Published Jan 30, 2026 4 Min Read

Introduction

In India, Katha is a traditional land measurement unit commonly used in states such as Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, and parts of Nepal. While widely understood locally, it can create confusion for buyers and investors who rely on standard units like square feet. Since the size of one Katha varies by region, converting Katha to square feet is essential for accurate property valuation, registration, and financial planning.

This conversion plays a critical role in real estate transactions, mortgages, and loan against property applications. Correct measurements help ensure transparent pricing, legally sound documentation, and fair negotiations, reducing the risk of disputes and improving clarity across property dealings.

Why converting Katha to Square Feet is important?

Here’s why converting katha to square feet is important:

  • Standardisation in real estate transactions: Converts traditional land units into universally recognised measurements, improving clarity and consistency across property dealings.
  • Easier property valuation: Accurate conversion enables correct market pricing and fair assessment of land value across regions.
  • Accuracy for registration and loans: Ensures precise land area documentation during property registration and loan against property applications.
  • Helps avoid disputes: Clear conversions minimise confusion and conflicts between buyers, sellers, lenders, and authorities.

What is Katha?

Katha also spelled as kattha or cottah is a traditional land measurement unit and a sub unit of bigha that has been used in India for centuries. Although its use declined after the adoption of the metric system, it is still commonly followed in states such as West Bengal, Bihar, Jharkhand, and Assam. The unit is also prevalent in neighbouring countries like Bangladesh and Nepal.

One important aspect of katha is that it is not standardised. Its area varies significantly by region. For example, one katha equals about 2,880 square feet in Assam, ranges between 750 and 2,000 square feet in Bihar, and measures around 3,645 square feet in Nepal. Due to these variations, converting katha to square feet is widely used in property transactions to ensure clarity and accurate land valuation.

Katha to other conversion units

Katha can also be converted into multiple standard and regional land measurement units. Understanding these conversions helps ensure accuracy in property valuation, registration, and financial or legal transactions across regions.

Unit of Area

Conversion Unit

1 Katha to Decimal

3.13 Decimal

1 Katha to Acre

0.031 Acre

1 Katha to Bigha

0.05 Bigha

1 Katha to Sq.Ft.

1361.25 Sq.Ft.

1 Katha to Dismil

3.13 Dismil

1 Katha to Gaj

151.25 Gaj

1 Katha to Chatak

30.25 Chatak

1 Katha to Hectare

0.012 Hectare

1 Katha to Sq.Mt.

126.46 Sq.Mt.

1 Katha to Sq.Yd.

151.25 Sq.Yd.

1 Katha to Guntha

1.25 Guntha

1 Katha to Ground

0.56 Ground

1 Katha to Sq.Karam

45.0 Sq.Karam

1 Katha to Murabba

0.0012 Murabba

1 Katha to Lessa

20.0 Lessa

1 Katha to Cent

3.13 Cent

1 Katha to Marla

5.0 Marla

1 Katha to Dhur

20.0 Dhur

1 Katha to Biswa

1.01 Biswa

1 Katha to Kanal

0.25 Kanal

1 Katha to Killa

0.031 Killa

1 Katha to Pura

0.023 Pura

1 Katha to Ares

1.26 Ares

1 Katha to Ankanam

18.91 Ankanam

1 Katha to Gajam

151.25 Gajam

1 Katha to Perch

5.0 Perch

1 Katha to Nali

0.63 Nali


What is Square Feet?

Square feet, often written as square foot or sq ft and represented as ft², is an imperial unit of area measurement used internationally. It represents the area of a square with each side measuring one foot. This unit is widely followed in countries such as the USA, India, Canada, Singapore, Malaysia, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Ghana, and others.

In real estate, square feet is the most commonly used unit to define property size. Residential spaces like apartments are typically measured this way. For example, a 2BHK flat usually ranges between 600 and 900 sq ft, while a 4BHK home can span anywhere from 1,500 to 4,000 sq ft, depending on the layout and location.

Square feet to other conversion units

This table shows quick and accurate square feet conversions into commonly used regional and metric units, helping with property measurement, valuation, registration, and documentation across different parts of India.

Unit of Area

Conversion Unit

1 Square Feet to Decimal

0.0023 Decimal

1 Square Feet to Biswa

0.00074 Biswa

1 Square Feet to Sq.Yd.

0.11 Sq Yd

1 Square Feet to Dhur

0.014 Dhur

1 Square Feet to Ground

0.00042 Ground

1 Square Feet to Sq.Km.

0.000000092 Sq. Km

1 Square Feet to Sq.Cm.

929.03 Sq. Cm

1 Square Feet to Cent

0.0023 Cent

1 Square Feet to Dismil

0.0023 Dismil

1 Square Feet to Guntha

0.00092 Guntha

1 Square Feet to Gajam

0.11 Gajam

1 Square Feet to Chatak

0.022 Chatak

1 Square Feet to Sq.In.

144 Sq. In

1 Square Feet to Sq.Mt.

0.092 Sq. Mt

1 Square Feet to Ankanam

0.013 Ankanam

1 Square Feet to Marla

0.0036 Marla

1 Square Feet to Gaj

0.11 Gaj

1 Square Feet to Perch

0.0036 Perch

1 Square Feet to Sq.Karam

0.033 Aq. Karam

1 Square Feet to Lessa

0.014 Lessa


Katha to Square Feet conversion formula 

The general formula for converting Katha to Square Feet is:

Square Feet = Number of Kathas × Regional Value of 1 Katha in Sq. Ft. Square Feet = Number of Kathas × Regional Value of 1 Katha in Sq. Ft.

It is important to note that the value of 1 Katha varies by state: what applies in Bihar may not hold in Assam or West Bengal. Therefore, while the formula remains the same, the regional multiplier must be used to ensure accuracy.

For example, if you own 3 Kathas in Bihar (1 Katha = 1361 sq. ft.), the total area in square feet is calculated as:

3×1361=4083 sq. ft.

Step-by-step example of Katha to Square Feet conversion

Suppose you have 5 Kathas of land in Bihar. To convert it to square feet:

  • Identify the regional value: 1 Katha in Bihar = 1,361 sq. ft.
  • Multiply the number of Kathas by this value:

5×1,361=6,805 sq. ft.

  • The total area is therefore 6,805 square feet.

This step-by-step approach ensures clarity, making it easier for property buyers, sellers, and investors to calculate land size accurately. For convenience, an online area conversion calculator can automate this process.

Katha vs Square Feet – Key differences 

Feature Katha Square feet
Unit type Traditional Standardised
Value Varies by region Fixed
Usage Rural and local transactions Urban and global markets
Ease of understanding Region-specific Universally recognized

 

Other common land measurement conversions in India 

Unit Conversion to Sq. Ft. Notes
Bigha 27,225 – 33,500 Varies by state
Acre 43,560 Standard measurement
Decimal 435.6 Common in West Bengal, Odisha
Guntha 1,089 Used in Maharashtra, Telangana

 

Things to keep in mind while converting Katha to Square Feet

  • Confirm regional standard: Always verify the standard Katha value in your state or district.
  • Check government notifications: Some states update measurements periodically.
  • Verify property documents: Cross-check the land documents to ensure the correct unit is used.
  • Avoid assumptions: Don’t assume a fixed conversion; Katha varies by region.
  • Use reliable tools: Employ official calculators or consult professionals for accurate conversion, especially for registration or loan against property purposes.

Conclusion 

Converting Katha to Square Feet is an essential step for anyone involved in real estate in India, particularly in states like Bihar, Assam, and West Bengal where traditional units are prevalent. Understanding regional differences ensures accurate land measurement, prevents disputes, and simplifies property valuation for buying, selling, or taking a loan against property. By using your property as collateral, you can unlock access to large funds of up to Rs. 10.50 Crore*—it is a smart way to manage your finances with ease! Get funds within 72 hours* of approval.

A clear grasp of the conversion process also aids in registration, financing, and legal compliance, while offering transparency for investors and homeowners alike. Using standard units like square feet bridges the gap between traditional local measurements and modern real estate practices, helping urban and rural property dealings align with market expectations. Whether you are a first-time buyer, a seasoned investor, or a developer, knowing how to convert Katha to square feet guarantees precise calculations, better financial planning, and smooth property transactions across India. 

Useful length conversion units

These commonly used length and area conversion units help simplify land measurement, construction planning, and real estate calculations, ensuring accuracy when converting between traditional, metric, and regional measurement systems.

acre to square metre

square meter to bigha

gaj to square yard

acre to decimal

meter square meter

kanal to gaj

acre to cent

marla to square yard

cubic feet to cubic metre

square inch to square meter

var to square feet

square feet to bigha

bigha to hectare

bigha to katha

acre to square yard

gaj to square metre

guntha to acre

hectare to guntha

plinth area

bigha to square meter

bigha to gaj

katha to decimal

cent to square yard

measurement converter land area

hectare to square meter

acre to kanal

mm to sq meter

gaj to bigha

6feet and 1inch to centimeter

kanal to hectare

acre to katha

hectare to square yard

biswa to gaj

marla to acre

gaj to marla

guntha to bigha

hectare to gaj

4feet 1inch to centimeter

feet to yards

convert gaj to biswa

acre to gaj

killa to acre

carpet area vs built up area

land unit conversion

biswa to square feet

1 khata sqft in bihar

kanal to acre

guntha to square metre

Your requirement

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet is 1 Katha in Assam?

In Assam, 1 Katha is generally considered equal to 2,880 square feet, though the exact measurement may vary slightly by district. Always verify with local land records for accuracy.




 

Is 1 Katha the same across India?

No, 1 Katha is not the same across India. Its size varies by state and region, typically ranging from 720 sq. ft to 3,025 sq. ft, depending on local land measurement standards.

Are online Katha to Square Feet converters reliable?

Yes, online Katha to Square Feet converters are generally reliable for quick estimates, but accuracy may vary due to regional differences in Katha measurements. Always cross-check with official land records for precision.

Can I use Katha measurements in legal property documents?

Yes, you can use Katha measurements in legal property documents in regions where it is recognised. However, it’s advisable to also include standard units like square feet for clarity and legal accuracy.

What is Katha in land measurement?

Katha is a traditional land measurement unit used in parts of India, particularly Bihar, West Bengal, and Assam, varying regionally, and commonly used to measure residential and agricultural plots.




 

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