasoning, and basic mathematics.

Here are some of the main law entrance exams in India:

  • Common Law Admission Test (CLAT)

  • Maharashtra State Common Entrance Test for Law

  • Andhra Pradesh State Law Common Entrance Test

  • Telangana Law Common Entrance Test

  • DU LL.B Entrance Exam

  • Law School Admission Test India (LSAT-India)

  • Allahabad University LAT Exam

  • BHU Undergraduate Entrance Test

  • Punjab University LL.B Entrance Test

Difference between corporate lawyer and commercial lawyer

Corporate lawyers primarily manage a company’s internal legal framework, focusing on its formation, structure, and governance. In contrast, commercial lawyers oversee external transactions, contracts, and trade-related matters. While both roles often work together within large firms, their expertise and areas of responsibility differ.

Feature

Corporate Lawyer

Commercial Lawyer

Focus

Handles internal legal matters such as company formation, governance, and capital structure.

Deals with external legal issues involving transactions, trade, and commerce.

Common tasks

Advises on mergers and acquisitions (M&A), IPOs, joint ventures, and shareholder agreements.

Drafts and negotiates contracts, manages intellectual property, and handles consumer and trade laws.

Scope of work

Oversees the entire corporate life cycle, from incorporation to dissolution, ensuring legal compliance and structure.

Manages day-to-day transactions and relationships with customers, suppliers, and competitors.

Typical clients

Large corporations, listed companies, investment banks, and venture capital firms.

Small to large businesses, traders, and individuals engaged in commercial activities.

Primary goal

Maintain a compliant internal structure and guide the company through major legal and structural changes.

Protect business interests in trade dealings and ensure contracts are valid, enforceable, and profitable.

Example scenario

Manages legal aspects of mergers or acquisitions between two companies.

Drafts and reviews supplier or distribution contracts for ongoing business operations.

Overlap

In many firms, especially smaller practices, lawyers often handle both corporate and commercial matters due to their interrelated nature.

 

 

Conclusion

Becoming a corporate lawyer requires significant investment in education and certifications. A lawyer loan from Bajaj Finance can help you manage these expenses with ease. With flexible repayment options and competitive interest rates, Bajaj Finserv’s lawyer loan , a type of professional loan, is designed to support your professional journey.

With the right education, skills, and financial support from Bajaj Finserv Lawyer Loan, you can achieve your goal of becoming a corporate lawyer and secure a thriving career in India.

Frequently asked questions

How much time does it take to become a corporate lawyer?
It typically takes 5-7 years to become a corporate lawyer. This includes 5 years for an integrated BA LLB programme or 3 years for an LLB after graduation, followed by internships and bar registration.

What degree is best to become a corporate lawyer?
A BA LLB or LLB degree is essential for aspiring corporate lawyers. Pursuing an LLM in corporate law can further enhance your expertise and career prospects.

Who earns more, MBA or corporate lawyer?
Corporate lawyers and MBAs have comparable earning potential, but it depends on the industry and experience. While MBAs often start at higher salaries in management roles, corporate lawyers can earn equally well, especially in top law firms.

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