Published Aug 22, 2025 4 Min Read

Introduction

Filing income tax returns is an essential responsibility for taxpayers in India, ensuring compliance with the Income Tax Act and avoiding penalties. The ITR-7 form is specifically designed for institutions such as trusts, political parties, colleges, and research bodies claiming tax exemptions under various sections of the Income Tax Act.

Think filing taxes is complicated? With the right guidance, even complex forms like ITR-7 can be handled with ease. This article will provide a step-by-step guide on eligibility, filing processes, and verifying the ITR-7 form, helping you navigate the tax filing process confidently and accurately.

What is ITR-7 form

The ITR-7 form is an income tax return document used by entities such as trusts, political parties, colleges, and scientific research institutions that qualify for tax exemptions under Sections 139(4A) to 139(4D) of the Income Tax Act.

This form is tailored for entities that are not required to file income tax returns as individuals or businesses but need to report their income and claim exemptions based on their specific nature of operations. Filing the ITR-7 form correctly is crucial for maintaining compliance and avoiding penalties.

Who is eligible to file ITR-7?

Entities eligible to file the ITR-7 form include those claiming exemptions under the following sections of the Income Tax Act:

  • Section 139(4A): Trusts or institutions deriving income from property held for religious or charitable purposes.
  • Section 139(4B): Political parties that are exempt from paying tax on income received from voluntary contributions.
  • Section 139(4C): Institutions such as scientific research associations, universities, and colleges.
  • Section 139(4D): Entities such as colleges or universities that are exempt from income tax but need to report income.

These entities must ensure they meet the eligibility criteria for their respective exemptions before filing the ITR-7 form.

ITR 7 due date

The due date for filing the ITR-7 form is typically 31st October of the assessment year. For the financial year ending on 31st March, the ITR-7 form must be filed by 31st October of the following year.

It is important to note that failing to file the return by the due date can result in penalties, interest charges, and loss of certain exemptions. Taxpayers must stay updated on any extensions or changes announced by the Income Tax Department.

What is the structure of the form ITR-7?

The ITR-7 form is divided into several parts to ensure comprehensive reporting of income and exemptions. Below is the structure:

  1. Part A – General Information:
    • Includes basic details such as the entity’s name, PAN, residential status, and contact information.
  2. Schedules:
    • Detailed reporting of income sources, exempt income, income from property held for charitable purposes, and voluntary contributions.
  3. Part B – Statement of Income:
    • Comprehensive computation of taxable income and tax payable.
  4. Verification Document:
    • Declaration by the authorised signatory confirming the accuracy of the information provided.

Understanding the structure of the ITR-7 form is essential for accurate filing and compliance.

How to fill out the ITR-7 form?

Filing the ITR-7 form involves a systematic process. Here is a step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Gather necessary documents

Ensure you have the following documents ready:

  • PAN card of the entity.
  • Financial statements, including income and expenditure reports.
  • Details of exempt income and voluntary contributions.
  • Supporting documents for exemptions claimed under relevant sections.

Step 2: Fill out Part A (General Information)

  • Provide basic details such as the entity’s name, PAN, residential status, and contact information.
  • Ensure accuracy in this section to avoid errors during verification.

Step 3: Complete the schedules

  • Report income sources, exempt income, and voluntary contributions.
  • Include details of property held for charitable purposes and income from scientific research if applicable.

Step 4: Compute taxable income in Part B

  • Calculate the total taxable income and tax payable based on the exemptions claimed.
  • Ensure all computations are accurate and supported by relevant documentation.

Step 5: Review and verify

  • Double-check all entries for accuracy and completeness.
  • Submit the form electronically on the Income Tax Department’s e-filing portal.

Did you know that errors in reporting exempt income could delay your filings? Let us learn how to avoid mistakes in the verification process below.

How to fill out the verification document?

The verification document is a critical part of the ITR-7 form, as it confirms the accuracy of the information provided. Follow these steps to complete it:

  • Provide the name, designation, and PAN of the authorised signatory.
  • Verify the entity’s contact details and ensure they match those provided in Part A.
  • Ensure the declaration is signed by the authorised signatory. Unsigned forms will not be accepted.

Common mistakes to avoid:

  • Incorrect PAN details of the authorised signatory.
  • Incomplete or missing signatures.
  • Providing outdated contact information.

By completing the verification document accurately, you can ensure smooth processing of your ITR-7 form.

Conclusion

Filing the ITR-7 form is a crucial step for entities claiming exemptions under Sections 139(4A) to 139(4D) of the Income Tax Act. By understanding the eligibility criteria, structure, and filing process, taxpayers can ensure compliance and avoid penalties.

Remember to gather all necessary documents, fill out the form accurately, and verify the details before submission. Filing taxes can be seamless when you stay informed and utilise resources responsibly.

Disclaimer:

  • Investments in securities markets are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme-related documents carefully before investing.
  • Past performance is not indicative of future returns.
  • Bajaj Broking does not provide investment advisory services.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to mention the Residential Status in ITR-7?

Yes, the residential status of the entity must be declared in Part A of the form.

Under which section can ITR-7 return be filed?

ITR-7 can be filed under Sections 139(4A), 139(4B), 139(4C), and 139(4D) of the Income Tax Act.

Can ITR-7 be filed in response to notice or order?

Yes, ITR-7 can be filed in response to a notice under Section 142(1) or Section 148.

Which information is required to be filled in PART A General of ITR-7?

Details like entity name, PAN, residential status, and contact information are mandatory in Part A.

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