What is a driving licence test in India?
There are primarily two categories of driving licences in India:
- Learner's licence - This is a provisional licence valid for a duration of 6 months.
- Permanent licence - Issued upon successful completion of the driving test.
To obtain a permanent licence, you must pass the driving test, which should be straightforward if you possess adequate driving skills. You can schedule an appointment online or visit the Regional Transport Office (RTO) directly with the necessary documents. Upon logging into the official website, you can view available slots for booking. Once booked, you must appear at the designated time for the test at the RTO.
The Permanent Driving Licence Test evaluates your driving proficiency and adherence to traffic regulations. It is administered by an RTO Inspector on the designated driving track. The assessment encompasses general driving skills, adherence to traffic regulations, and knowledge of road rules. For detailed information, you can refer to the Motor Vehicles Act, 1989 (Driving Test).
Driving licence test procedure
Preparing for your permanent driving licence test? Here's what to expect during the procedure. The driving licence test is conducted as per rule 15 of the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988.
For four-wheelers:
- Involves a ground test and a road test.
- In the ground test, you will need to drive along the marked ‘straight T’ line and then a ‘U’ turn.
- In the road test, you will have to drive in real-life road conditions and your knowledge about traffic rules and regulations will be tested.
- A Motor Vehicle Inspector will conduct the tests. In case the inspector is not satisfied, you will have to reappear for the test.
For two-wheelers and three-wheelers:
- In the ground test, you need to ride along the marked figure of ‘8’.
- Similar to the four-wheeler test, the road test will check if you comply with traffic rules and regulations while riding.
- In case the Motor Vehicle Inspector is not satisfied with your knowledge and skills, you will have to reappear for the test.
You need to prepare yourself thoroughly with the driving test procedure to increase your chances of passing the test and obtaining your driving licence.
Eligibility criteria for driving licence in India
To be eligible for applying for driving licence in India, applicants must meet the following criteria:
Vehicle Type | Eligibility Criteria |
Cars and Motorcycles with Gear |
|
Motorcycles without Gear (engine capacity up to 50cc) |
|
Heavy Commercial Vehicles |
|
How can I apply for a driving licence online in India?
You can apply for a driving licence online by visiting the Parivahan Sewa portal. To apply for a driving licence (DL) online in India, follow these steps:
- Visit the Parivahan website to apply for your driving licence online: https://sarathi.parivahan.gov.in/sarathiservice/stateSelection.do
- Select your state of residence.
- Choose the option ‘Apply for Driving Licence’.
- Fill out the applicant details.
- Upload the required documents.
- Upload a photo and signature if required (applicable for only some states).
- Book your driving licence test slot (applicable for only some states).
- Pay the required fee.
- Carry the original documents and the receipt of the fee payment when you visit the RTO for your driving test.
- Pass the driving test to obtain a driving licence.
Driving licence test fees
The fees for obtaining a driving licence (DL) vary based on the category of vehicles and the state or union territory. The fee structure is determined by the respective Regional Transport Offices (RTOs) and may include application fees, test fees, and other charges.
Particulars |
Fees (in Rs.) |
Learner’s licence test fee |
50 |
Learner’s licence issuance |
150 |
Repeat test (for each class of vehicle) |
300 |
Permanent driving licence issuance |
200 |
Driving licence renewal |
200 |
Procedure followed in a driving licence test
To initiate the process, you have the option to obtain the application form CMV 4 either from the RTO enquiry counter or by downloading it online from the Parivahan Sewa website. If you opt for the counter, ensure you have three passport-size photographs for submission.
Documents needed for obtaining a driving licence
To qualify for the driving licence exam, you must have the following documents:
- A valid learner's licence.
- All necessary documents of the vehicle intended for the driving test, including Registration Certificate, Insurance Certificate, Tax Card, 'Pollution under Control Certificate.' If it's a transport vehicle, you'll need the Fitness Certificate and other relevant documents.
- If testing with a transport vehicle, a certificate in form CMV 5 issued by your Driving Training School is required.
- PUC Certificate.
- A duly filled application form.
- Recent passport-size photographs.
Proceed to the RTO office to complete the formalities. Pay the required fees for the DL book and the driving test. Submit the application along with the necessary documents to the RTO.
Subsequently, the driving test will be conducted. Upon successfully passing the test and payment of fees, your details will be processed, and you will receive your driving licence within a stipulated timeframe.
Driving licence and motor insurance – essential requirements for vehicle owners
Your driving licence and motor insurance are closely interlinked. While your licence shows you're legally allowed to drive, your car or two-wheeler insurance covers you financially in case of unforeseen damages on the road. So, similar to driving licence, you could face penalties or legal implications while driving without a valid motor insurance, since it is a mandatory requirement for all vehicle owners in India.
Bajaj Finance Insurance Mall offers a convenient platform for you to buy or renew car insurance plans online. Compare plans and premiums offered by leading insurance partners and buy your preferred motor insurance policy in just a few clicks.