Loan Against Securities: Eligibility and Documents

Loan against securities eligibility and documents explained simply. Know the criteria, paperwork, and steps to secure instant liquidity without selling your investments.
Leverage your securities to avail funds!
3 mins read
10-October-2025

Smart investors know that liquidity and long-term growth do not have to be at odds. When opportunities or financial needs arise, the challenge often lies in accessing funds without selling your carefully built investments. A loan against securities bridges that gap seamlessly. By pledging your shares, mutual funds, or bonds as collateral, you can unlock instant liquidity while continuing to earn potential returns. It’s a flexible way to manage urgent or strategic financial needs without interrupting your portfolio’s performance.

Need liquidity without disrupting your investments? Learn how a loan against securities lets you access funds while your portfolio keeps growing. Apply now

Eligibility criteria for Loan Against Securities

Before applying, it’s important to know the loan against securities eligibility and documents requirements. Although the exact conditions differ by lender, most follow these general criteria:

Income eligibility

  • Stable income: Lenders usually look for a consistent income to ensure repayment capacity.
  • Proof of income: You may need to provide payslips, bank statements, or income tax returns as proof.
  • Portfolio value: A minimum portfolio value typically around Rs. 50,000 or more is required.

Age criteria

  • Minimum age: Applicants must be at least 18 years old.
  • Maximum age: This can vary depending on the lender’s policy. Some institutions offer loans against securities to applicants up to 90 years old.

Credit profile and ownership

  • A good credit score can improve your chances of approval and help secure a better rate.
  • The borrower must have legal ownership of the pledged securities.

Securities accepted for loan

Different lenders accept different types of securities. Generally, these include:

  • Equity shares: Stocks listed on recognised stock exchanges.
  • Mutual funds: Both equity and debt schemes can be pledged.

The loan amount you can borrow depends on the market value and stability of these assets.

Required documents for loan against securities

Applying for a loan against securities involves submitting various documents to confirm your identity, address, and financial standing.

Identity proof

  • Passport
  • Aadhaar Card
  • PAN Card
  • Driving License

Address proof

  • Utility Bills (e.g., electricity or water bills)
  • Voter ID
  • Ration Card
  • Passport

Financial documents

  • Bank statements for the last 6 months
  • income proof (payslips, ITR, or proof of business income)
  • Documents showing ownership of shares, bonds, or mutual funds

Application process

To apply for a loan against securities, follow these steps:

  • Select a lender: Choose a bank or financial institution that offers loan terms best suited to your needs.
  • Submit an application: Fill out the loan application form, either online or in person.
  • Pledge securities: The lender will ask you to pledge the securities as collateral.
  • Verification: The lender will assess your eligibility based on the value of the securities, your income, and your credit history.
  • Loan approval: If the loan is successfully verified the lender will approve the loan amount.
  • Disbursal of funds: The loan amount is credited to your account, and you continue to hold ownership of the pledged securities.

Benefits of taking a loan against securities

A loan against securities offers several unique benefits that make it a popular choice:

  • Quick access to funds: Ideal for urgent needs or time-sensitive invesments.
  • No need to sell assets: Continue benefiting from dividends and potential growth.
  • Lower interest rates: Because it’s secured, rates are generally more affordable than personal loans.
  • Flexible repayment options: Pay interest-only EMIs or full instalments based on convenience.
  • Maintain portfolio ownership: Your investments remain in your name throughout.

Why sell when you can borrow smartly? Tap into your portfolio and enjoy the benefits of a loan against securities today. Apply now

Common mistakes to avoid

To make the most of your loan, steer clear of these common pitfalls:

  • Over-borrowing: Only take what you truly need to avoid strain.
  • Ignoring terms and fees: Always check for hidden charges and repayment conditions.
  • Not tracking market value: If your securities drop in value, you may face a margin call.
  • Late repayments: Missing due dates can lead to penalties or loss of securities.

Staying informed helps protect your assets and maintain a healthy credit profile.

Factors influencing your loan approval

A few key factors can determine how easily your application is approved:

  • Market volatility: Stable securities usually qualify for higher loan values.
  • LTV ratio: The loan amount depends on how much of your investment value the lender allows you to borrow (typically 50–80%).
  • Credit behaviour: Regular repayment of other loans or credit cards enhances approval chances.

Conclusion

A loan against securities is one of the most efficient ways to meet financial needs without disrupting your investment strategy. By understanding the loan against securities eligibility and documents required, you can apply confidently and ensure a faster approval process. It is an ideal solution for anyone who values liquidity, flexibility, and continued investment growth all at once.

Turn your investments into opportunity. Apply for a loan against securities today and access funds without selling what you have built over time.

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to process a loan against securities?
Loan against securities processing usually takes 1 to 3 working days, depending on the lender. Quick verification of the pledged securities and submitted documents may ensure faster loan disbursal, especially with reputed financial institutions.

Can I apply online for a loan against securities?
Yes, many banks and financial institutions offer online applications for loans against securities. You can fill out the form, submit documents, and pledge securities digitally, making the process more convenient and faster.

Can NRIs apply for a loan against securities? Which documents differ?

Yes, NRIs can apply, but only with lenders who permit it. Along with standard KYC documents, NRIs typically need passport, overseas address proof, visa/residence permit, and in some cases, an Indian Power of Attorney holder’s documents.

What causes document rejection and how can I avoid delays?

Documents are usually rejected due to mismatched details, expired proofs, unclear scans, or incomplete submissions. To avoid delays, ensure all documents are valid, legible, and consistent with application details before uploading or submitting.

How is my personal information stored when I upload documents?

Your personal information is stored securely using encrypted systems as per RBI and SEBI guidelines. Access is restricted to authorised personnel only, and documents are used solely for verification and regulatory compliance purposes, ensuring complete data confidentiality.

Can I pledge jointly held securities? What extra documents are needed?

Yes, jointly held securities can be pledged, provided all holders give consent. Along with standard KYC, additional documents like joint account holder authorisation letters or No-Objection Certificates (NOCs) may be required for processing.

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