Comprehensive Guide to the Iktara

Comprehensive Guide to the Iktara

Explore the iktara, a simple one-string Indian musical instrument, and learn about its construction, sound, uses, playing method, types, and buying factors. Buy one on Easy EMIs with Bajaj Finance.

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In summary

 
 

The iktara is a traditional Indian one-string instrument known for its simple construction and distinctive rhythmic, drone-like sound. It is widely associated with folk and devotional music and can be a good starting point for those exploring traditional Indian instruments.


  • Simple construction: Most iktaras have a resonating body, neck, and single string, making the instrument relatively simple to understand and handle.
  • Traditional materials: Wood, bamboo, gourd, and skin may be used to make different parts of an iktara.
  • Regional variations: Size, shape, materials, and decorative details can differ across regional designs.
  • Distinctive sound: The string is plucked to produce a steady, rhythmic sound that can accompany singing.
  • Choosing an iktara: Consider sound clarity, build quality, string fitting, size, and playing comfort before buying.
  • Price factors: The price can vary based on the materials, craftsmanship, size, and decorative detailing.

You can also buy a new musical instrument on Easy EMIs at over 1.5 lakh partner stores across 4,000 cities, including Reliance Digital, Croma, and Vijay Sales. 

Overview of iktara

The iktara is a traditional Indian one-string instrument with a simple build and a distinctive rhythmic, drone-like sound. It usually has a resonating body, neck, and single string, although its design and materials can vary by region. You may find iktaras made with wood, bamboo, gourd, or skin. The instrument is commonly used in folk, devotional, and traditional music, where its steady tone can accompany singing.


If you want to buy a new musical instrument, visit any of Bajaj Finance's 1.5 lakh partner stores across 4,000 cities, including Tier 2 cities like Jaipur, Lucknow, Kochi, Bhopal, and more in India. Choose your preferred model, then use the Bajaj Finance Insta EMI Card or Bajaj Finance Easy EMI Loan to finance it. Convert the cost into Easy EMIs that suit your monthly budget and enjoy zero down payment on select models — take it home without any upfront payment. Check your loan eligibility online in minutes so you know exactly what you can get before you step into the store. 


Pro tip: Hold the instrument before buying whenever possible. A comfortable grip and easy plucking action can make regular practice more enjoyable.

What types of iktara instruments are available?

Iktaras can differ in construction, materials, size and regional style. Some variations are designed for specific playing techniques, while others mainly differ in their body or materials.


VariationKey characteristicMay suit
Traditional iktaraSimple body, neck and one stringFolk and devotional singing
GopichandFlexible split frame for pitch and rhythmic effectsExpressive folk accompaniment
Bamboo iktaraUses bamboo in its constructionBeginners and travelling performers
Gourd-body iktaraUses a dried gourd as the resonating bodyTraditional folk settings
Wooden iktaraUses a wooden bodyRegular practice and performance
Skin-covered iktaraUses stretched skin over part of the resonating bodyTraditional musical settings

These variations can feel different in the hand and may produce different tonal responses. Choose based on your intended use rather than appearance alone.

Pro tip: If you are a beginner, compare the instrument weight, grip, string tension and ease of plucking before choosing an iktara.

How is the iktara used in traditional folk music?

The iktara often works as a simple musical accompaniment rather than a complex lead instrument. Its steady sound can support singing, storytelling and devotional performances.


Common uses of the iktara

  • Folk singing: Its repeated tone can provide a steady musical base for singers.
  • Devotional music: The rhythmic sound can accompany repetitive singing and simple melodies.
  • Storytelling: Performers can use the instrument while narrating stories, legends and social themes.
  • Community performances: Its compact design makes it practical for informal gatherings, fairs and traditional performances.
  • Vocal accompaniment: The instrument can help maintain a consistent musical pattern while the singer focuses on the lyrics.

The iktara's simplicity is part of its appeal. A performer can use its continuous rhythmic character to support the voice without adding a complicated musical arrangement.

How can beginners start learning the iktara?

You do not need to start with complicated musical patterns. Begin by learning how to hold the instrument comfortably and produce a clean, steady sound.


A simple way to start

  • Hold the iktara comfortably: Sit or stand in a relaxed position and support the instrument securely.
  • Learn basic plucking: Pluck the string gently and evenly. Focus on producing a clear tone.
  • Practise a steady rhythm: Repeat simple plucking patterns while keeping a consistent beat.
  • Work on hand control: Gradually adjust your finger movement and pressure as you become comfortable.
  • Play along with singing: Once your timing improves, try maintaining a simple pattern while singing or listening to folk music.
  • Practise regularly: Short, consistent sessions can help you build control without tiring your hands.


Pro tip: Start with 10–15 minutes of practice and focus on steady timing rather than playing quickly. Increase your practice time as the instrument starts to feel natural.

 

What should you check before buying an iktara?

Choosing an iktara is easier when you know what to check. The most important factors relate to sound, construction and comfort.


What to checkWhy it matters
Build qualityA sturdy construction can make the instrument easier to use regularly.
String fittingA securely fitted string can support consistent plucking and tuning.
Sound clarityA clear tone makes practice and accompaniment more enjoyable.
String tensionSuitable tension can make plucking more comfortable for beginners.
Weight and sizeA manageable size can make the instrument easier to hold and carry.
GripA comfortable grip can help during longer practice sessions.
CraftsmanshipBetter finishing can improve durability and overall handling.
Intended useYour choice should match learning, home practice, singing or performance needs.

→ Pro tip: Do not choose an iktara only because it has more decorative detailing. For regular practice, comfort, sound and construction are usually more useful considerations.

What are iktara prices in India?

Iktara prices in India can vary significantly based on the instrument's size, materials, design and craftsmanship. A basic model may suit someone learning the instrument, while larger or more detailed designs can cost considerably more.


Iktara modelApprox. price
Iktara standardRs. 400
EktaraRs. 750
Ektara small tumbi/Gopichand styleRs. 1,250
Premium EktaraRs. 4,500
Gopichand EktaraRs. 5,750
Ektara big gourdRs. 9,500
Big Ektara RamsagarRs. 15,000

Disclaimer: Each model's features, availability, and pricing are subject to change and may vary. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, please visit the official website.


Note: Although you can only use Bajaj Finance’s financing options to split any purchase above Rs. 5,000 into Easy EMIs, you can always club your product with other electronics and home appliances to meet the minimum amount and enjoy the same benefits.


Before you decide, explore the latest offers. You may find a great deal on a model that matches your needs.

What are my financing options to buy a musical instrument?

Bajaj Finance offers two financing options at over 1.5 lakh partner stores across 4,000 cities in India. Here is how they compare:


OptionLimitKey features
Bajaj Finance Insta EMI CardPre-approved card loan offer up to Rs. 3 lakh3 to 60 months tenure; works at 1.5 lakh partner stores; 3 months eligible products
Bajaj Finance Easy EMI LoanLoan limit up to Rs. 5 lakh3 to 60 months tenure; basic KYC documents needed; ideal for higher-value purchases

How to choose? Both options require you to be physically present at a partner store. The Insta EMI Card is ideal for shoppers who want to purchase across multiple categories over time. The Easy EMI Loan suits buyers looking to finance a higher-value purchase in a single transaction.

How do I buy a musical instrument on EMI at a Bajaj Finance partner store?

The process is simple and typically takes 10 to 15 minutes once you are at the store.

  1. Browse models on Bajaj Mall: Compare options on Bajaj Mall before visiting a store.
  2. Find a partner store near you: Use the Bajaj Finance store locator to find a nearby partner outlet such as Croma, Vijay Sales, or other authorised retailers.
  3. Check the musical instrument in person: Check the key features, specifications, size, and performance to choose the product that best suits your needs and budget.
  4. Choose a suitable EMI option: At checkout, ask the store executive about the Bajaj Finance Insta EMI Card or Easy EMI Loan. Confirm available tenure options and whether your chosen model comes with a zero down payment offer.
  5. Complete payment and schedule installation: The in-store process is quick, and most partner stores offer installation as part of the purchase.

You can also check your loan eligibility online in advance by entering your mobile number and OTP, helping you plan your purchase better before visiting the store.

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Frequently asked questions

General

EMI details

What is the difference between a traditional and electric iktara?

A traditional iktara produces sound acoustically through its resonating body and single string. An electric version uses electronic components to amplify the sound, making it more suitable for settings where additional volume is needed.

Yes. Iktaras can vary in size, shape, materials and construction. These differences can affect their weight, handling and sound, so consider your playing style and intended use before choosing one.

The main requirement is a properly fitted string and a suitable tuning mechanism. Some players may also use a plectrum or strap, depending on the instrument's design and their playing style.

Yes. Its basic one-string construction makes it relatively straightforward to understand. Beginners can start with holding the instrument correctly, plucking the string and practising simple, steady rhythms.

Focus on sound clarity, string fitting, comfortable handling, suitable weight and build quality. If you are a beginner, choose an instrument that feels easy to hold and pluck rather than prioritising appearance alone.

Yes, you can easily bring home your preferred musical instrument using Bajaj Finance’s Easy EMI options. Whether you already have the Insta EMI card or are new to it, here is how to begin:


If you have the Bajaj Finance Insta EMI card:

  • Explore products on Bajaj Mall: Choose from a wide range of the latest and most popular models.
  • Visit a partner store: Check out the product in person at any of Bajaj Finance’s 1.5 lakh partner stores across 4,000 cities in India.
  • Use your Insta EMI card at checkout: Convert the cost into Easy EMIs that fit your monthly budget.
  • Zero down payment on select models: Take your chosen product home without paying anything upfront.

If you do not have an Insta EMI card:

Check your Insta EMI Card eligibility online using your mobile number and OTP. If you are eligible, apply instantly and enjoy a smarter, more affordable way to buy your favourite product on Easy EMIs.

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Disclaimer

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2. All other information, such as, the images, facts, statistics etc. (“information”) that are in addition to the details mentioned in the BFL’s product/ service document and which are being displayed on this page only depicts the summary of the information sourced from the public domain. The said information is neither owned by BFL nor it is to the exclusive knowledge of BFL. There may be inadvertent inaccuracies or typographical errors or delays in updating the said information. Hence, users are advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting experts, if any. Users shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.