Published Dec 26, 2025 3 Min Read

Introduction to IFT Machine

 
 

An IFT machine is a commonly used physiotherapy device designed to provide pain relief and promote tissue healing through interferential current therapy. It is widely used in rehabilitation centres, hospitals, and physiotherapy clinics to manage musculoskeletal and neurological conditions. IFT machines are valued for their effectiveness in deep tissue stimulation and patient comfort during therapy, and clinics planning equipment upgrades may also choose to check medical equipment finance eligibility during the evaluation stage.

What is an IFT machine?

An IFT (Interferential Therapy) machine is an electrotherapy device that delivers low-frequency electrical currents into the body using two medium-frequency currents that intersect. This intersection creates an interferential current that penetrates deeper into tissues, helping relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and improve blood circulation.

  • Uses intersecting electrical currents for deep tissue therapy
  • Commonly applied in physiotherapy and rehabilitation
  • Suitable for acute and chronic pain management

Uses of IFT machine

IFT machines are used across a variety of therapeutic applications, particularly in physiotherapy and rehabilitation. They help manage pain, reduce muscle stiffness, and support recovery in patients with injuries or chronic conditions. Their non-invasive nature makes them suitable for repeated therapy sessions under professional supervision.

Components of IFT machine

A typical IFT machine consists of several essential components, including:

  • Main control unit with display and settings
  • Electrodes and lead wires
  • Frequency and intensity control knobs or digital interface
  • Power supply and safety controls

These components work together to deliver controlled and effective interferential therapy.

Features of IFT machine

Modern IFT machines come equipped with features that enhance usability and treatment outcomes, such as:

  • Adjustable frequency and intensity levels
  • Multiple treatment modes and presets
  • User-friendly digital interface
  • Safety features for controlled current delivery

These features allow therapists to customise treatments based on patient needs.

Key factors affecting IFT machine cost

Several factors influence the cost of an IFT machine, including:

  • Type and level of technology used
  • Number of channels and output options
  • Build quality and brand reputation
  • Warranty, service, and after-sales support

Understanding these factors helps buyers choose a machine that fits both clinical and budgetary requirements.

IFT machine price in India

Type of IFT machineApproximate price range (INR)
Basic IFT machineRs. 15,000 – Rs. 30,000
Mid-range IFT machineRs. 30,000 – Rs. 60,000
Advanced IFT machineRs. 60,000 – Rs. 1,00,000 or more

Prices may vary depending on specifications, features, and supplier terms, and buyers comparing costs may also prefer to check pre-approved medical equipment finance offer to plan purchases more efficiently.

Difference between IFT, TENS and EMS

Therapy typePrimary useCurrent type
IFTDeep pain relief and muscle stimulationMedium-frequency interferential current
TENSPain modulationLow-frequency electrical current
EMSMuscle strengthening and rehabilitationElectrical muscle stimulation

Each therapy serves a specific purpose in physiotherapy and rehabilitation treatment plans.

Choosing the best IFT machine

When selecting an IFT machine, physiotherapy practices should consider:

  • Clinical requirements and patient volume
  • Ease of operation and training needs
  • Portability and build quality
  • Availability of service and technical support

Choosing the right device ensures effective therapy delivery and long-term operational efficiency.

Financing an IFT machine with Bajaj Finserv

Purchasing physiotherapy equipment can be made more manageable with suitable financing solutions. Bajaj Finserv offers flexible options through medical equipment finance, helping healthcare professionals and clinics acquire essential devices without heavy upfront investment. Access to financing for medical equipment allows practices to upgrade infrastructure while maintaining steady cash flow.

Conclusion

An IFT machine is an important tool in modern physiotherapy and rehabilitation, supporting pain relief and recovery across a wide range of conditions. Understanding its features, uses, cost factors, and differences from other electrotherapy devices helps practitioners make informed decisions. Healthcare professionals can also explore suitable financial solutions, including loans for doctors, to support investments in physiotherapy equipment and clinical infrastructure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use an IFT machine for shoulder pain or a frozen shoulder?

Yes. IFT machines are commonly used in physiotherapy and rehabilitation to manage acute and chronic pain, reduce muscle stiffness, and support recovery in musculoskeletal conditions. Shoulder pain or a frozen shoulder can benefit from the deep tissue stimulation provided by the interferential currents. However, therapy should be conducted under the guidance of a healthcare professional to ensure safety and effectiveness.

How do I clean and maintain my IFT machine and electrode pads?

General best practices include:

  • Wipe the main control unit with a soft, dry, or slightly damp cloth (avoid water entry into the device).
  • Clean electrodes and lead wires after each use with a mild disinfectant or alcohol wipe.
  • Store electrode pads in a sealed bag to maintain their adhesiveness.
  • Check cables and connections regularly for wear and tear.
    Routine maintenance ensures controlled and effective therapy delivery while extending the lifespan of the machine.
Are the results from an IFT machine permanent, or is ongoing therapy needed?

IFT therapy provides temporary relief and supports recovery from pain, inflammation, and muscle stiffness. The effects are often cumulative, meaning repeated or ongoing therapy sessions may be needed to maintain optimal results, especially in chronic conditions. The non-invasive nature of IFT allows for repeated use under professional supervision.

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