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In summary
To convert Katha to Decimal, multiply the Katha value by the conversion factor applicable to the relevant state or local measurement system.
- 1 Katha can equal different Decimal values depending on the region
- Formula: Decimal = Katha × applicable conversion factor
- Katha is used for land and property measurement in regions where this unit applies
- Decimal is used for land-area measurement in several parts of India
- The conversion expresses the same physical land area in another unit
For property comparisons or formal documents, use the conversion applicable to the property location and compare the result with the area stated in the sale deed, relevant plan, or registered property record.
Last updated: October 2026
How do you convert Katha to Decimal?
Multiply the area in Katha by the conversion factor applicable to the region to convert it into Decimal.
Use this formula: Decimal = Katha × applicable conversion factor
For example, using a conversion of approximately 3.13 Decimal per Katha:
1 Katha × 3.13 = 3.13 Decimal
Therefore: 1 Katha = approximately 3.13 Decimal
The result can differ in another region because the size of 1 Katha is not uniform across India.
Why can 1 Katha equal different Decimals?
Katha is a traditional land measurement unit, and its size varies across states and local measurement systems.
The following regional measurements illustrate this variation:
| Region | 1 Katha in sq. ft. |
|---|---|
| West Bengal | 720 sq. ft. |
| Bihar | 750–2,000 sq. ft. |
| Bihar (Patna only) | 1,361 sq. ft. |
| Jharkhand | 1,742 sq. ft. |
| Assam | 2,880 sq. ft. |
Since 1 Decimal = 435.6 sq. ft., these measurements result in different Decimal values.
| Region | Approximate value of 1 Katha in Decimal |
|---|---|
| West Bengal | 1.65 Decimal |
| Bihar | 1.72–4.59 Decimal |
| Bihar (Patna only) | 3.12 Decimal |
| Jharkhand | 4 Decimal |
| Assam | 6.61 Decimal |
This means you should not apply one Katha-to-Decimal value to every property in India. Always use the conversion applicable to the location of the property.
How does the Katha to Decimal calculation work?
Suppose a landowner has 5 Katha of land in Assam, where 1 Katha is approximately 6.61 Decimal.
The calculation is: 5 × 6.61 = 33.05 Decimal
Therefore: 5 Katha = approximately 33.05 Decimal
| Calculation detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Property area | 5 Katha |
| Applicable conversion | 1 Katha ≈ 6.61 Decimal |
| Calculation | 5 × 6.61 |
| Result | 33.05 Decimal |
The conversion changes the unit used to express the land area. It does not change the physical size of the property.
How do you convert Decimal back to Katha?
To convert Decimal back to Katha, divide the Decimal value by the applicable Katha-to-Decimal conversion factor.
Use this formula: Katha = Decimal ÷ applicable conversion factor
For example, using the Assam conversion of approximately 6.61 Decimal per Katha:
33.05 Decimal ÷ 6.61 = 5 Katha
Therefore: 33.05 Decimal = approximately 5 Katha
The reverse conversion can help when one property document uses Decimal while another property description or local discussion uses Katha.
How can an area conversion calculator help?
An area conversion calculator can help you perform the calculation after selecting the relevant location and measurement units.
For example, to convert 5 Katha to Decimal using the Assam conversion:
- Select the applicable state or regional measurement.
- Select Katha as the starting unit.
- Select Decimal as the target unit.
- Enter 5 as the area.
- Review the converted value.
Using the applicable conversion: 5 × 6.61 = 33.05 Decimal
Therefore: 5 Katha = approximately 33.05 Decimal
For a formal property transaction, compare the calculated figure with the area stated in the relevant sale deed, plan or registered property document.
Where are Katha and Decimal commonly used?
Katha and Decimal are both encountered in land and property measurement, particularly in regions where these units are used.
| Unit | Common use |
|---|---|
| Katha | Land measurement, residential plots, agricultural land and local property discussions where the unit is used |
| Decimal | Land-area measurement, property records and land transactions where the unit is used |
Katha is used for land and property measurement in parts of eastern and northeastern India. Its value can differ between states and may also vary within a state.
Decimal is used as a land-area unit in several parts of India. It provides a way to express land area using a consistent numerical unit.
Converting Katha to Decimal can therefore help when a property described using Katha needs to be compared with a plan, property record, valuation document or listing that uses Decimal.
When should you use Katha or Decimal?
Use Katha when the property description, local record or land transaction uses Katha. Use Decimal when the relevant property record, calculation or local land-measurement practice uses Decimal. The important distinction is that Katha does not have one uniform value across India. The property location should therefore be considered before converting the measurement.
For example:
- A property in West Bengal may use 1 Katha ≈ 1.65 Decimal
- A property in Bihar may use 1 Katha ≈ 3.13 Decimal under the applicable reference value
- A property in Jharkhand may use 1 Katha ≈ 4 Decimal
- A property in Assam may use 1 Katha ≈ 6.61 Decimal
For property comparisons, use the conversion applicable to the location and compare it consistently with the area stated in the relevant document.
How does Katha compare with other area units?
Katha can also be expressed in other commonly used area units. Since Katha varies by region, the applicable regional convention should be checked before using a conversion.
| Conversion | Value |
|---|---|
| 1 Katha | Approximately 3.13 Decimal* |
| 1 Katha | Approximately 0.031 acre* |
| 1 Katha | 1,361.25 sq. ft.* |
| 1 Katha | 151.25 sq. yd.* |
| 1 Katha | 126.46 sq. m.* |
| 1 Decimal | 435.6 sq. ft. |
| 1 Decimal | 0.01 acre |
| 1 Decimal | Approximately 40.46 sq. m. |
| 1 Decimal | 48.4 sq. yd. |
*These Katha values apply to the stated reference conversion and should not be treated as a universal Katha standard.
Square feet and square metres can help when land area needs to be compared across property documents or measurement systems.
Because Katha has regional variations, check the applicable local conversion before using the measurement for a property transaction or formal comparison.
How can land area affect property valuation?
Land area is one of the factors considered when assessing property value. Suppose a property record states the land area in Katha while another valuation document records it in Decimal. Converting both measurements using the applicable regional factor can help you check whether they describe a consistent land area.
Accurate measurement can support:
- Comparing property areas
- Reviewing plot size
- Understanding valuation reports
- Checking plans or sale deeds
- Comparing property records
Area alone does not determine property value. Location, property type, permitted use, access, development, legal status, condition and market conditions can also influence valuation. If you are considering property-backed borrowing, a mortgage loan involves a separate assessment of the property, its documents and its valuation rather than relying only on a Katha-to-Decimal conversion.
Can land measurement affect a loan against property?
Correct land measurement can support property assessment for a loan against property, particularly when different property documents express the same area using different units. However, Katha-to-Decimal conversion does not determine loan eligibility, the eligible loan amount or approval.
A lender separately assesses factors such as:
- Property area and type
- Property location
- Ownership documents
- Legal and technical aspects
- Property valuation
- Income and repayment capacity
If one document records a property in Katha and another uses Decimal, converting the measurements correctly can help you check whether both records describe the same area before property assessment. You can compare loan against property interest rates when reviewing potential borrowing costs. You can also use a loan against property EMI calculator to estimate repayments based on the loan amount, interest rate and tenure. EMI stands for Equated Monthly Instalment.
Planning to avail of property-backed finance. Check eligibility for a loan against property with Bajaj Finance and find out how much you can borrow.
Related area conversion units
Area conversion units help convert measurements between different systems, such as square metres, square feet, acres and hectares, making calculations easier in land, construction and real estate contexts.
Frequently Asked Questions
Understanding Katha and Decimal
Converting area
Property and valuation
Is 1 Katha equal to 1 Decimal?
No. Katha and Decimal are different land measurement units. The number of Decimals in 1 Katha depends on the regional Katha conversion used for the property.
Where is Katha commonly used in India?
Katha is used for land and property measurement in parts of eastern and northeastern India, including Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal and Assam. Its value can differ by state and local measurement system.
Is Decimal a standard unit for land measurement?
Decimal is a land-area unit used in several parts of India. One Decimal equals 435.6 sq. ft. and can also be expressed in other area units such as acres and square metres.
How do you convert Decimal to Katha?
Divide the area in Decimal by the applicable regional Katha-to-Decimal conversion factor. For example, using 6.61 Decimal per Katha, 33.05 Decimal ÷ 6.61 equals approximately 5 Katha.
How many Decimals are there in 5 Katha?
The answer depends on the region. Using the Assam conversion of approximately 6.61 Decimal per Katha, 5 Katha equals approximately 33.05 Decimal. Using the reference Bihar conversion of approximately 3.13 Decimal per Katha, 5 Katha equals approximately 15.65 Decimal.
Why convert Katha to Decimal?
Conversion can help when a property is described in Katha but a property record, valuation document or another land measurement uses Decimal. Expressing the area in the same unit makes it easier to compare measurements and check whether different records describe the same physical land area.
Does converting Katha to Decimal change the property area?
No. Conversion only expresses the same physical area in another measurement unit. For example, if 1 Katha equals approximately 6.61 Decimal under a particular regional convention, 5 Katha equals approximately 33.05 Decimal, but the physical size of the land remains unchanged.
Does Katha-to-Decimal conversion decide loan eligibility?
No. Katha-to-Decimal conversion only expresses property area in another unit. It does not determine loan eligibility or the eligible loan amount. For property-backed finance, a lender separately assesses property valuation, ownership and legal documents, property type and location, income, repayment capacity and other applicable eligibility conditions.
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