Published Jun 6, 2026 3 Min Read

In summary

Land records in Kerala are official documents maintained by the Revenue Department, Government of Kerala. They are available online through the ReLIS portal at relis.kerala.gov.in at no cost.

  • Primary keyword: land record search by name in Kerala
  • Official portal: relis.kerala.gov.in
  • Local record equivalent: Thandaper (Register of Ownership)
  • Required for: property verification, legal transactions, home loan approval
  • Portal covers: 14 districts of Kerala

What are land records in Kerala?

Land records in Kerala are official documents maintained by the Revenue Department, Government of Kerala. They record complete details about land ownership, classification, and legal rights for every parcel of land in the state.

These records have been digitised and are accessible online through the ReLIS portal, eliminating the need to visit government offices for routine queries.

Key components of Kerala land records include:

  • Registered owner name
  • Plot number and land account number
  • Land area, type, and classification
  • Thandaper (Register of Ownership) details
  • Mutation and transaction history
  • Revenue payment status

Land records are essential for property verification before purchase, resolving ownership disputes, and meeting documentation requirements for loan approvals.

What is ReLIS and how it works

ReLIS is the official online land records portal of Kerala, managed by the Revenue Department, Government of Kerala. It provides transparent, citizen-friendly access to property information and eliminates the need to visit local revenue offices.

Key features available on ReLIS:

  • Online Thandaper (Register of Ownership) viewing and download
  • Mutation application and status tracking
  • Land classification and area details
  • Name-based, account number-based, and plot number-based search
  • Cadastral map access

What is Thandaper (Register of Ownership) in Kerala?

In Kerala, the equivalent of Jamabandi is the Thandaper (Register of Ownership), also referred to as RoR. The ReLIS portal provides access to Thandaper records, FMB (Field Measurement Book), and other land documents. Thandaper serves the same ownership-verification function as Jamabandi.

When you search for land records by name in Kerala, the system retrieves the Thandaper (Register of Ownership) for the relevant plot. This is the primary document used in property transactions, dispute resolution, and home loan applications.

 

Important terms used in Kerala land records

Understanding these key terms helps you navigate Kerala land records accurately.

TermMeaningImportance
Survey numberPlot identification numberIdentifies specific land parcel
Thandaper numberLand account / ownership register numberPrimary ownership reference
PattayamTitle deedLegal ownership document
FMBField Measurement BookCadastral map for each plot
MutationOwnership update processRequired after property transfer

These terms appear consistently across the ReLIS portal. Knowing them helps you select the right filters and interpret search results correctly.

Methods to search land records on ReLIS

The ReLIS offers multiple methods to search for land records, depending on the information available to you.

  • Search by Owner / Pattayam holder name: Most commonly used when no other details are known
  • Search by account / Khata number: More precise when the land account number is available
  • Search by plot number: Exact parcel-level results when the plot number is known
  • Search by record / document number: Direct access using the record reference number

Name-based search is particularly useful for buyers and legal professionals who may not have the account or plot number at hand.

Step by step process to search land records by name in Kerala

Follow these steps to search for land records by Owner / Pattayam holder name on the official ReLIS portal.

  1. Visit the official ReLIS portal at relis.kerala.gov.in
  2. Click on 'View RoR' or 'Thandaper Details'
  3. Select your district from the drop-down
  4. Choose the taluk and village (desam)
  5. Select 'Search by Owner Name'
  6. Enter the owner's name as in official records
  7. Complete the CAPTCHA and click Search
  8. Select the relevant entry to view Thandaper details
  9. Download or print for reference

If multiple results appear for a common name, use the account or plot number as an additional filter to narrow results.

How to view and download Thandaper (Register of Ownership) online in Kerala

The Thandaper (Register of Ownership) is the primary record of land ownership in Kerala. Here is how to view and download it.

  1. Search for the land record using owner name, account number, or plot number as described above
  2. Select the relevant entry from the search results list
  3. View the full record details — this displays owner name, land classification, area, revenue, and mutation history
  4. Download or print using the download option on the results page

Digital copies from the portal are suitable for reference and verification. For legal proceedings, property registration, or loan applications, an officially certified copy from the revenue office may be required.

Details available in Kerala land records

When you access a land record on the ReLIS portal, the following details are displayed:

  • Registered owner name
  • Account number and plot number
  • Land area in standard measurement units
  • Land type and classification
  • Revenue assessment details
  • Mutation history showing previous ownership changes
  • Thandaper (Register of Ownership) entry with rights and liabilities

Services available on ReLIS

  • Thandaper (RoR) viewing and download
  • FMB (Field Measurement Book) map access
  • Mutation application and status tracking
  • Encumbrance certificate services
  • Search by survey number, Thandaper number, or owner name
  • e-Rekha — Kerala survey records and cadastral maps

Common issues while searching land records and solutions

IssueLikely reasonSolution
Record not foundIncorrect name spellingDouble-check spelling against sale deed or earlier records
Multiple results displayedCommon name in the areaUse account or plot number to filter further
Portal not loadingHigh server trafficTry again during off-peak hours
Captcha errorIncorrect captcha entryRefresh the page and re-enter carefully
Name in Malayalam scriptPortal stores names in MalayalamEnter the name in English transliteration as it appears on official documents — the portal accepts both scripts

 

Importance of land records for property verification in Kerala

Verifying land records before purchasing a property is a critical step in any real estate transaction in Kerala. Kerala has active land conversion activity, particularly in coastal districts and Western Ghats eco-sensitive zones. Verifying land classification and zone status on the ReLIS portal before purchase is essential.

Land records help you:

  • Confirm legal ownership and ensure the seller has clear title
  • Identify any encumbrances, disputes, or claims on the property
  • Verify land classification and ensure it matches the intended use
  • Support dispute resolution with documented ownership history
  • Meet documentation requirements for property registration

Importance of Kerala land records for home loans

Lenders require verified land records as part of the property documentation process for home loan approval. For Kerala properties in CRZ (Coastal Regulation Zone) or eco-sensitive areas near the Western Ghats, lenders require additional clearance documentation alongside the Thandaper extract before approving a home loan.

Kerala land records are used by lenders to:

  • Confirm that the seller holds clear, undisputed legal ownership
  • Verify that the property is free from prior encumbrances or existing mortgages
  • Support independent property valuation
  • Ensure clear title before disbursing the loan amount

Bajaj Finance Home Loan benefits for verified property buyers

Once Thandaper verification is complete for your Kerala property and land classification is confirmed, you can proceed with your home loan application.

Bajaj Finance Home Loan features:

  • Interest rates starting from 7.25% p.a.*
  • Loan amount of up to Rs. 15 Crore*
  • Loan approval and disbursal within 48 hours
  • Repayment tenure of up to 32 years
  • No foreclosure charges on floating rate home loans
  • Minimal documentation with a streamlined digital application process

With property ownership verified and documents in order, buyers can apply for a Bajaj Finance Home Loan online and receive a decision quickly.

Expert tips for accurate land record search on ReLIS

  • Use the correct spelling of the owner's name as it appears on the sale deed or previous land records
  • Cross-check results with the account or plot number if multiple entries appear for the same name
  • Select the correct village and block — many areas in Kerala have similar names across different districts
  • Use only the official portal at relis.kerala.gov.in to avoid misinformation from unofficial third-party sites
  • Kerala's ReLIS portal stores many owner names in Malayalam script. If searching by English name returns no results, try the transliterated Malayalam spelling or use the survey number or Thandaper number as an alternative.

Searching for land records by name in Kerala is straightforward using the official ReLIS portal at relis.kerala.gov.in. Select the land records section, choose your district and village, and search by Owner / Pattayam holder name to access ownership details and mutation history.

For Kerala properties near coastal areas or eco-sensitive zones, verify CRZ and forest buffer zone status alongside the ReLIS records before initiating a property transaction.

Verifying land records before any property purchase protects you from fraud and simplifies the home loan documentation process.

Frequently asked questions

How do I search for land records by name in Kerala?

Visit relis.kerala.gov.in, navigate to the Thandaper (Register of Ownership) section, select your district, block, and village, then choose search by Owner / Pattayam holder name. Enter the name and click Search to view the records.

What is ReLIS?

ReLIS is the official online land records portal of Kerala, managed by the Revenue Department, Government of Kerala. It provides free access to Thandaper (Register of Ownership) records, mutation status, and other land administration services.

What is Thandaper (Register of Ownership) in Kerala?

Thandaper (Register of Ownership) is the Record of Rights maintained under the Kerala land records system. It records land ownership, area, classification, revenue assessment, and mutation history. It is the primary document used to establish legal ownership of land in Kerala.

Can I download land records from ReLIS?

Yes. After searching and selecting the relevant record on ReLIS, you can view and print the record. Downloaded copies are suitable for reference. For legal or loan purposes, a certified copy from the revenue office may be required.

Are Kerala land records available for free?

Yes. Searching and viewing land records on ReLIS (relis.kerala.gov.in) is free for all citizens. No registration or fee is required to access Thandaper (Register of Ownership) records.

What should I do if the land record is not found?

Check the spelling of the owner's name and confirm you have selected the correct district, block, and village. Try searching by account or plot number if available. If still not found, contact the local revenue office.

Are Kerala land records valid for home loan applications?

Land records from ReLIS support the property verification process for home loan approval. Most lenders also require certified title documents and encumbrance certificates from the registration office as part of formal documentation.

What is mutation in Kerala land records?

Mutation is the process of updating land ownership records after a property transaction such as purchase, inheritance, or gift. After a sale, the buyer must apply for mutation on ReLIS to have their name recorded as the new owner.

What if multiple records appear for the same name?

Use the account number or plot number as an additional filter. Cross-reference the village name and land area against the sale deed to confirm the correct entry.

What is Thandaper in Kerala land records?

Thandaper is the Register of Ownership maintained under the Kerala land records system — the equivalent of Jamabandi. It contains details of land ownership, survey number, area, classification, and mutation history. Thandaper records are accessible on the ReLIS portal at relis.kerala.gov.in and are used for property verification, title confirmation, and home loan documentation in Kerala.

Show More Show Less

Bajaj Finance app for all your financial needs and goals

Trusted by 50 million+ customers in India, Bajaj Finance App is a one-stop solution for all your financial needs and goals.

You can use the Bajaj Finance App to:

  • Apply for loans online, such as Instant Personal Loan, Home Loan, Business Loan, Gold Loan, and more.
  • Invest in fixed deposits and mutual funds on the app.
  • Choose from multiple insurance for your health, motor and even pocket insurance, from various insurance providers.
  • Pay and manage your bills and recharges using the BBPS platform. Use Bajaj Pay and Bajaj Wallet for quick and simple money transfers and transactions.
  • Apply for Insta EMI Card and get a pre-qualified limit on the app. Explore over 1 million products on the app that can be purchased from a partner store on Easy EMIs.
  • Shop from over 100+ brand partners that offer a diverse range of products and services.
  • Use specialised tools like EMI calculators, SIP Calculators
  • Check your credit score, download loan statements and even get quick customer support—all on the app.

Download the Bajaj Finance App today and experience the convenience of managing your finances on one app.

Disclaimer

1. Bajaj Finance Limited (“BFL”) is a Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) and Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuer offering financial services viz., loans, deposits, Bajaj Pay Wallet, Bajaj Pay UPI, bill payments and third-party wealth management products. The details mentioned in the respective product/ service document shall prevail in case of any inconsistency with respect to the information referring to BFL products and services on this page.

2. All other information, such as, the images, facts, statistics etc. (“information”) that are in addition to the details mentioned in the BFL’s product/ service document and which are being displayed on this page only depicts the summary of the information sourced from the public domain. The said information is neither owned by BFL nor it is to the exclusive knowledge of BFL. There may be inadvertent inaccuracies or typographical errors or delays in updating the said information. Hence, users are advised to independently exercise diligence by verifying complete information, including by consulting experts, if any. Users shall be the sole owner of the decision taken, if any, about suitability of the same.
For customer support, call Personal Loan IVR: 7757 000 000