The fund achieves this by investing in high-dividend-paying stocks and strong growth-oriented companies. In a recent financial year, the fund delivered a 35% increase in returns and declared a 9% higher dividend payout, meeting the dual objectives of income and growth for its investors.
Example 3: Priya
Priya, with savings of ₹10 lakh, seeks low-risk investments that are highly liquid, as she may need to access funds anytime.
Her portfolio manager recommends ABC Balanced Advantage Fund, which invests:
- 75% in bonds and fixed deposits for steady returns.
- 25% in blue-chip stocks to achieve moderate growth.
This fund also allows for easy withdrawal without penalties, ensuring that Priya's need for liquidity is met while minimizing risk.
Investment objectives for different types of investments
Different types of investments come with unique objectives tailored to meet specific financial goals, risk tolerance, and time horizons.
1. Stocks
Stocks are suitable for investors aiming for capital gains and wealth creation. By purchasing shares of companies, investors can benefit from price appreciation and dividend payments. Stocks are generally more volatile and carry higher risk, but they offer the potential for substantial returns over the long term. Investors with a higher risk tolerance and a long-term investment horizon often choose stocks to achieve significant growth in their portfolio.
2. Bonds
Bonds are ideal for investors seeking safety and regular income. These fixed-income securities provide periodic interest payments and return the principal amount at maturity. Government and corporate bonds are considered lower risk compared to stocks, making them suitable for conservative investors who prioritise capital preservation and steady income. Bonds help diversify a portfolio and reduce overall investment risk.
3. Mutual funds
Mutual funds cater to various investment objectives, offering diversification, professional management, and liquidity. These funds pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. Investing in mutual funds is suitable for investors looking for balanced risk, regular income, or long-term capital appreciation. They provide an accessible way to achieve a diversified portfolio without needing extensive market knowledge.
4. ULIP
Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) combine investment and insurance. They are suitable for investors seeking wealth creation, regular income, and financial protection for their families. ULIPs invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments, offering both growth and stability. They also provide life insurance coverage, making them a versatile investment option for long-term financial planning and tax-saving benefits.
5. Public Provident Fund (PPF)
The Public Provident Fund (PPF) is a government-backed savings scheme that offers safety, steady returns, and tax benefits. It is ideal for risk-averse investors looking for long-term capital preservation and wealth accumulation. PPF investments have a lock-in period of 15 years, making them suitable for long-term financial goals such as retirement planning or funding a child's education.
How to choose an investment objective?
Choosing an investment objective involves assessing your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. Start by identifying your primary financial goals, such as saving for retirement, buying a home, or funding education. Next, evaluate your risk tolerance to determine how much risk you are willing to take. Conservative investors may prioritise safety and regular income, while aggressive investors might aim for capital gains.
Consider your investment horizon, as longer-term investments can withstand more market volatility. Finally, align your objectives with appropriate investment vehicles that meet your needs. A well-defined investment objective helps in creating a balanced portfolio tailored to your unique financial situation.
How to find an investment objective?
Finding an investment objective requires introspection and financial analysis. Begin by evaluating your current financial situation, including income, expenses, savings, and liabilities. Set clear and realistic financial goals, considering your future needs and aspirations. Assess your risk tolerance and time horizon to understand what type of investments align with your goals. Consulting with a financial advisor can also provide valuable insights and help you define your investment objectives based on professional expertise and market trends.
Key Takeaways
- An investment objective outlines the goals that shape an investor's financial portfolio.
- A financial advisor uses the investment objective to develop the optimal strategy for achieving the client's goals.
- An investor's risk tolerance and time horizon are key factors in determining the investment objective.
Conclusion
Understanding and defining your investment objectives is crucial for successful financial planning. By setting clear goals, evaluating your risk tolerance, and determining your investment horizon, you can create a portfolio tailored to your unique needs. Whether you seek safety, regular income, or capital gains, having a well-defined investment objective helps guide your decisions and ensures you stay on track to achieve your financial goals.
For those looking to diversify and grow their investments, the Bajaj Finserv Mutual Fund Platform offers a comprehensive solution. With over 1000+ mutual funds listed, the Bajaj Finserv Platform provides a wide range of options to meet various investment objectives, along with options to compare and calculate, helping investors build a robust and diversified portfolio.