Published Feb 10, 2026 4 Min Read

Introduction

Katha is a traditional unit of land measurement commonly used in several parts of India, particularly in states such as Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, as well as in neighbouring regions like Nepal. While it is widely understood at a local level, Katha can often create confusion for buyers, sellers, and investors who are more familiar with standard units such as square feet.

Converting Katha to square feet is important because the size of one Katha is not uniform across regions. For example, the area covered by 1 Katha in Bihar differs from that in Assam or West Bengal. This variation directly affects property valuation, registration, and financial transactions, making accurate conversion essential for clarity and consistency.

Understanding Katha to square feet conversion is particularly important in real estate transactions, property registration, and processes such as mortgages or loan against property applications. Correct conversion helps ensure accurate land assessment, fair pricing, and legally sound documentation, reducing the risk of disputes and promoting transparency in property dealings.

Why converting Katha to Square Feet is important?

Here’s why converting katha to square feet is important:

  • Standardisation in real estate transactions: Converts traditional land units into universally recognised measurements, improving clarity and consistency across property dealings.
  • Easier property valuation: Accurate conversion enables correct market pricing and fair assessment of land value across regions.
  • Accuracy for registration and loans: Ensures precise land area documentation during property registration and loan against property applications.
  • Helps avoid disputes: Clear conversions minimise confusion and conflicts between buyers, sellers, lenders, and authorities.

What is Katha?

Katha, also known as kattha or cottah, is a traditional unit of land measurement and a sub unit of bigha. It has been used in India for centuries, particularly in northern and eastern regions. Although the metric system has reduced its overall usage, katha continues to be commonly used in states such as West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, and Assam. The unit is also prevalent in countries like Bangladesh and Nepal.

Since katha is not standardised, its measurement varies by location. In Assam, one katha is equal to 2,880 square feet. In Bihar, its size can range between 750 and 2,000 square feet, while in Nepal, one katha measures approximately 3,645 square feet. Because of these variations, converting katha to square feet is widely used in property transactions to ensure clarity, accurate valuation, and proper documentation.

Katha to other conversion units

Converting katha into standard units helps ensure accuracy in land measurement, property valuation, and legal documentation, especially since the size of katha varies across regions.

Unit of Area

Conversion Unit

1 Katha to Decimal

3.13 Decimal

1 Katha to Acre

0.031 Acre

1 Katha to Bigha

0.05 Bigha

1 Katha to Sq.Ft.

1361.25 Sq.Ft.

1 Katha to Dismil

3.13 Dismil

1 Katha to Gaj

151.25 Gaj

1 Katha to Chatak

30.25 Chatak

1 Katha to Hectare

0.012 Hectare

1 Katha to Sq.Mt.

126.46 Sq.Mt.

1 Katha to Sq.Yd.

151.25 Sq.Yd.

1 Katha to Guntha

1.25 Guntha

1 Katha to Ground

0.56 Ground

1 Katha to Sq.Karam

45.0 Sq.Karam

1 Katha to Murabba

0.0012 Murabba

1 Katha to Lessa

20.0 Lessa

1 Katha to Cent

3.13 Cent

1 Katha to Biswa Kacha

0.5 Biswa Kacha

1 Katha to Marla

5.0 Marla

1 Katha to Dhur

20.0 Dhur

1 Katha to Biswa

1.01 Biswa

1 Katha to Kanal

0.25 Kanal

1 Katha to Killa

0.031 Killa

1 Katha to Pura

0.023 Pura

1 Katha to Ares

1.26 Ares

1 Katha to Ankanam

18.91 Ankanam

1 Katha to Gajam

151.25 Gajam

1 Katha to Perch

5.0 Perch

1 Katha to Nali

0.63 Nali

 

What is square feet?

Square foot, square feet, or sq ft is a widely recognised imperial unit of area measurement, represented by the symbol ft². It refers to the area of a square with each side measuring one foot. This unit is commonly used across countries such as the United States, parts of Canada, Hong Kong, Singapore, India, Malaysia, Pakistan, Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, and a few others.

Square feet is one of the most commonly used units in real estate. Property sizes for apartments, houses, and commercial spaces are typically mentioned in square feet. For example, a 2 BHK apartment usually ranges between 600 and 900 square feet, while a 4 BHK apartment may measure anywhere between 1500 and 4000 square feet, depending on the layout and location.
 

Square feet to other conversion units

Converting square feet into other standard units helps in comparing land sizes, understanding property dimensions, and completing legal or real estate documentation accurately.

Unit of Area

Conversion Unit

1 Square Feet to Decimal

0.0023 Decimal

1 Square Feet to Biswa

0.00074 Biswa

1 Square Feet to Sq.Yd.

0.11 Sq Yd

1 Square Feet to Dhur

0.014 Dhur

1 Square Feet to Ground

0.00042 Ground

1 Square Feet to Sq.Km.

0.000000092 Sq. Km

1 Square Feet to Sq.Cm.

929.03 Sq. Cm

1 Square Feet to Cent

0.0023 Cent

1 Square Feet to Dismil

0.0023 Dismil

1 Square Feet to Guntha

0.00092 Guntha

1 Square Feet to Gajam

0.11 Gajam

1 Square Feet to Chatak

0.022 Chatak

1 Square Feet to Sq.In.

144 Sq. In

1 Square Feet to Sq.Mt.

0.092 Sq. Mt

1 Square Feet to Ankanam

0.013 Ankanam

1 Square Feet to Marla

0.0036 Marla

1 Square Feet to Gaj

0.11 Gaj

1 Square Feet to Perch

0.0036 Perch

1 Square Feet to Sq.Karam

0.033 Aq. Karam

1 Square Feet to Lessa

0.014 Lessa

 

Katha to Square Feet conversion formula

The general formula for converting Katha to square feet is:

Square feet = Number of Kathas × Regional value of 1 Katha in sq. ft.

It is important to note that the value of 1 Katha varies by state. For example, the measurement used in Bihar may differ from that in Assam or West Bengal. While the formula remains the same, the regional value must be applied correctly to ensure accuracy.

For example, if you own 3 Kathas of land in Bihar where 1 Katha equals 1,361 sq. ft., the total area is calculated as: 3 × 1,361 = 4,083 sq. ft.

Step-by-step example of Katha to Square Feet conversion

Suppose you have 5 Kathas of land in Bihar. To convert this into square feet:

  • Identify the regional value: 1 Katha in Bihar equals 1,361 sq. ft.

  • Multiply the number of Kathas by this value: 5 × 1,361 = 6,805 sq. ft.

  • The total land area is therefore 6,805 square feet.

This step-by-step method makes land measurement calculations clearer for property buyers, sellers, and investors. For quicker results, an online area conversion calculator can also be used to automate the process.

Katha vs Square Feet – Key differences

Feature

Katha

Square feet

Unit type

Traditional

Standardised

Value

Varies by region

Fixed

Usage

Rural and local transactions

Urban and global markets

Ease of understanding

Region-specific

Universally recognized

 

Other common land measurement conversions in India

Unit

Conversion to Sq. Ft.

Notes

Bigha

27,225 – 33,500

Varies by state

Acre

43,560

Standard measurement

Decimal

435.6

Common in West Bengal, Odisha

Guntha

1,089

Used in Maharashtra, Telangana

 

Things to keep in mind while converting Katha to Square Feet

  • Confirm regional standard: Always verify the standard Katha value in your state or district.

  • Check government notifications: Some states update measurements periodically.

  • Verify property documents: Cross-check the land documents to ensure the correct unit is used.

  • Avoid assumptions: Don’t assume a fixed conversion; Katha varies by region.

  • Use reliable tools: Employ official calculators or consult professionals for accurate conversion, especially for registration or loan against property purposes.

 

Conclusion

Converting Katha to Square Feet is an essential step for anyone involved in real estate in India, particularly in states like Bihar, Assam, and West Bengal where traditional units are prevalent. Understanding regional differences ensures accurate land measurement, prevents disputes, and simplifies property valuation for buying, selling, or taking a loan against property. By using your property as collateral, you can unlock access to large funds of up to Rs. 10.50 Crore*—it is a smart way to manage your finances with ease! Get funds within 72 hours* of approval.

A clear grasp of the conversion process also aids in registration, financing, and legal compliance, while offering transparency for investors and homeowners alike. Using standard units like square feet bridges the gap between traditional local measurements and modern real estate practices, helping urban and rural property dealings align with market expectations. Whether you are a first-time buyer, a seasoned investor, or a developer, knowing how to convert Katha to square feet guarantees precise calculations, better financial planning, and smooth property transactions across India.

Your requirement

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet is 1 Katha in Assam?

In Assam, 1 Katha is generally considered equal to 2,880 square feet, though the exact measurement may vary slightly by district. Always verify with local land records for accuracy.




 

Is 1 Katha the same across India?

No, 1 Katha is not the same across India. Its size varies by state and region, typically ranging from 720 sq. ft to 3,025 sq. ft, depending on local land measurement standards.

Are online Katha to Square Feet converters reliable?

Yes, online Katha to Square Feet converters are generally reliable for quick estimates, but accuracy may vary due to regional differences in Katha measurements. Always cross-check with official land records for precision.

Can I use Katha measurements in legal property documents?

Yes, you can use Katha measurements in legal property documents in regions where it is recognised. However, it’s advisable to also include standard units like square feet for clarity and legal accuracy.

What is Katha in land measurement?

Katha is a traditional land measurement unit used in parts of India, particularly Bihar, West Bengal, and Assam, varying regionally, and commonly used to measure residential and agricultural plots.




 

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