How to apply for a Driving Licence (DL) in India
The application process for a driving licence in India involves either visiting the nearest RTO or applying online through the state's transport department website. To apply for DL online, applicants need to fill out the application form, submit required documents, schedule a driving test, and pass the examination. Here’s how to apply driving licence online.
Steps to apply for a driving licence online (Parivahan portal)
Step 1: Visit the Parivahan Sewa website to apply for your driving licence online.
Step 2: Select your state of residence.
Step 3: Choose the option ‘Apply for Driving Licence’.
Step 4: Fill out the applicant details.
Step 5: Upload the required documents.
Step 6: Upload your photo and signature if required (varies by state)
Step 7: Book your driving licence test slot (applicable for only some states).
Step 8: Pay the required fee.
Step 9: Carry the original documents and the receipt of the fee payment when you visit the RTO for your driving test.
Step 10: Pass the driving test to obtain a driving licence.
Steps to apply for a driving licence offline
Obtain form
Visit your local RTO and collect the application form (Form 4).
Complete form
Fill in the form with the required personal details.
Attach documents
Attach proof of age, address, and identity along with passport-size photographs.
Submit form
Submit the completed form and documents to the RTO.
Pay fees
Pay the applicable fees for the driving licence application.
Schedule test
Book a slot for the driving test.
Appear for the test
Appear for and pass the driving test on the scheduled date.
How do I apply for a learner's licence?
- Step 1: Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria. Applicants must be at least 18 years old, literate, and physically fit to apply for a learner's licence.
- Step 2: Visit the Parivahan Sewa portal and complete the online learner's licence application form with the required details.
- Step 3: Submit the necessary documents and pay the applicable application fee.
- Step 4: Appear for the written learner's licence test, which assesses your knowledge of traffic rules, road signs, and safe driving practices. You must score at least 60% to qualify.
- Step 5: If you pass the test, your learner's licence is issued. If you do not qualify, you can reapply as per the applicable rules.
- Step 6: After obtaining the learner's licence, practise driving only in the permitted vehicle category. Ensure the vehicle displays a red 'L' sign and drive under the supervision of a person holding a valid permanent driving licence.
How do I apply for a permanent driving licence after the learner's licence?
- Step 1: Ensure your learner's licence is valid and complete the mandatory 30-day waiting period. A learner's licence remains valid for 6 months from the date of issue.
- Step 2: Visit the Parivahan Sewa portal and apply for a permanent driving licence by filling in the online application form with your learner's licence details.
- Step 3: Upload the required documents, pay the applicable fee, and book a driving test at your preferred Regional Transport Office (RTO).
- Step 4: Appear for the driving test on the scheduled date. If you pass, your permanent driving licence will be processed and issued. If you do not pass, you can reapply for the test after 7 days.
- Step 5: If you are applying for a Commercial Driving Licence, you must already hold a permanent driving licence, be 18–20 years of age (as per applicable rules), have passed Class 8, and possess a certificate from a government-recognised driving school. Commercial driving licences are generally renewed every 3 years due to the specialised nature of transport vehicle driving.
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How do I apply for a duplicate driving licence in India?
Lost your driver's licence? Here's how to apply for a duplicate driving licence in India:
- Visit your local RTO (Regional Transport Office).
- Fill out the application form (Form 2).
- Submit a copy of an FIR (First Information Report) if your license is lost.
- Pay the required fees.
- Provide any additional documents as requested by the RTO.
Why should you apply for Driving Licence (DL) online?
Applying for a Driving Licence (DL) online is a faster and more convenient alternative to the offline process. The online application lets you complete most formalities from home, upload documents digitally, pay fees securely, book test appointments, and track your application status in real time. It reduces paperwork, saves time, and eliminates the need for multiple visits to the RTO, making the DL application process simpler and more efficient.
- Convenience: Applying for a DL online allows you to complete the entire process from the comfort of your home or office, eliminating the need to visit the Regional Transport Office (RTO) in person.
- Time-saving process: Online DL applications save you valuable time by eliminating the need to stand in long queues at the RTO office. You can submit your application and documents with just a few clicks, saving hours of waiting time.
- 24/7 accessibility: Online DL applications are available round-the-clock, allowing you to submit your application at any time convenient for you, without being restricted by office hours.
- Streamlined process: The online application process is often more streamlined and user-friendly, with step-by-step instructions guiding you through each stage of the application, ensuring accuracy and completeness.
- Easily track application status: Online DL applications allow you to track the status of your application in real-time, providing updates on its progress and expected timelines for approval.
- Digital documentation: With online applications, you can upload digital copies of your documents, reducing the hassle of physical document submission and the risk of misplacement.
By opting to apply for your driving licence (DL) online, you can enjoy a hassle-free and efficient application experience, saving time and effort while ensuring compliance with the necessary regulatory requirements.
Read more about Driving Licence Status
How to apply for Driving Licence (DL) offline in India
Step 1: Visit the nearest RTO (Regional Transport Office).
Step 2: Fill out the application form and submit it along with the required documents.
Step 3: Your application is verified and processed.
Step 4: Once verified, schedule a slot for the driving test.
Step 5: Pass the driving test to obtain a driving licence.
Why do you need a driving licence in India?
Driving licence is an important document for vehicle owners in India due to the following reasons:
- Legal requirement: Driving without a valid DL is considered a punishable offence under the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988. As per the Act (as amended), driving without a valid licence can attract a fine of ₹5,000 for the first offence, along with other legal consequences where applicable.
- Safety: DL ensures that drivers have undergone the necessary training and possess the skills required to operate vehicles safely on roads, thereby reducing the risk of accidents.
- Identification: DL serves as a valid form of identification recognized by authorities and institutions across the country, providing proof of identity and address.
Eligibility criteria for driving licence in India
To be eligible for a driving licence in India, applicants must meet the following criteria:
| Vehicle Type | Eligibility Criteria |
| Cars and Motorcycles with Gear | - Minimum 18 years old.
- Should be aware of traffic rules and regulations.
- Must have valid age proof and address proof documents.
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| Motorcycles without Gear (engine capacity up to 50cc) | - Minimum 16 years old.
- Should have the consent of his guardian or parents.
- Must be aware of traffic rules and regulations.
- Must have valid age proof and address proof documents.
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| Heavy Commercial Vehicles | - Should have cleared the 8th standard.
- Should be above the age of 18 (20 years in some states).
- Should be trained from any government/state-affiliated training school.
|
Documents required to apply for driving licence
Applicants need to submit certain documents as proof of identity, address, and age, including:
- Forms: Duly filled forms of applications for learner’s licence or driving licence.
- Proof of identity: Aadhaar card, passport, voter’s ID card, PAN card, etc.
- Proof of address: Aadhaar card, passport, utility bills, rent agreement, voter’s ID card, etc.
- Proof of age: Birth certificate, school leaving certificate, PAN card, passport, etc.
What is the driving licence test process in India?
The driving licence test comprises two parts: a written test for a Learner’s License and a practical test for a Permanent Driving License.
The written test consists of multiple-choice questions assessing traffic rules and regulations. You need a minimum score of 60% to pass.
The practical test includes several assessments:
- Parallel parking: Reverse park alongside a curb in a marked space.
- Driving on an ‘8’ shaped track: Navigate corners and curves without deviating.
- Uphill driving: Ascend a slope without rolling backward.
- Reverse 'S' road driving: Manoeuvre using mirrors without looking outside.
For two-wheelers, the test involves driving through a curvy track without stopping or touching the ground.
Driving licence and motor insurance – essential requirements for vehicle owners
Your driving licence and motor insurance are closely interlinked. While your licence shows you're legally allowed to drive, your car or two-wheeler insurance covers you financially in case of unforeseen damages on the road. So, similar to driving licence, you could face penalties or legal implications while driving without a valid motor insurance, since it is a mandatory requirement for all vehicle owners in India.
Bajaj Finance Insurance Mall offers a convenient platform for you to buy or renew car insurance plans online. Compare plans and premiums offered by leading insurance partners and buy your preferred motor insurance policy in just a few clicks.